e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2011
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-13941
AARONS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Georgia
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58-0687630 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I. R. S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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309 E. Paces Ferry Road, N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia
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30305-2377 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(404) 231-0011
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (l) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of l934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted
on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and
posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulations S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large Accelerated Filer þ
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Accelerated Filer o
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Non-Accelerated Filer o
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
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Shares Outstanding as of |
Title of Each Class |
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April 29, 2011 |
Common Stock, $.50 Par Value
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80,010,195 |
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 Financial Statements
AARONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
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(Unaudited) |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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ASSETS: |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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$ |
196,217 |
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$ |
72,022 |
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Accounts Receivable (net of allowances of
$3,195 in 2011 and $4,544 in 2010) |
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65,615 |
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69,662 |
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Lease Merchandise |
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1,273,906 |
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1,280,457 |
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Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
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(451,658 |
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(465,973 |
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822,248 |
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814,484 |
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Property, Plant and Equipment, Net |
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207,174 |
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204,912 |
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Goodwill |
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199,281 |
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202,379 |
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Other Intangibles, Net |
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3,541 |
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3,832 |
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Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets |
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42,926 |
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122,932 |
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Assets Held For Sale |
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11,756 |
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11,849 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
1,548,758 |
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$ |
1,502,072 |
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LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY: |
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Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses |
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$ |
202,278 |
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$ |
213,139 |
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Deferred Income Taxes Payable |
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250,459 |
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227,513 |
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Customer Deposits and Advance Payments |
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37,065 |
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40,213 |
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Credit Facilities |
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41,463 |
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41,790 |
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Total Liabilities |
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531,265 |
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522,655 |
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Shareholders Equity: |
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Common Stock, Par Value $.50 Per Share;
Authorized: 225,000,000 Shares; Shares
Issued: 90,752,123 at March 31, 2011 and
December 31, 2010 |
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45,376 |
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45,376 |
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Additional Paid-in Capital |
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203,178 |
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201,752 |
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Retained Earnings |
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852,428 |
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809,084 |
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
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1,112 |
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846 |
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1,102,094 |
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1,057,058 |
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Less: Treasury Shares at Cost, |
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Common Stock, 10,768,418 Shares at March
31, 2011 and 10,664,728 Shares at December
31, 2010 |
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(84,601 |
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(77,641 |
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Total Shareholders Equity |
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1,017,493 |
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979,417 |
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Total Liabilities & Shareholders Equity |
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$ |
1,548,758 |
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$ |
1,502,072 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
3
AARONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) |
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REVENUES: |
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Lease Revenues and Fees |
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$ |
398,224 |
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$ |
366,697 |
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Retail Sales |
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14,006 |
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15,086 |
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Non-Retail Sales |
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100,447 |
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96,076 |
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Franchise Royalties and Fees |
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16,343 |
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14,927 |
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Other |
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3,645 |
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2,483 |
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532,665 |
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495,269 |
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COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
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Retail Cost of Sales |
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8,480 |
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8,962 |
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Non-Retail Cost of Sales |
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91,089 |
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87,363 |
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Operating Expenses |
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216,410 |
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206,459 |
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Depreciation of Lease Merchandise |
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144,093 |
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132,080 |
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Interest |
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674 |
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843 |
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460,746 |
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435,707 |
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EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
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71,919 |
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59,562 |
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INCOME TAXES |
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27,530 |
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22,587 |
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NET EARNINGS |
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$ |
44,389 |
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$ |
36,975 |
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EARNINGS PER SHARE |
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Basic |
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$ |
.55 |
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$ |
.45 |
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Assuming Dilution |
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.55 |
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.45 |
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CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE: |
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Common Stock |
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$ |
.013 |
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$ |
.012 |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
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Basic |
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80,089 |
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81,399 |
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Assuming Dilution |
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81,096 |
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82,148 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
4
AARONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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(In Thousands) |
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OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net Earnings |
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$ |
44,389 |
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$ |
36,975 |
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Depreciation of Lease Merchandise |
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144,093 |
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132,080 |
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Other Depreciation and Amortization |
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14,568 |
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11,529 |
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Additions to Lease Merchandise |
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(261,749 |
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(300,955 |
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Book Value of Lease Merchandise Sold or Disposed |
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109,043 |
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106,052 |
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Change in Deferred Income Taxes |
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22,946 |
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(10,775 |
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Loss on Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment |
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150 |
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158 |
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Gain on Asset Dispositions |
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(481 |
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Change in Income Tax Receivable |
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82,378 |
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(3,336 |
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Change in Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses |
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(10,515 |
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28,856 |
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Change in Accounts Receivable |
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4,047 |
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954 |
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Excess Tax Benefits from Stock-Based Compensation |
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(299 |
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(200 |
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Change in Other Assets |
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(2,733 |
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(1,404 |
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Change in Customer Deposits and Advanced Payments |
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(3,148 |
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(4,728 |
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Stock-Based Compensation |
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1,077 |
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1,170 |
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Other Changes, Net |
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599 |
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451 |
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Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities |
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144,365 |
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(3,173 |
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment |
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(15,775 |
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(16,216 |
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Acquisitions of Businesses and Contracts |
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(1,616 |
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(5,300 |
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Proceeds from Sales of Property, Plant, and Equipment |
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2,753 |
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26,883 |
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Proceeds from Dispositions of Businesses and Contracts |
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2,494 |
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Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities |
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(12,144 |
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5,367 |
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from Credit Facilities |
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2,500 |
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2,428 |
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Repayments on Credit Facilities |
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(2,827 |
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(912 |
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Dividends Paid |
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(1,055 |
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(976 |
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Acquisition of Treasury Stock |
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(9,158 |
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(968 |
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Excess Tax Benefits from Stock-Based Compensation |
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299 |
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200 |
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Issuance of Stock Under Stock Option Plans |
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2,215 |
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1,016 |
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Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities |
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(8,026 |
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788 |
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Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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124,195 |
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2,982 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
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72,022 |
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109,685 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
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$ |
196,217 |
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$ |
112,667 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
5
AARONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note A Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Aarons, Inc. (the Company) and its
wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated.
The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2011, and the consolidated statements of earnings
and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, are unaudited. The preparation
of interim consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the amounts reported in these financial statements and accompanying notes. Management
does not believe these estimates or assumptions will change significantly in the future absent
unsurfaced and unforeseen events. Generally, actual experience has been consistent with
managements prior estimates and assumptions; however, actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been
condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (generally consisting of
normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included in the
accompanying financial statements. We suggest you read these financial statements in conjunction
with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010. The
results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of
operating results for the full year.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior periods to conform to the current period
presentation. Prior period share information has been adjusted to reflect the conversion of
the former Nonvoting Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock and renaming the Class A
Common Stock as Common Stock.
Accounting Policies and Estimates
See Note A to the consolidated financial statements in the 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with maturity dates of less than
three months when purchased.
Lease Merchandise
Lease merchandise adjustments for the three month periods ended March 31 were $9.5 million in 2011
and $9.6 million in 2010. These charges are recorded as a component of operating expenses under the
allowance method, which includes losses incurred but not yet identified.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
During the three months ended March 31, 2011 the Company recorded $816,000 in goodwill, $118,000 in
customer relationship intangibles, $74,000 in non-compete intangibles, and $17,000 in acquired
franchise development rights in connection with a series of acquisitions of sales and lease
ownership businesses. Customer relationship intangibles are amortized on a straight-line basis
over their estimated useful lives of two years. Other intangible assets are amortized using the
straight-line method over the life of the asset. Amortization expense was $500,000 and $791,000 for
the three month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The aggregate purchase price
for these asset acquisitions totaled $1.5 million, with the principal tangible assets acquired
consisting of lease merchandise and fixtures and equipment. These purchase price allocations are
tentative and preliminary; the Company anticipates finalizing them prior to December 31, 2011. The
results of operations of the acquired businesses are included in the Companys results of
operations from the dates of acquisition and are not significant.
6
Stock Compensation
The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 include $599,000 and
$716,000, respectively, in compensation expense related to unvested stock option grants. The
results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 include $478,000 and
$454,000, respectively, in compensation expense related to restricted stock unit (RSUs)
awards and restricted stock awards. The Company granted 225,000 RSUs in the three months ended March 31,
2011. The Company granted 347,250 stock options and 300,000 RSUs in the three months ended March
31, 2010. Approximately 161,000 and 20,000 options were exercised during the three month period
ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively and 137,000 and 146,000 restricted stock awards vested
on February 28, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The aggregate number of shares of common stock that
may be issued or transferred under the Companys incentive stock awards plan is 14,741,112.
Deferred Compensation
Effective July 1, 2009, the Company implemented the Aarons, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan an
unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan for a select group of management, highly
compensated employees and non-employee directors. On a pre-tax basis, eligible employees can defer
receipt of up to 75% of their base compensation and up to 100% of their incentive pay compensation,
and eligible non-employee directors can defer receipt of up to 100% of both their cash and stock
director fees. In addition, the Company may elect to make restoration matching contributions on
behalf of eligible employees to compensate such employees for certain limitations on the amount of
matching contributions an employee can receive under the Companys tax-qualified 401(k) plan.
Compensation deferred under the plan is credited to each participants deferral account and a
deferred compensation liability is recorded in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the
consolidated balance sheets. The deferred compensation plan liability was $4.9 million and $3.5
million as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. Liabilities under the plan are
recorded at amounts due to participants, based on the fair value of participants selected
investments. The Company has established a Rabbi Trust to fund obligations under the plan with
Company-owned life insurance (COLI) contracts. The obligations are unsecured general obligations
of the Company and the participants have no right, interest or claim in the assets of the Company,
except as unsecured general creditors. The cash surrender value of these COLI contracts totaled
$4.6 million and $3.5 million as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, and is
included in prepaid expenses and other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
Deferred compensation expense charged to operations for the Companys matching contributions
totaled $101,000 and $128,000 in the three month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010,
respectively. No benefits have been paid as of March 31, 2011.
Income Taxes
The Company files a federal consolidated income tax return in the United States, and the parent
company and its subsidiaries file in various states and foreign jurisdictions. With few
exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to federal, state and local tax examinations by tax
authorities for years before 2007.
As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the amount of uncertain tax benefits that, if
recognized, would affect the effective tax rate is $1.1 million, including interest and penalties.
The Company recognizes potential interest and penalties related to uncertain tax benefits as a
component of income tax expense.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair values of the Companys cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts
payable approximate their carrying amounts due to their short-term nature. At March 31, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, the fair value of fixed rate long-term debt approximated its carrying value.
The fair value of debt is estimated using valuation techniques that consider risk-free borrowing
rates and credit risk.
Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding during the period. The computation of earnings per share assuming
dilution includes the dilutive effect of stock options and awards. Such stock options had the
effect of increasing the weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution by approximately
906,000 and 749,000 for the three months ended at March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. RSUs had
the effect of increasing the weighted average shares outstanding assuming
dilution by approximately 101,000 for the three months ended at March 31, 2011. There were no
restricted stock awards or RSUs that had the effect of increasing the weighted average shares
outstanding assuming dilution for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
7
Anti-dilutive stock options excluded from the computation of earnings per share assuming dilution
were 293,000, and 647,000 for the three months ended at March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Anti-dilutive RSUs and restricted stock awards excluded from the computation of earnings per share
assuming dilution were 424,000 and 438,000 million for the three months ended at March 31, 2011 and
2010, respectively.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company utilizes derivative financial instruments to mitigate its exposure to certain market
risks associated with its ongoing operations. The primary risk it seeks to manage through the use
of derivative financial instruments is commodity price risk, including the risk of increases in the
market price of diesel fuel used in the Companys delivery vehicles. All derivative financial
instruments are recorded at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not use
derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The Company is exposed to
counterparty credit risk on all its derivative financial instruments. The counterparties to these
contracts are high credit quality commercial banks, which the Company believes largely minimize the
risk of counterparty default. The fair values of the Companys fuel hedges as of March 31, 2011
and December 31, 2010, and the changes in their fair values during the three months ended March 31,
2011 and 2010 were immaterial.
Assets Held for Sale
Certain properties, primarily consisting of parcels of land, met the held for sale classification
criteria at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. After adjustment to fair value, the $11.8
million carrying value of these properties has been classified as assets held for sale in the
consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The Company estimated the
fair values of these properties using the market values for similar properties and these are
considered Level 2 assets as defined in FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements.
Note B Credit Facilities
See Note D to the consolidated financial statements in the 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Note C Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is comprised of the net earnings of the Company, foreign currency translation
adjustments and unrealized loss from fuel hedges, as summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In Thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net Earnings |
|
$ |
44,389 |
|
|
$ |
36,975 |
|
Other Comprehensive Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
Unrealized Loss from Fuel Hedges, Net of Tax |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
44,655 |
|
|
$ |
37,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
Note D Segment Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In Thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Revenues From External Customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and Lease Ownership |
|
$ |
512,998 |
|
|
$ |
473,498 |
|
Franchise |
|
|
16,343 |
|
|
|
14,927 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,950 |
|
|
|
4,895 |
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
28,409 |
|
|
|
25,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues of Reportable Segments |
|
|
560,700 |
|
|
|
518,340 |
|
Elimination of Intersegment Revenues |
|
|
(28,591 |
) |
|
|
(25,210 |
) |
Cash to Accrual Adjustments |
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
2,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues from External Customers |
|
$ |
532,665 |
|
|
$ |
495,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and Lease Ownership |
|
$ |
57,217 |
|
|
$ |
45,743 |
|
Franchise |
|
|
12,916 |
|
|
|
11,530 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
(813 |
) |
Manufacturing |
|
|
1,391 |
|
|
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes for Reportable Segments |
|
|
72,848 |
|
|
|
57,657 |
|
Elimination of Intersegment Profit |
|
|
(1,391 |
) |
|
|
(1,199 |
) |
Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments |
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
3,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
$ |
71,919 |
|
|
$ |
59,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before income taxes for each reportable segment are determined in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States with the following adjustments:
|
|
|
Sales and lease ownership revenues are reported on a cash basis for management reporting
purposes. |
|
|
|
A predetermined amount of each reportable segments revenues is charged to the
reportable segment as an allocation of corporate overhead. This allocation was
approximately 2% in 2011 and 2010. |
|
|
|
Accruals related to store closures are not recorded on the reportable segments
financial statements, as they are maintained and controlled by corporate headquarters. |
|
|
|
The capitalization and amortization of manufacturing and distribution variances are
recorded in the consolidated financial statements as part of Cash to Accrual and Other
Adjustments and are not allocated to the segment that holds the related lease merchandise. |
|
|
|
Advertising expense in the sales and lease ownership division is estimated at the
beginning of each year and then allocated to the division ratably over the year for
management reporting purposes. For financial reporting purposes, advertising expense is
recognized when the related advertising activities occur. The difference between these two
methods is recorded as part of Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments. |
|
|
|
Sales and lease ownership lease merchandise write-offs are recorded using the direct
write-off method for management reporting purposes. For financial reporting purposes, the
allowance method is used and is recorded as part of Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments. |
|
|
|
Interest on borrowings is estimated at the beginning of each year. Interest is then
allocated to operating segments on the basis of relative total assets. |
Revenues in the Other category are primarily revenues of the Aarons Office Furniture division,
from leasing space to unrelated third parties in the corporate headquarters building and revenues
from several minor unrelated activities. The pre-tax losses in the Other category are the net
result of the activity mentioned above, net of the portion of corporate overhead not allocated to
the reportable segments for management purposes.
Note E Commitments
The Company leases warehouse and retail store space for substantially all of its operations under
operating leases expiring at various times through 2028. Most of the leases contain renewal
options for additional periods ranging from one to 15 years or provide for options to purchase the
related property at predetermined purchase prices that do not represent bargain purchase options.
The Company also leases transportation and computer equipment under
operating leases expiring during the next five years. The Company expects that most leases will be
renewed or replaced by other leases in the normal course of business.
9
The Company has guaranteed the borrowings of certain independent franchisees under the franchisee
loan program with several banks. In the event these franchisees are unable to meet their debt
service payments or otherwise experience an event of default, the Company would be unconditionally
liable for the outstanding balance of the franchisees debt obligations under the franchisee loan
program, which would be due in full within 90 days of the event of default. At March 31, 2011, the
portion that the Company will be obligated to repay in the event franchisees defaulted was $127.9
million. Of this amount, approximately $111.3 million represents franchise borrowings outstanding
under the franchisee loan program and approximately $16.6 million represents franchise borrowings
under other debt facilities. Due to franchisee borrowing limits, management believes any losses
associated with any defaults would be mitigated through recovery of lease merchandise as well as
the associated lease agreements and other assets. Since its inception in 1994, the Company has had
no significant losses associated with the franchise loan and guaranty program.
The Company has no long-term commitments to purchase merchandise. At March 31, 2011, the Company
had non-cancelable commitments primarily related to certain advertising and marketing programs of
$41.6 million.
The Company is a party to various claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of
business. The Company regularly assesses its insurance deductibles, analyzes litigation
information with its attorneys and evaluates its loss experience. The Company also enters into
various contracts in the normal course of business that may subject it to risk of financial loss if
counterparties fail to perform their contractual obligations. The Company does not believe its
exposure to loss under any claims is probable nor can the Company estimate a range of amounts of
loss that are reasonably possible. The Companys requirement to record or disclose potential
losses under generally accepted accounting principles could change in the near term depending upon
changes in facts and circumstances.
See Note F to the consolidated financial statements in the 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K for
further information.
Note F Related Party Transactions
The Company leases certain properties under capital leases from certain related parties that are
described in Note D to the consolidated financial statements in the 2010 Annual Report on Form
10-K.
10
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors of Aarons, Inc. and subsidiaries
We have reviewed the consolidated balance sheet of Aarons, Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31,
2011, and the related consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows for the three-month
periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010,. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an
opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Aarons, Inc. and subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, shareholders equity,
and cash flows for the year then ended not presented herein, and in our report dated February 25,
2011, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our
opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December
31, 2010, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet
from which it has been derived.
Atlanta, Georgia
May 4, 2011
11
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information: Except for historical information contained
herein, the matters set forth in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from any such statements, including risks and uncertainties associated with our growth
strategy, competition, trends in corporate spending, the Companys franchise program, government
regulation and the risks and uncertainties discussed under Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year Ended December 31, 2010, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and in the Companys other public filings.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements
as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2011, including the notes to those statements,
appearing elsewhere in this report. We also suggest that managements discussion and analysis
appearing in this report be read in conjunction with the managements discussion and analysis and
consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2010.
Overview
Aarons, Inc. is a leading specialty retailer of residential furniture, consumer electronics,
computers, household appliances and accessories. Our major operating divisions are the Aarons
Sales & Lease Ownership Division and the Woodhaven Furniture Industries Division, which
manufactures and supplies nearly one-half of the furniture and related accessories leased and sold
in our stores.
Aarons has demonstrated strong revenue growth over the last three years. Total revenues have
increased from $1.593 billion in 2008 to $1.877 billion in 2010, representing a compound annual
growth rate of 8.5%. Total revenues from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011,
were $532.7 million, an increase of $37.4 million, or 7.6%, over the comparable period in 2010.
Most of our growth comes from the opening of new sales and lease ownership stores and increases in
same store revenues from previously opened stores. We spend on average approximately $600,000 to
$700,000 in the first year of operation of a new store, which includes purchases of lease
merchandise, investments in leasehold improvements and financing first year start-up costs. Our new
sales and lease ownership stores typically achieve revenues of approximately $1.1 million in their
third year of operation. Our comparable stores open more than three years normally achieve
approximately $1.4 million in revenues per store, which we believe represents a higher per store
revenue volume than the typical rent-to-own store. Most of our stores are cash flow positive in
the second year of operations following their opening.
We believe that the decline in the number of furniture stores, the limited number of retailers that
focus on credit installment sales to lower and middle income consumers and increased consumer
credit constraints during the current economic downturn have created a market opportunity for our
unique sales and lease ownership concept. The traditional retail consumer durable goods market is
much larger than the lease market, leaving substantial potential for growth for our sales and lease
ownership division. We believe that the segment of the population targeted by our sales and lease
ownership division comprises approximately 50% of all households in the United States and that the
needs of these consumers are generally underserved. However, although we believe our business is
recession-resistant, with those who are no longer able to access consumer credit becoming new
customers of Aarons, there can be no guarantee that if the current economic climate continues for
an extensive period of time or there is another economic downturn that our customer base will not
curtail spending on household merchandise.
We also use our franchise program to help us expand our sales and lease ownership concept more
quickly and into more areas than we otherwise would by opening only Company-operated stores.
Franchise royalties and other related fees represent a growing source of high margin revenue for
us, accounting for approximately $59.1 million of revenues in 2010, up from $45.0 million in 2008,
representing a compound annual growth rate of 14.6%. Total revenues from franchise royalties and
fees for the three months ended March 31, 2011, were $16.3 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or
9.5%, over the comparable period in 2010.
Aarons Office Furniture Closure. In November 2008, the Company completed the sale of
substantially all of the assets and the transfer of certain liabilities of its legacy residential
rent-to-rent business, Aarons Corporate Furnishings division, to CORT Business Services
Corporation. When the Company sold its legacy rent-to-rent business, it decided to keep the 13
Aarons Office Furniture stores, a rent-to-rent concept aimed at the office market.
However, after disappointing results in a difficult environment, in June 2010 the Company announced
its plans to close all of the then 12 remaining Aarons Office Furniture stores and focus solely on
the Companys sales and lease ownership business. In 2010, the Company closed eleven of its
Aarons Office Furniture stores and has one remaining store open to liquidate merchandise.
12
Same Store Revenues. We believe the changes in same store revenues are a key performance
indicator. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, we calculated this amount by comparing
revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2011 to revenues for the comparable period in 2010
for all stores open for the entire 15-month period ended March 31, 2011, excluding stores that
received lease agreements from other acquired, closed, or merged stores.
Key Components of Earnings
In this managements discussion and analysis section, we review the Companys consolidated results.
Revenues. We separate our total revenues into five components: lease revenues and fees, retail
sales, non-retail sales, franchise royalties and fees, and other. Lease revenues and fees includes
all revenues derived from lease agreements from our sales and lease ownership stores, including
agreements that result in our customers acquiring ownership at the end of the term. Retail sales
represent sales of both new and lease return merchandise from our sales and lease ownership stores.
Non-retail sales mainly represent new merchandise sales to our sales and lease ownership division
franchisees. Franchise royalties and fees represent fees from the sale of franchise rights and
royalty payments from franchisees, as well as other related income from our franchised stores.
Other revenues include, at times, income from gains on sales of sales and lease ownership
businesses and other miscellaneous revenues.
Cost of Sales. We separate our cost of sales into two components: retail and non-retail. Retail
cost of sales represents the original or depreciated cost of merchandise sold through our
Company-operated stores. Non-retail cost of sales primarily represents the cost of merchandise
sold to our franchisees.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses include personnel costs, selling costs, occupancy costs,
and delivery costs, among other expenses.
Depreciation of Lease Merchandise. Depreciation of lease merchandise reflects the expense
associated with depreciating merchandise leased to customers and held for lease by our
Company-operated sales and lease ownership stores.
Critical Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition. Lease revenues are recognized in the month they are due on the accrual basis
of accounting. For internal management reporting purposes, lease revenues from the sales and lease
ownership division are recognized as revenue in the month the cash is collected. On a monthly
basis, we record a deferral of revenue for lease payments received prior to the month due and an
accrual for lease revenues due but not yet received, net of allowances. Our revenue recognition
accounting policy matches the lease revenue with the corresponding costs, mainly depreciation,
associated with the lease merchandise. As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we had a
revenue deferral representing cash collected in advance of being due or otherwise earned totaling
$36.4 million and $39.5 million, respectively, and accounts revenue receivable, net of allowance
for doubtful accounts, based on historical collection rates of $3.5 million and $4.9 million,
respectively. Revenues from the sale of merchandise to franchisees are recognized at the time of
receipt by the franchisee, and revenues from such sales to other customers are recognized at the
time of shipment.
Lease Merchandise. Our sales and lease ownership division depreciates merchandise over the
applicable agreement period, generally 12 to 24 months when leased, and 36 months when not leased,
to 0% salvage value. Our policies require weekly lease merchandise counts by store managers and
write-offs for unsalable, damaged, or missing merchandise inventories. Full physical inventories
are generally taken at our fulfillment and manufacturing facilities two to three times a year with
appropriate provisions made for missing, damaged and unsalable merchandise. In addition, we
monitor lease merchandise levels and mix by store and fulfillment center, as well as the average
age of merchandise on hand. If unsalable lease merchandise cannot be returned to vendors, its
carrying value is adjusted to net realizable value or written off. All lease merchandise is
available for lease and sale, excluding merchandise determined to be missing, damaged or unsalable.
13
We record lease merchandise carrying value adjustments on the allowance method, which estimates the
merchandise losses incurred but not yet identified by management as of the end of the accounting
period. Lease merchandise adjustments for the three month periods ended March 31 were $9.5 million
in 2011 and $9.6 million in 2010.
Leases and Closed Store Reserves. The majority of our Company-operated stores are operated from
leased facilities under operating lease agreements. The majority of the leases are for periods
that do not exceed five years, although lease terms range in length up to 15 years. Leasehold
improvements related to these leases are generally amortized over periods that do not exceed the
lesser of the lease term or useful life. While some of our leases do not require escalating
payments, for the leases which do contain such provisions we record the related lease expense on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. We do not generally obtain significant amounts of lease
incentives or allowances from landlords. Any incentive or allowance amounts we receive are
recognized ratably over the lease term.
From time to time, we close or consolidate stores. Our primary costs associated with closing
stores are the future lease payments and related commitments. We record an estimate of the future
obligation related to closed stores based upon the present value of the future
lease payments and related commitments, net of estimated sublease income based upon historical
experience. As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, our reserve for closed
stores was $3.9 million and $6.4 million, respectively. Due to changes in the market
conditions, our estimates related to sublease income may change and as a result, our actual
liability may be more or less than the liability recorded at March 31, 2011.
Insurance Programs. We maintain insurance contracts to fund workers compensation,
vehicle liability, general liability and group health insurance claims. Using actuarial analysis
and projections, we estimate the liabilities associated with open and incurred but not reported
workers compensation, vehicle liability and general liability claims. This analysis is based upon
an assessment of the likely outcome or historical experience, net of any stop loss or other
supplementary coverage. We also calculate the projected outstanding plan liability for our group
health insurance program using historical claims runoff data. Our gross estimated liability for
workers compensation insurance claims, vehicle liability, general liability and group health
insurance was at $28.3 million and $27.6 million at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010,
respectively. In addition, we have prefunding balances on deposit with the insurance carriers of
$24.9 million and $23.8 million at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
If we resolve insurance claims for amounts that are in excess of our current estimates and within
policy stop loss limits, we will be required to pay additional amounts beyond those accrued at
March 31, 2011.
The assumptions and conditions described above reflect managements best assumptions and estimates,
but these items involve inherent uncertainties as described above, which may or may not be
controllable by management. As a result, the accounting for such items could result in different
amounts if management used different assumptions or if different conditions occur in future
periods.
Income Taxes. The calculation of our income tax expense requires significant judgment and the use
of estimates. We periodically assess tax positions based on current tax developments, including
enacted statutory, judicial and regulatory guidance. In analyzing our overall tax position,
consideration is given to the amount and timing of recognizing income tax liabilities and benefits.
In applying the tax and accounting guidance to the facts and circumstances, income tax balances are
adjusted appropriately through the income tax provision. Reserves for income tax uncertainties are
maintained at levels we believe are adequate to absorb probable payments. Actual amounts paid, if
any, could differ significantly from these estimates.
We use the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets
and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between
the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to
apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax
assets when we expect the amount of tax benefit to be realized is less than the carrying value of
the deferred tax asset.
14
Results of Operations
Three months ended March 31, 2011 compared with three months ended March 31, 2010
The following table shows key selected financial data for the three month periods ended March 31,
2011 and 2010, and the changes in dollars and as a percentage to 2011 from 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar Increase/ |
|
|
% Increase/ |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
(Decrease) to |
|
|
(Decrease) to |
|
(In Thousands) |
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
2011 from 2010 |
|
|
2011 from 2010 |
|
REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease Revenues and Fees |
|
$ |
398,224 |
|
|
$ |
366,697 |
|
|
$ |
31,527 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
% |
Retail Sales |
|
|
14,006 |
|
|
|
15,086 |
|
|
|
(1,080 |
) |
|
|
(7.2 |
) |
Non-Retail Sales |
|
|
100,447 |
|
|
|
96,076 |
|
|
|
4,371 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Franchise Royalties and Fees |
|
|
16,343 |
|
|
|
14,927 |
|
|
|
1,416 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,645 |
|
|
|
2,483 |
|
|
|
1,162 |
|
|
|
46.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
532,665 |
|
|
|
495,269 |
|
|
|
37,396 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Cost of Sales |
|
|
8,480 |
|
|
|
8,962 |
|
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
(5.4 |
) |
Non-Retail Cost of Sales |
|
|
91,089 |
|
|
|
87,363 |
|
|
|
3,726 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
216,410 |
|
|
|
206,459 |
|
|
|
9,951 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
Depreciation of Lease Merchandise |
|
|
144,093 |
|
|
|
132,080 |
|
|
|
12,013 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
Interest |
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
843 |
|
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
(20.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
460,746 |
|
|
|
435,707 |
|
|
|
25,039 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
71,919 |
|
|
|
59,562 |
|
|
|
12,357 |
|
|
|
20.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME TAXES |
|
|
27,530 |
|
|
|
22,587 |
|
|
|
4,943 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET EARNINGS |
|
$ |
44,389 |
|
|
$ |
36,975 |
|
|
$ |
7,414 |
|
|
|
20.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues. The 7.6% increase in total revenues, to $532.7 million for the three months ended March
31, 2011, from $495.3 million for the comparable period in 2010, was due mainly to a $31.5 million,
or 8.6%, increase in lease revenues and fees. The increase in lease revenues and fees was
attributable to our sales and lease ownership division, which had a 6.0% increase in same store
revenues during the first quarter of 2011 and added a net of 54 Company-operated stores since March
31, 2010.
The 7.2% decrease in revenues from retail sales, to $14.0 million for the three months ended March
31, 2011, from $15.1 million for the comparable period in 2010, was due to decreased sales as a
result of the closure of the Aarons Office Furniture stores.
The 4.5% increase in non-retail sales (which mainly represents merchandise sold to our
franchisees), to $100.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011, from $96.1 million for
the comparable period in 2010, was due to the growth of our franchise operations. The total number
of franchised sales and lease ownership stores at March 31, 2011 was 672, reflecting a net addition
of 70 stores since March 31, 2010.
The 9.5% increase in franchise royalties and fees, to $16.3 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2011, from $14.9 million for the comparable period in 2010, primarily reflects an
increase in royalty income from franchisees, increasing 10.4% to $13.8 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2011, compared to $12.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. The
increase in royalty income is due primarily to the growth in the number of franchised stores and
same store growth in the revenues of existing franchise stores.
Other revenues increased 46.8% to $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011, from $2.5
million for the comparable period in 2010. Included in other revenues for the three months ended
March 31, 2011 is a $481,000 gain on sales of Company-operated stores.
Cost of Sales. Retail cost of sales decreased 5.4% to $8.5 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2011, compared to $9.0 million for the comparable period in 2010, and as a percentage of
retail sales, increased to 60.5% in 2011 from 59.4% in 2010 as a result of decrease in
higher-margin Office Furniture sales.
Non-retail cost of sales increased 4.3% to $91.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011,
from $87.4 million for the comparable period in 2010, and as a percentage of non-retail sales,
decreased to 90.7% from 90.9%.
15
Expenses. Operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2011, increased $10.0 million or
4.8%, to $216.4 million from $206.5 million for the comparable period in 2010. This increase was
attributable to an increase in sales partially offset by reductions of costs in certain areas. As
a percentage of total revenues, operating expenses were 40.6% for the three months ended March 31,
2011, and 41.7% for the comparable period in 2010.
Depreciation of lease merchandise increased $12.0 million to $144.1 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2011, from $132.1 million during the comparable period in 2010, a 9.1% increase.
As a percentage of total lease revenues and fees, depreciation of lease merchandise was 36.2% and
36.0%, for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Interest expense decreased to $674,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared with
$843,000 for the comparable period in 2010, a 20.0% decrease. The decrease in interest expense was
due to lower debt levels during the first quarter of 2011.
Income tax expense increased $4.9 million to $27.5 million for the three months ended March 31,
2011, compared to $22.6 million for the comparable period in 2010, representing a 21.9% increase.
Our effective tax rate was 38.3% in 2011 and 37.9% in 2010.
Net Earnings. Net earnings increased $7.4 million to $44.4 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2011, compared with $37.0 million for the comparable period in 2010, representing a 20.1%
increase. As a percentage of total revenues, net earnings were 8.3% and 7.5% for the three months
ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. The increase in net earnings was primarily the result of the
maturing of new Company-operated sales and lease ownership stores added over the past several
years, contributing to a 6.0% increase in same store revenues and a 9.5% increase in franchise
royalties and fees.
Balance Sheet
Cash and Cash Equivalents. Our cash balance increased to $196.2 million at March 31, 2011, from
$72.0 million at December 31, 2010. The increase in our cash balance is primarily due to an $80.9
million income tax refund received in February 2011. For additional information, refer to the
Liquidity and Capital Resources and Commitments sections below.
Lease Merchandise, Net. Lease merchandise, net of accumulated depreciation, increased $7.8 million
to $822.2 million at March 31, 2011 from $814.5 million at December 31, 2010, primarily due to
fluctuations in the normal course of business.
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets. Prepaid expenses and other assets decreased $80.0 million to
$42.9 million at March 31, 2011, from $122.9 million at December 31, 2010, primarily as a result of
the receipt of the income tax refund in February 2011.
Deferred Income Taxes Payable. The increase of $22.9 million in deferred income taxes payable to
$250.5 million at March 31, 2011, from $227.5 million at December 31, 2010, is primarily related to
bonus depreciation deductions on leased merchandise under the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010 and
the Tax Relief Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization and Job Creation Act of 2010. The additional
bonus depreciation deductions are partially offset by the reversals of the bonus depreciation
deductions under the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
of 2009 and the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
Cash flows from operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 were $144.4
million in cash inflows and $3.2 million in cash outflows, respectively. The increase in cash
flows from operating activities is primarily related to lower 2011 tax payments, tax refunds and
income from operations and lower additions to lease merchandise.
16
Purchases of sales and lease ownership stores had a positive impact on operating cash flows in each
period presented. The positive impact on operating cash flows from purchasing stores occurs as the
result of lease merchandise, other assets and intangibles acquired in these purchases being treated
as an investing cash outflow. As such, the operating cash flows attributable to the newly
purchased stores usually have an initial positive effect on
operating cash flows that may not be indicative of the extent of their contributions in future
periods. The amount of lease merchandise purchased in these acquisitions and shown under investing
activities was $586,000 for the first three months of 2011 and $1.7 million for the comparable 2010
period. Our cash flows from operations include profits on the sale of lease merchandise. Sales of
sales and lease ownership stores are an additional source of investing cash flows. Proceeds from
such sales were $481,000 for the first three months of 2011. We did not have any proceeds from
such sales in the first three months of 2010.
Our primary capital requirements consist of buying lease merchandise for sales and lease ownership
stores. As we continue to grow, the need for additional lease merchandise is expected to remain
our major capital requirement. Other capital requirements include purchases of property, plant and
equipment and expenditures for acquisitions. These capital requirements historically have been
financed through:
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cash flows from operations; |
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trade credit with vendors; |
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|
proceeds from the sale of lease return merchandise; |
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|
private debt offerings; and |
At March 31, 2011, we did not have any amounts outstanding under our revolving credit agreement.
The credit facilities balance decreased by $327,000 in 2011. Our current revolving credit facility
expires May 23, 2013 and the total available credit on the facility is $140.0 million. We recently
amended our revolving credit agreement, franchisee loan program and unsecured notes to allow for
more flexibility in our investments.
We have $24.0 million currently outstanding in aggregate principal amount of 5.03% senior unsecured
notes due July 2012, principal repayments of which were made in 2008, 2009 and 2010, and are due in
$12.0 million annual installments until maturity.
Our revolving credit agreement and senior unsecured notes, and our franchisee loan program
discussed below, contain certain financial covenants. These covenants include requirements that we
maintain ratios of: (1) EBITDA plus lease expense to fixed charges of no less than 2:1; (2) total
debt to EBITDA of no greater than 3:1; and (3) total debt to total capitalization of no greater
than 0.6:1. EBITDA in each case, means consolidated net income before interest and tax expense,
depreciation (other than lease merchandise depreciation) and amortization expense, and other
non-cash charges. We are also required to maintain a minimum amount of shareholders equity. See
the full text of the covenants themselves in our credit and guarantee agreements, which we have
filed as exhibits to our Securities and Exchange Commission reports, for the details of these
covenants and other terms. If we fail to comply with these covenants, we will be in default under
these agreements, and all amounts would become due immediately. We were in compliance with all of
these covenants at March 31, 2011 and believe that we will continue to be in compliance in the
future.
We purchase our Common Shares in the market from time to time as authorized by our board of
directors. We repurchased 357,019 shares in the first three months of 2011 and we have the
authority to purchase 4,044,796 additional shares. We repurchased 1,478,805 shares in 2010.
We have a consistent history of paying dividends, having paid dividends for 24 consecutive years.
A $.012 per share dividend on our former non-voting Common Stock and Common Stock (formerly our
Class A Common Stock) was paid in January 2010, April 2010, July 2010, and October 2010 for a total
cash outlay of $3.9 million. Our board of directors increased the dividend 8.3% for the third
quarter of 2010 on November 3, 2010 to $.013 per share and the dividend was paid to holders of
Common Stock in January 2011. A $.013 per share dividend on Common Stock was paid in April 2011.
Subject to sufficient operating profits, any future capital needs and other contingencies, we
currently expect to continue our policy of paying dividends.
If we achieve our expected level of growth in our operations, we anticipate we will be able to fund
our growth using expected cash flows from operations, existing credit facilities, vendor credits
and proceeds from the sale of lease merchandise returned for at least the next 24 months.
17
Commitments
Income Taxes. During the three months ended March 31, 2011, we made $2.3 million in income tax
payments. Within the next nine months, we anticipate that we will make cash payments for state
income taxes of approximately $8.0 million. The Small Business Jobs Act of 2010 was enacted after
we paid our third quarter 2010 estimated federal tax. In December, the Tax Relief, Unemployment
Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 was enacted. As a result of the bonus
depreciation provisions in these acts we had paid more than our anticipated 2010 federal tax
liability. We filed for a refund of overpaid federal tax of approximately $80.9 million in January
2011 and received that refund in February 2011.
The Economic Stimulus Act of 2008, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, and the
Small Business Jobs Act of 2010 provided for accelerated depreciation by allowing a bonus
first-year depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted basis of qualified property, such as our
lease merchandise, placed in service during those years. The Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance
Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 allowed for deduction of 100% of the adjusted basis
of qualified property for assets placed in service after September 8, 2010 and before December 31,
2011. Accordingly, our cash flow benefited from having a lower cash tax obligation which, in turn,
provided additional cash flow from operations. Because of our sales and lease ownership model
where we remain the owner of merchandise on lease, we benefit more from bonus depreciation,
relatively, than traditional furniture, electronics and appliance retailers. In future years we
anticipate having to make increased tax payments on our earnings as a result of expected
profitability and the reversal of the accelerated depreciation deductions that were taken in 2010
and prior periods. We estimate that at December 31, 2010 the remaining tax deferral associated
with the acts described above is approximately $150.0 million, of which approximately 76% will
reverse in 2011 and most of the remainder will reverse between 2012 and 2013.
Leases. We lease warehouse and retail store space for most of our operations under operating
leases expiring at various times through 2028. Most of the leases contain renewal options for
additional periods ranging from one to 15 years or provide for options to purchase the related
property at predetermined purchase prices that do not represent bargain purchase options. We also
lease transportation and computer equipment under operating leases expiring during the next five
years. We expect that most leases will be renewed or replaced by other leases in the normal course
of business. Approximate future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have
initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess of one year as of March 31, 2011 are shown in
the below table under Contractual Obligations and Commitments.
We have 20 capital leases, 19 of which are with a limited liability company (LLC) whose managers
and owners are 11 Aarons executive officers, with no individual owning more than 13.33% of the
LLC. Nine of these related party leases relate to properties purchased from us in October and
November of 2004 by the LLC for a total purchase price of $6.8 million. The LLC is leasing back
these properties to us for a 15-year term, with a five-year renewal at our option, at an aggregate
annual lease amount of $716,000. Another ten of these related party leases relate to properties
purchased from us in December 2002 by the LLC for a total purchase price of approximately $5.0
million. The LLC is leasing back these properties to us for a 15-year term at an aggregate annual
lease amount of $556,000. We do not currently plan to enter into any similar related party lease
transactions in the future.
We finance a portion of our store expansion through sale-leaseback transactions. The properties are
generally sold at net book value and the resulting leases qualify and are accounted for as
operating leases. We do not have any retained or contingent interests in the stores nor do we
provide any guarantees, other than a corporate level guarantee of lease payments, in connection
with the sale-leasebacks. The operating leases that resulted from these transactions are included
in the table below under Contractual Obligations and Commitments.
Franchisee Loan Guaranty. We have guaranteed the borrowings of certain independent franchisees
under a franchisee loan program with several banks, and we also guarantee franchisee borrowings
under certain other debt facilities. The franchisee loan facility expires on May 20, 2011, and we
plan to extend the maturity date on or prior to the current maturity date
At March 31, 2011, the debt amount that we might be obligated to repay in the event franchisees
defaulted was $127.9 million. Of this amount, approximately $111.3 million represents franchisee
borrowings outstanding under the franchisee loan program, and approximately $16.6 million
represents franchisee borrowings that we guarantee under other debt facilities. However, due to
franchisee borrowing limits, we believe any losses associated with any defaults would be mitigated
through recovery of lease merchandise and other assets. Since its inception in 1994, we have had
no significant losses associated with the franchisee loan and guaranty program. We believe the
likelihood of any significant amounts being funded in connection with these commitments to be
remote.
18
Contractual Obligations and Commitments. We have no long-term commitments to purchase merchandise.
The following table shows the approximate amounts of our contractual obligations, including
interest, and commitments to make future payments as of March 31, 2011:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period Less |
|
|
Period 1-3 |
|
|
Period 3-5 |
|
|
Period Over |
|
(In Thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Than 1 Year |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Facilities, Excluding
Capital Leases |
|
$ |
27,302 |
|
|
$ |
12,001 |
|
|
$ |
12,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,301 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Capital Leases |
|
|
14,161 |
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
2,754 |
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|
|
3,371 |
|
|
|
6,698 |
|
Operating Leases |
|
|
532,880 |
|
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|
95,527 |
|
|
|
151,758 |
|
|
|
97,928 |
|
|
|
187,667 |
|
Purchase Obligations |
|
|
42,162 |
|
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|
29,677 |
|
|
|
12,374 |
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|
111 |
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Total Contractual Cash Obligations |
|
$ |
616,505 |
|
|
$ |
138,543 |
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|
$ |
178,886 |
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|
$ |
104,711 |
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|
$ |
194,365 |
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|
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|
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|
The following table shows the approximate amounts of our commercial commitments as of March 31,
2011:
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Total |
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Amounts |
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Period Less |
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|
Period 1-3 |
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|
Period 3-5 |
|
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Period Over |
|
(In Thousands) |
|
Committed |
|
|
Than 1 Year |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
|
|
Guaranteed
Borrowings of
Franchisees |
|
$ |
127,904 |
|
|
$ |
126,952 |
|
|
$ |
952 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Purchase obligations are primarily related to certain advertising and marketing programs. Purchase
orders or contracts for the purchase of lease merchandise and other goods and services are not
included in the tables above. We are not able to determine the aggregate amount of those purchase
orders that represent contractual obligations, as some purchase orders represent authorizations to
purchase rather than binding agreements. Our purchase orders are based on our current distribution
needs and are fulfilled by our vendors within short time horizons. We do not have a significant
number of agreements for the purchase of lease merchandise or other goods that specify minimum
quantities or set prices that exceed our expected requirements for twelve months.
Deferred income tax liabilities as of March 31, 2011 were approximately $250.5 million. This amount
is not included in the total contractual obligations table because we believe this presentation
would not be meaningful. Deferred income tax liabilities are calculated based on temporary
differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their respective book basis, which
will result in taxable amounts in future years when the liabilities are settled at their reported
financial statement amounts. The results of these calculations do not have a direct connection
with the amount of cash taxes to be paid in any future periods. As a result, scheduling deferred
income tax liabilities as payments due by period could be misleading because this scheduling would
not relate to liquidity needs.
Market Risk
Occasionally, we manage our exposure to changes in short-term interest rates, particularly to
reduce the impact on our floating-rate borrowings, by entering into interest rate swap agreements.
At March 31, 2011, we did not have any swap agreements. We do not use any significant market risk
sensitive instruments to hedge foreign currency or other risks and hold no market risk sensitive
instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Interest Rate Risk
We occasionally hold long-term debt with variable interest rates indexed to LIBOR or the prime rate
that exposes us to the risk of increased interest costs if interest rates rise. Based on our
overall interest rate exposure at March 31, 2011, a hypothetical 1.0% increase or decrease in
interest rates would not be material.
19
New Accounting Pronouncements
The pronouncements that the Company adopted in the first three months of 2011 did not have a
material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
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ITEM 3. |
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QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
The information called for by this item is provided under Item 7A in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 and Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report above
under the headings Market Risk and Interest Rate Risk.
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ITEM 4. |
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CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
An evaluation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, was carried out by management, with the participation of
the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), as of the end of the
period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
No system of controls, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide absolute assurance
that the objectives of the system of controls are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide
absolute assurance that the system of controls has operated effectively in all cases. Our
disclosure controls and procedures, however, are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the
objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.
Based on managements evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the Companys disclosure controls
and procedures were effective as of the date of the evaluation to provide reasonable assurance that
the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting, as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, during the Companys first quarter of
2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys
internal control over financial reporting.
20
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
The Company does not have any updates to its risk factors disclosure from that previously reported
in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
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ITEM 2. |
|
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
The Company made repurchases of its Common Stock during the first quarter of 2011. As of March
31, 2011, the Companys Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of up to an additional
4,044,796 common shares pursuant to repurchase authority publicly announced from time-to-time.
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(c) Total Number of |
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|
(a) Total |
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Shares Purchased as |
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|
(d) Maximum Number of |
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Number of |
|
|
(b) Average |
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
|
Shares that May Yet Be |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Price Paid |
|
|
Announced Plans or |
|
|
Purchased Under the Plans |
|
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
|
per Share |
|
|
Programs |
|
|
or Programs |
|
January 1, 2011 through January 31, 2011 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
4,401,815 |
|
February 1, 2011 through February 28,
2011 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
4,401,815 |
|
March 1, 2011 through March 31, 2011 |
|
|
357,019 |
|
|
|
22.68 |
|
|
|
357,019 |
|
|
|
4,044,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
357,019 |
|
|
$ |
22.68 |
|
|
|
357,019 |
|
|
|
4,044,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following exhibits are furnished herewith:
|
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10.1 |
|
|
First Amendment made and entered into as of March 31, 2011 to the
Second Amended and Restated Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty,
dated as of June 18, 2010, by and among Aarons, Inc. as sponsor, each
of the other lending institutions party thereto as participants, and
SunTrust Bank as servicer. |
|
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10.2 |
|
|
First Amendment made and entered into on March 31, 2011 to the
Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2008, by and among
Aarons, Inc., each of the other lending institutions party thereto
as participants, and SunTrust Bank as administrative agent for the
lenders. |
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|
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10.3 |
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|
Second Amendment made and entered into on April 19, 2011 to the Note
Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 27, 2005, by and among Aarons,
Inc., Aaron Investment Company, and the holders of the Notes. |
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15 |
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Letter re: Unaudited interim financial information. |
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31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended. |
|
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|
|
31.2 |
|
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended. |
|
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|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
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|
101 |
|
|
The following financial information from Aarons, Inc. Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, formatted
in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, (ii)
Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three months ended March
31, 2011 and 2010, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for
the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, and (iv) the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements. |
21
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of l934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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|
AARONS, INC.
(Registrant)
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|
Date May 4, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Gilbert L. Danielson
|
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Gilbert L. Danielson |
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Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer |
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Date May 4, 2011 |
|
/s/ Robert P. Sinclair, Jr.
|
|
|
|
Robert P. Sinclair, Jr. |
|
|
|
Vice President,
Corporate Controller |
|
22