Form 6-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR
15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of November, 2010
Commission File Number 000-51138
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
(Translation of registrants name into English)
Nuritkum Square Business Tower 15F, 1605 Sangam-Dong, Mapo-Gu, Seoul, Korea 121-795
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form
20-F or Form 40-F:
þ Form 20-F o Form 40-F
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934: o Yes þ No
If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with
Rule 12g3-2(b): n/a
GRAVITY REPORTS THIRD QUARTER OF 2010 RESULTS AND BUSINESS UPDATES
Seoul, South Korea November 17, 2010 GRAVITY Co., Ltd. (NasdaqGM: GRVY) (Gravity or the
Company), an online game developer and publisher based in South Korea, today announced its
unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2010, prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and business updates.
FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE THIRD QUARTER OF 2010
Revenues for the third quarter ended September 30, 2010 were KRW 13,668 million (US$ 12,148
thousand), representing a 20.7% increase from KRW 11,326 million for the second quarter ended June
30, 2010 (QoQ) and a 0.9% decrease from KRW 13,798 million for the third quarter ended September
30, 2009 (YoY).
Review of financial results
Revenues
Royalty and licensing fee revenues for the third quarter of 2010 were KRW 9,359 million (US$ 8,318
thousand), representing a 42.4% increase QoQ from KRW 6,572 million and a 23.9% increase YoY from
KRW 7,553 million. The increases QoQ and YoY were primarily driven by the increased revenues from
Ragnarok Online in the Japanese market and the weakening of the Korean Won against the Japanese
Yen.
Subscription revenues for the third quarter of 2010 were KRW 2,004 million (US$ 1,781 thousand),
representing a 25.5% decrease QoQ from KRW 2,691 million and a 35.8% decrease YoY from KRW 3,122
million. The decreases QoQ and YoY were primarily due to decreased revenues from Korea, the U.S.
and Canada.
Mobile game revenues were KRW 2,163 million (US$ 1,922 thousand) for the third quarter of 2010,
representing a 17.6% increase QoQ from KRW 1,840 million and a 6.9% decrease YoY from KRW 2,324 million.
Character merchandising, animation and other revenue were KRW 142 million (US$ 127 thousand) for the
third quarter of 2010, representing a 36.3% decrease QoQ from KRW 223 million and a 82.2% decrease
YoY from KRW 799 million. The decreases QoQ and YoY primarily resulted from decreased revenues in
sales of goods and Ragnarok Online character merchandising. The decrease YoY was largely due to
revenues from sales of Ragnarok DS in the third quarter of 2009, which did not recur in the third
quarter of 2010.
Cost of Revenues and Operating Expenses
Cost of revenues was KRW 4,502 million (US$ 4,002 thousand) for the third quarter of 2010,
representing a 8.9% decrease QoQ from KRW 4,942 million and a 16.6% decrease YoY from KRW 5,396
million. The decreases QoQ and YoY were primarily attributable to decrease in amortization expense
resulting from development costs for Emil Chronicle Online being fully amortized in July 2010 and
decrease in cost of goods sold.
Operating expenses were KRW 5,692 million (US$ 5,058 thousand) for the third quarter of 2010,
representing a 6.9% decrease QoQ from KRW 6,112 million and a 20.9% decrease YoY from KRW 7,193
million. The decrease QoQ was primarily due to decrease in advertising expenses in the third
quarter of 2010 as well as employee separation costs which were incurred in the second quarter of
2010 but not in the third quarter of 2010. The decrease YoY was mainly due to accrual for the
litigation settlement with Softstar Entertainment Inc. in the third quarter of 2009, which did not
recur in the third quarter of 2010. The decrease YoY was partially offset by increased research and
development expenses.
Income before income tax expenses and others was KRW 4,071 million (US$ 3,618 thousand) for the
third quarter of 2010, which represents a 194.1% increase QoQ from KRW 1,384 million and a 207.7%
increase YoY from KRW 1,323 million.
As a result of the foregoing factors, Gravity recorded a net income attributable to parent company
of KRW 2,646 million (US$ 2,352 thousand) for the third quarter of 2010 compared to KRW 465 million
for the second quarter of 2010 and KRW 16 million for the third quarter of 2009.
The balance of cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial instruments was KRW 67,767
million (US$ 60,229 thousand) as of September 30, 2010.
Note: For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts have been expressed in the U.S. dollars at the
exchange rate of KRW 1,125.16 to US$ 1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on October 29, 2010, as
quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
BUSINESS UPDATES
Ragnarok Online II delayed to the second quarter of 2011
The
launch schedule of Ragnarok Online II, a sequel to Ragnarok Online and a massively multiplayer
online role playing game (MMORPG), has been delayed to the second quarter of 2011.
After the managements careful consideration, the Company has decided to postpone the schedule as
it has become clear that more time is needed in order to reflect users feedbacks and to refine the
game.
Mr. Toshiro Ohno, the President and CEO of Gravity said, While we are certainly aware that another
delay may come as a disappointment to many fans, our inevitable decision has been made as we put
the importance on the degree of completion. We are very hopeful that the additional time will
result in the best and most immersive game.
License Agreement for War of Gods, a web browser-based game
Gravity has entered into a license agreement with Link China Entertainment, a Chinese game
developer, to publish War of Gods in Korea.
War of Gods is a web browser-based strategy simulation game, which is currently serviced in China,
Taiwan, Vietnam and Europe by other publishers. Gravity currently expects to commercially release
the game in Korea in the fourth quarter of 2010.
License Agreement for Weapons of the Gods, an MMORPG
Gravity has entered into a license agreement with Shanghai Nineyou Interactive Community and Media
Co., Ltd. and its two affiliates, Shanghai Nineshine Information Technology Co., Ltd. and HitNorth
International Limited, Chinese game developers and publishers, to publish Weapons of the Gods in
Korea.
Weapons of the Gods is a three dimensional MMORPG, based on the storyline and characters from a
famous Chinese martial arts comic book series. Weapons of the Gods is expected to be launched in
Korea in the third quarter of 2011.
About GRAVITY Co., Ltd. ---------------------------------------------------
Based in Korea, Gravity is a developer and publisher of online games. Gravitys principal product,
Ragnarok Online, is a popular online game in many markets, including Japan, Taiwan and Thailand,
and is currently commercially offered in 80 markets. For more information about Gravity, please
visit http://www.gravity.co.kr.
Forward-Looking Statements:
Certain statements in this press release may include, in addition to historical information,
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe-harbor provisions of the U.S. Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by
the use of forward-looking terminology, such as may, will, expect, intend, estimate,
anticipate, believe project, or continue or the negative thereof or other similar words,
although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Investors should consider the information contained in our submissions and
filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), including our
registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, and our annual reports on Form 20-F, together with
such other documents and we may submit to or file with the SEC from time to time, on Form 6-K. The
forward-looking statements speak only as of this press release and we assume no duty to update them
to reflect new, changing or unanticipated events or circumstances.
Contact:
Mr. Heung Gon Kim
Chief Financial Officer
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: kheung@gravity.co.kr
Ms. Yoon Joo Lee
IR Manager
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: yoonjoo.lee@gravity.co.kr
Telephone: +82-2-2132-7800
# # #
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$)
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As of |
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31-Dec-09 |
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30-Sep-10 |
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KRW |
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US$ |
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KRW |
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US$ |
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(audited) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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51,333 |
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45,623 |
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43,267 |
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38,454 |
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Short-term financial instruments |
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16,000 |
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14,220 |
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24,500 |
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21,775 |
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Short-term available-for-sale investments |
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4,973 |
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4,420 |
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5,242 |
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4,659 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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5,907 |
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5,250 |
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5,848 |
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|
5,197 |
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Other current assets |
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4,686 |
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4,165 |
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6,929 |
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6,158 |
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Total current assets |
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82,899 |
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73,678 |
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85,786 |
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76,243 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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2,837 |
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2,521 |
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2,278 |
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2,025 |
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Leasehold and other deposits |
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1,496 |
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1,330 |
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1,531 |
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1,361 |
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Intangible assets |
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12,455 |
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11,070 |
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13,907 |
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12,360 |
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Equity method investments |
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1,100 |
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|
978 |
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1,180 |
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1,049 |
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Other non-current assets |
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1,651 |
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1,466 |
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1,588 |
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1,411 |
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Total assets |
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102,438 |
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91,043 |
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106,270 |
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94,449 |
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Liabilities and Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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3,205 |
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2,848 |
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3,224 |
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2,865 |
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Deferred revenue |
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3,750 |
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3,333 |
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4,098 |
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|
3,642 |
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Other current liabilities |
|
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1,293 |
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|
|
1,149 |
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|
|
1,177 |
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1,046 |
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Total current liabilities |
|
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8,248 |
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|
7,330 |
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8,499 |
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7,553 |
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Long-term deferred income |
|
|
9,658 |
|
|
|
8,584 |
|
|
|
9,238 |
|
|
|
8,210 |
|
Accrued severance benefits |
|
|
478 |
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|
425 |
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|
565 |
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|
502 |
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Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
444 |
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|
|
395 |
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|
|
597 |
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|
531 |
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Total liabilities |
|
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18,828 |
|
|
|
16,734 |
|
|
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18,899 |
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|
16,796 |
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Common shares |
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
3,088 |
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|
|
3,474 |
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|
|
3,088 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
75,395 |
|
|
|
67,008 |
|
|
|
75,395 |
|
|
|
67,008 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
1,124 |
|
|
|
4,757 |
|
|
|
4,228 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
3,262 |
|
|
|
2,899 |
|
|
|
3,481 |
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|
3,094 |
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Total parent company
shareholders equity |
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83,396 |
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74,119 |
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87,107 |
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77,418 |
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Non-controlling interest |
|
|
214 |
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|
190 |
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|
|
264 |
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|
235 |
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Total equity |
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83,610 |
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74,309 |
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87,371 |
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77,653 |
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Total liabilities and equity |
|
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102,438 |
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91,043 |
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106,270 |
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94,449 |
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* |
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For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of
KRW1,125.16 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on October 29, 2010 as quoted by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York. |
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$, except for share and ADS data)
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Three months ended |
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Nine months ended |
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30-Jun-10 |
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30-Sep-09 |
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30-Sep-10 |
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30-Sep-09 |
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30-Sep-10 |
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|
(KRW) |
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(KRW) |
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(KRW) |
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(US$) |
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(KRW) |
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(KRW) |
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(US$) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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(unaudited) |
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Revenues: |
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Online games-subscription revenue |
|
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2,691 |
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3,122 |
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2,004 |
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1,781 |
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9,577 |
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7,129 |
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6,336 |
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Online games-royalties and license fees |
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6,572 |
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7,553 |
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9,359 |
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8,318 |
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26,718 |
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22,415 |
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19,922 |
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Mobile games |
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1,840 |
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2,324 |
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2,163 |
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1,922 |
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5,928 |
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5,842 |
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5,192 |
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Character merchandising, animation and other revenue |
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223 |
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|
799 |
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|
142 |
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|
127 |
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|
2,200 |
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|
|
727 |
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|
|
646 |
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Total net revenue |
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11,326 |
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|
13,798 |
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|
13,668 |
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12,148 |
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|
44,423 |
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|
36,113 |
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|
32,096 |
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Cost of revenue |
|
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4,942 |
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|
5,396 |
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|
|
4,502 |
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|
|
4,002 |
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|
|
16,265 |
|
|
|
14,305 |
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|
12,714 |
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Gross profit |
|
|
6,384 |
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|
|
8,402 |
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|
|
9,166 |
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|
|
8,146 |
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|
|
28,158 |
|
|
|
21,808 |
|
|
|
19,382 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
5,291 |
|
|
|
6,719 |
|
|
|
4,737 |
|
|
|
4,210 |
|
|
|
16,989 |
|
|
|
14,363 |
|
|
|
12,765 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
955 |
|
|
|
848 |
|
|
|
1,258 |
|
|
|
2,437 |
|
|
|
2,166 |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Operating income |
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
1,209 |
|
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
3,088 |
|
|
|
9,911 |
|
|
|
5,008 |
|
|
|
4,451 |
|
|
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|
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|
|
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Other income (expenses) |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Interest income |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
1,353 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
Foreign currency gains (losses), net |
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
Others, net |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense,
and equity loss of joint venture and
partnership |
|
|
1,384 |
|
|
|
1,323 |
|
|
|
4,071 |
|
|
|
3,618 |
|
|
|
11,647 |
|
|
|
6,967 |
|
|
|
6,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expenses |
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
3,582 |
|
|
|
2,950 |
|
|
|
2,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before equity loss of related joint venture and partnership |
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
2,864 |
|
|
|
2,545 |
|
|
|
8,065 |
|
|
|
4,017 |
|
|
|
3,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity loss of joint venture and partnership |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
797 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
2,669 |
|
|
|
2,372 |
|
|
|
7,268 |
|
|
|
3,543 |
|
|
|
3,149 |
|
LESS: Net income attributable to
the non-controlling interest |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to parent
company |
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
2,352 |
|
|
|
7,207 |
|
|
|
3,492 |
|
|
|
3,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Basic and diluted |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
1,037 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Basic and diluted |
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
6,948,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per ADS (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Basic and diluted |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW1,125.16 to
US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on October 29, 2010 as quoted by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York. |
|
(1) |
|
Each ADS represents one-fourth of a common share. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
|
|
Date: November 17, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Heung Gon Kim
|
|
|
|
Name: |
Heung Gon Kim |
|
|
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|