UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 14, 2002
Commission File Number: 000-30269
PIXELWORKS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
OREGON |
|
91-1761992 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
8100 SW Nyberg Road, Suite 300
Tualatin, Oregon 97062
(503) 612-6700
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
This form 8-K/A amends the current report on Form 8-K dated January 14, 2002 (filed January 29, 2002) to include Item 7 Financial Statements of Business Acquired.
(a) Consolidated Financial Statements of nDSP Delaware Inc.:
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
2
The Board of Directors
Pixelworks, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of nDSP Delaware, Inc. as of December 31, 2001 and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity (deficit), and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of nDSP Delaware, Inc. as of December 31, 2001, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Portland, Oregon
March 7, 2002
3
nDSP Delaware, Inc.
(in thousands, except share data)
|
|
December
31, |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash of $19 |
|
$ |
1,172 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
149 |
|
|
Inventory, net |
|
263 |
|
|
Deferred financing costs |
|
110 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
189 |
|
|
Total current assets |
|
1,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
652 |
|
|
Deposit on office lease |
|
460 |
|
|
Technology license, net |
|
200 |
|
|
Other assets |
|
21 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
3,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Deficit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
1,986 |
|
Current portion of long-term obligations |
|
1,284 |
|
|
Convertible note payable to shareholder |
|
290 |
|
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
716 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
4,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term obligations, net of current portion |
|
210 |
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders deficit: |
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $.001 par value. Authorized 43,000,000 shares; 6,454,079 shares issued and outstanding (liquidation preference of $310 at December 31, 2001) |
|
128 |
|
|
Convertible preferred stock, $.001 par value. Authorized 23,000,000 shares; 12,468,586 shares issued and outstanding (liquidation preference of $18,839 at December 31, 2001) |
|
19,044 |
|
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
(20,442 |
) |
|
Total shareholders deficit |
|
(1,270 |
) |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders deficit |
|
$ |
3,216 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
nDSP Delaware, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
3,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
1,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
5,374 |
|
|
Selling, general and administrative (1) |
|
5,454 |
|
|
Stock compensation expense |
|
45 |
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
10,873 |
|
|
Loss from operations |
|
(9,573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
171 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
(342 |
) |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(9,744 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share basic and diluted |
|
$ |
(1.52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares basic and diluted |
|
6,400,245 |
|
Amount excludes stock compensation of: |
|
|
|
|
(1) Selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
45 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
nDSP Delaware, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders Equity (Deficit)
(in thousands, except share data)
|
|
Convertible preferred stock |
|
Common stock |
|
Accumulated |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||
Shares |
|
Amount |
Shares |
|
Amount |
|||||||||||||
Balances as of December 31, 2000 |
|
12,468,586 |
|
$ |
19,044 |
|
6,383,775 |
|
$ |
90 |
|
$ |
(10,698 |
) |
$ |
8,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|||||
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
20,304 |
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|||||
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|||||
Net loss for year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,744 |
) |
(9,744 |
) |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balances as of December 31, 2001 |
|
12,468,586 |
|
$ |
19,044 |
|
6,454,079 |
|
$ |
128 |
|
$ |
(20,442 |
) |
$ |
(1,270 |
) |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
nDSP Delaware, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(9,744 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
625 |
|
|
Loss on disposal of property |
|
428 |
|
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
141 |
|
|
Stock compensation expense |
|
45 |
|
|
Accrued interest on convertible note payable |
|
12 |
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
265 |
|
|
Inventory |
|
421 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
287 |
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
1,287 |
|
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
(231 |
) |
|
Deposits |
|
(364 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
(6,828 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activites: |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property and equipment |
|
(482 |
) |
|
Maturities of short term investments |
|
6,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by investing activities |
|
5,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activites: |
|
|
|
|
Payments on long-term debt and capital leases |
|
(810 |
) |
|
Proceeds from promissory note payable |
|
500 |
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of options and issuance of common stock |
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(1,609 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
2,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
1,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the year for interest |
|
$ |
189 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
Equipment acquired through capital lease |
|
47 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
7
nDSP Delaware, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Nature of Business
nDSP Delaware, Inc. (nDSP) is a fabless semiconductor company providing video processing integrated circuits designed to enhance the picture quality of mainstream consumer televisions, flat panel displays and DVD players.
(b) Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of nDSP Delaware, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, nDSP Corporation and nDSP Company Ltd. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Accounts denominated in foreign currencies have been translated using the U.S. dollar as the functional currency.
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents
nDSP considers all highly liquid investments having an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. At December 31, 2001, cash and cash equivalents includes $19 held in a certificate of deposit at the request of the Companys bank as collateral on a corporate credit card.
(d) Inventory
Inventories consist of finished goods and work in process and are stated at the lower of standard cost (approximates actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis) or market (net realizable value).
(e) Property and equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. The cost of repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided on the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the individual assets.
As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 (SFAS), Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of, management reviews long-lived assets and the related intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability of these assets is determined by comparing the forecasted undiscounted net cash flows of the operation to which the assets relate, to the carrying amount including associated intangible assets of the operation.
If the operation is determined to be unable to recover the carrying amount of its assets, then intangible assets are written down first, followed by the other long-lived assets of the operation, to fair value. Fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values, depending upon the nature of the assets.
8
(f) Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs relate to warrants issued in connection with equipment financing. These costs are amortized to interest expense over the life of the financing which ranges from 30 to 38 months. Deferred financing costs of $110 at December 31, 2001 are net of $145 of amortization.
(g) Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of a technology license. This license is stated at cost and is amortized over the estimated useful life of two years. Intangible assets are presented net of amortization of $200 at December 31, 2001.
(h) Stock-Based Compensation
SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, defines a fair value based method of accounting for an employee stock option or similar instrument. Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. However, SFAS 123 also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation cost using the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25 (Opinion 25), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under the intrinsic value based method, compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at grant date or other measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Entities electing to remain with the accounting in Opinion 25 must make pro forma disclosures of net income and, if presented, earnings per share, as if the fair value based method had been applied. nDSP has elected to continue to apply the prescribed accounting in Opinion 25 and make the required disclosures under SFAS 123.
nDSP accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123 and Emerging Issues Task Force consensus on Issue No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to Other than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling Goods or Services.
(i) Revenue Recognition
nDSP recognizes revenue for product sales to direct customers and commissions on third party sales upon shipment of the underlying merchandise. Revenue from product sales to distributors is recognized upon shipment to the end customer. nDSP complies with the revenue recognition guidance summarized in Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements. There is no reserve for sales returns and allowances.
(j) Research and Development
Research and development are charged to expense as incurred.
(k) Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in
9
income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
(l) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and convertible note payable to shareholder approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
The fair value of long-term debt has been estimated by discounting projected future cash flows, using current rate at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same maturities. The fair value of the long-term debt approximates the carrying value.
nDSP reports net loss per share in accordance with SFAS 128, Earnings per Share, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 98 (SAB 98), which requires the presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares assumed to be outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. The following potential common shares have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share for all periods presented because the effect would have been anti-dilutive, 1,454,015 for which the option exercise prices were greater than the average market price for the year ended December 31, 2001:
Shares issuable under stock options |
|
2,013,129 |
|
Shares of convertible preferred stock on an as converted basis |
|
12,468,586 |
|
(n) Comprehensive Income
nDSP has had no material items of other comprehensive income.
(o) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingencies at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(p) Concentration of Suppliers
nDSP does not own or operate a semiconductor fabrication facility and does not have the resources to manufacture its products internally. nDSP relies on one third party foundry to produce all its products. In light of these dependencies, it is reasonably possible that failure to perform by this supplier could have a severe impact on nDSPs growth and results of operations.
10
(q) Risk of Technological Change
The markets in which nDSP competes or seeks to compete are subject to rapid technological change, frequent new product introductions, changing customer requirements for new products and features, and evolving industry standards. The introduction of new technologies and the emergence of new industry standards could render nDSPs products less desirable or obsolete which could harm its business.
(r) Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments which potentially subject nDSP to a concentration of credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. nDSP limits its exposure to credit risk associated with cash and cash equivalents by placing its cash and cash equivalents with various high credit quality financial institutions.
As of December 31, 2001, nDSP had accounts receivable from one agent representing approximately 89% of accounts receivable.
(2) Balance Sheet Components
Property and equipment
Property and equipment consist of the following as of December 31, 2001:
|
|
Useful Life |
|
|
|
|
Software |
|
3 |
|
$ |
82 |
|
Computer equipment |
|
3 |
|
775 |
|
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
5 |
|
270 |
|
|
Leased equipment and software |
|
2 to 3 |
|
265 |
|
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
6 |
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
(752 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
652 |
|
Inventories
Inventories are presented net of a reserve $464 and consist of the following as of December 31, 2001:
Finished goods |
|
$ |
190 |
|
Work in process |
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
263 |
|
11
(3) Long-term Obligations
Long term obligations consist of the following as of December 31, 2001:
Equipment lease line payable to Venture Lending and Leasing, monthly payments of $73, interest ranging from 7.70% to 13.5%. |
|
$ |
940 |
|
Promissory note payable to Pixelworks, Inc., interest of 12%, due on demand at any time after February 15, 2002. |
|
500 |
|
|
Capital lease obligations, monthly payments of $14, imputed interest of 9% to 19%. |
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
1,494 |
|
|
Current portion |
|
(1,284 |
) |
|
Total long-term obligations |
|
$ |
210 |
|
Maturities on the long-term obligations as of December 31, 2001 are as follows:
|
|
Year ending December 31, |
|
|
2002 |
|
$ |
1,284 |
|
2003 |
|
196 |
|
|
2004 |
|
5 |
|
|
2005 |
|
6 |
|
|
2006 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,494 |
|
(4) Convertible Note Payable to Shareholder
At December 31, 2001 nDSP had a promissory note payable to a shareholder and former Chairman of the Board of Directors. The note bears interest at 5.5% and is due upon completion of equity funding or merger. The balance at December 31, 2001 is $290 which includes $43 of accrued interest.
(5) Shareholders Equity
nDSP has a Right of First Refusal to purchase a common shareholders stock before the shareholder may sell the stock to any third party. nDSP and the other holders of Common and Preferred Stock have the Right of First Refusal to purchase a preferred shareholders stock before the shareholder may sell the stock to any third party.
(a) Convertible Preferred Stock
nDSP has designated shares of authorized preferred stock as convertible preferred stock. The title and number of shares issued and outstanding are as follows:
12
Series |
|
Preferred Shares |
|
Preferred Shares |
|
Preferred Shares |
|
|
Series B convertible preferred stock |
|
13,000,000 |
|
6,032,530 |
|
$ |
12,501 |
|
Series A convertible preferred stock |
|
7,477,545 |
|
6,436,056 |
|
6,543 |
|
|
Undesignated |
|
2,522,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,000,000 |
|
12,468,586 |
|
$ |
19,044 |
|
The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock have a non-cumulative right to participate in and receive the same dividends as may be declared for common stock by the Board of Directors.
The number of shares of Common Stock into which the Preferred Stock may be converted (the Conversion Rate) shall be determined by dividing original issue price (Original Issue Price) for Preferred Stock by the conversion price (Conversion Price) for Preferred Stock in effect at the time of conversion. The Initial Conversion Price for the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is $0.94 per share. The Initial Conversion Price for the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is $2.12 per share. The Conversion Price for Preferred Stock shall be the same as the Initial Conversion Price for the series until adjusted and the Conversion Rate is one share of Common Stock for one share of Preferred Stock until the Conversion Price is adjusted.
Each share of Preferred Stock shall be automatically converted into Common Stock based on the then effective conversion rate upon consummation of a firm commitment underwriting with an aggregate offering price of at least $35,000,000.
The Preferred Stock shall be voted equally with the shares of Common Stock and not as a separate class and may act by written consent in the same manner as the Common Stock. Each holder of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to the number of votes equal to the whole number of shares of Common Stock into which the number of Preferred Stock shares are convertible.
(b) Common Stock Warrants
In July 1999, August 2000 and April 2001 nDSP issued various common stock warrants to shareholders and a service provider.
The warrants issued in July of 1999 were issued to eight shareholders as a result of a corporate equity reorganization. The warrants permit the holders to purchase 384,362 shares of nDSPs common stock, each at an exercise price of $0.10 per share. The fair value was determined using the Black-Scholes methodology with a risk-free rate of 6.216%, expected dividend yield of 0%, 2-year term and volatility of 100%. The warrants all have two year terms and are exercisable through August 7, 2002 through January 30, 2003.
The warrants issued in August of 2000 were issued to two shareholders in connection with a bridge loan. The warrants permit the holders to purchase 35,462 shares of nDSPs common stock, each at an exercise price of $0.25 per share. The fair value was determined using the Black-Scholes methodology with a risk-free rate of 6.216%, expected dividend yield of 0%, 4-year term and volatility of 100%. The warrants are exercisable through September 1, 2004.
The warrant issued in April of 2000 was issued to a service provider. The warrant permits the holder to purchase 43,200 shares of nDSPs common stock at an exercise price of $0.25 per share. The fair
13
value was determined using the Black-Scholes methodology with a risk-free rate of 4.122%, expected dividend yield of 0%, 3-year term and volatility of 100%. The warrant is exercisable through April 6, 2004.
(c) Preferred Stock Warrants
In February 2000 a warrant was issued to a financing company. The warrant permits the holder to purchase 319,149 shares of nDSPs Series A Preferred Stock each at an exercise price of $0.94 per share. The fair value of $256 was determined using the Black-Scholes methodology with a risk-free rate of 6.235%, expected dividend yield of 0%, 7-year term and volatility of 100%. The warrant is exercisable through February 8, 2007.
In August 2000 warrants were issued to four shareholders in connection with a bridge loan. The warrants permit the holders to purchase 372,340 shares of nDSPs Series A Preferred stock each at an exercise price of $0.94 per share. The fair value of $271 was determined using the Black-Scholes methodology with a risk-free rate of 6.15%, expected dividend yield of 0%, 5-year term and volatility of 100%. The warrants are exercisable through August 3, 2005.
(d) Stock Option Plan
nDSP adopted a stock option plan in June of 1999, under which a total of 4,320,000 stock options may be granted to key employees. Options granted under the plan must generally be exercised while the individual is an employee and within ten years of the date of grant. All options shall vest at a rate of at least 25% per year over 4 years, vesting monthly after the first 6 months. Had nDSP accounted for its stock-based compensation plan in accordance with SFAS 123, nDSPs net loss would approximate the pro forma disclosure as follows:
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
Net loss attributable to common shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
(9,744 |
) |
Pro forma |
|
(9,839 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net loss per share: |
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
(1.52 |
) |
|
Pro forma |
|
(1.54 |
) |
|
The effects of applying SFAS 123 in this pro forma disclosure are not indicative of future amounts and additional awards are anticipated in future years.
The fair value of compensation costs reflected in the above pro forma amounts were determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following weighted average assumptions for grants used in the calculation are as follows:
|
|
2001 |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
4.5 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
0 |
% |
Expected life |
|
5 |
|
Volatility |
|
100 |
% |
14
Under the Black-Scholes option pricing model, the weighted-average fair value of options granted during 2001 was approximately $0.19.
The following is a summary of stock option activity:
|
|
Number |
|
Weighted |
|
|
Options outstanding as of December 31, 2000 |
|
2,622,225 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
Granted |
|
1,519,250 |
|
0.25 |
|
|
Exercised |
|
(20,304 |
) |
0.23 |
|
|
Canceled |
|
(819,720 |
) |
0.22 |
|
|
Options outstanding as of December 31, 2001 |
|
3,301,451 |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
As of December 31, 2001, 824,470 shares were available for grant. As of December 31, 2001, the range of exercise prices and weighted average contractual life of options outstanding was $0.15 to $0.25 and nine years, respectively.
In December 2001 the vesting of all outstanding options was accelerated and all options became exercisable. No compensation expense was recognized as the exercise price of the options exceeded the fair market value of nDSP common stock.
nDSP issued 700,000 stock options outside the 1999 Stock Option Plan on August 15, 2000. These options became fully vested in November 2001 and are fully excercisable at December 31, 2001 at a price of $0.25.
nDSP has recorded stock compensation based on the difference between the fair market value of common stock and the exercise price of the option or stock on the grant date. nDSP recognized compensation expense of $14 during the year ended December 31, 2001 related to these grants. nDSP recognized stock compensation related to non-employee grants of $3 during the year ended December 31, 2001. In addition, the Company recognized $28 as a result of accelerating the vesting of outstanding employee options in May 2001.
(6) Income Taxes
nDSP incurred a loss for both financial reporting and tax return purposes. As such there was no current or deferred tax provision for the year ended December 31, 2001.
The significant differences between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate and nDSPs effective tax rate for financial statement purposes are as follows:
15
|
|
Year Ended |
|
Computed expected income tax benefit |
|
(34.0 |
)% |
Increase (decreases) resulting from: |
|
|
|
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit |
|
(3.0 |
) |
Increase in valuation allowance |
|
39.0 |
|
Research and experimentation credit |
|
(5.0 |
) |
Other |
|
3.0 |
|
Actual tax expense |
|
|
% |
The tax effects of temporary differences and net operating loss carryforwards which give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards |
|
$ |
6,950 |
|
Research and experimentation credit |
|
916 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
81 |
|
|
Other |
|
39 |
|
|
Total gross deferred tax assets |
|
7,986 |
|
|
Less valuation allowance |
|
(7,986 |
) |
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
|
|
The valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2000 was $4,283. The net change in the total valuation allowance for the year ended December 31, 2001was an increase of approximately $3,703.
A provision of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 requires the utilization of net operating losses and credits be limited when there is a change of more than 50% in ownership of nDSP. NDSP has yet to determine if an ownership change has occurred as a result of the equity activity since inception. Accordingly, the utilization of the net operating loss and credit carryforwards listed above may be limited. The federal and state net operating loss carryforwards subject to the potential limitation are approximately $17,474 and $12,654, respectively. As of December 31, 2001, nDSP has federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $17,474 and $12,654, respectively, which will expire between 2019 and 2021. As of December 31, 2001 nDSP has federal and state research credit carryforwards of approximately $586 and $497, respectively, which will expire between 2019 and 2021, or indefinitely.
16
(7) Segment Information
In accordance with SFAS 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, nDSP has identified a single operating segment: the design and development of integrated circuits for electronic display devices.
(8) Commitments and Contingencies
(a) Royalties
nDSP agreed to pay certain suppliers a per unit royalty based on a certain number of products sold. Royalties are paid quarterly and semiannually and cease upon payment of one million dollars and through August 25, 2004. Royalties are charged to cost of goods sold in the statement of operations. nDSP recorded $93 in royalty expense for the year ended December 31, 2001. As of December 31, 2001 cumulative royalty expense to date is $119.
(b) 401(k) Plan
Effective March 1, 2000, nDSP implemented a profit-sharing plan for eligible employees under the provisions of Internal Revenue Code Section 401(k). Participants may defer a percentage of their annual compensation on a pre-tax basis, not to exceed the dollar limit which is set by law. A discretionary contribution by nDSP is allowed, and is to be allocated to employees based upon the ratio of their salaries to total annual salaries. nDSP made no contributions to the 401(k) plan during 2001.
(c) Leases
nDSP leases office space under various operating leases which expire at various dates through 2006. Future minimum payments under the leases are as follows:
Years Ending December 31: |
|
|
|
|
2002 |
|
577 |
|
|
2003 |
|
536 |
|
|
2004 |
|
545 |
|
|
2005 |
|
545 |
|
|
2006 |
|
230 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,433 |
|
Rent expense for the year ended December 31, 2001 was $520.
(9) Subsequent Events
Effective January 14, 2002, the shareholders of nDSP sold all outstanding convertible preferred stock and common stock, in exchange for approximately 1.2 million common shares of Pixelworks. The transaction will be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.
17
(b) Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information:
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information gives effect to the merger of nDSP Delaware, Inc. (nDSP) with and into Nighthawk Acquisition, Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Pixelworks, Inc. (Pixelworks), under the purchase method of accounting. These pro forma statements are presented for illustrative purposes only. The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and assumptions that we believe are reasonable. The pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements do not purport to represent what the consolidated results of operations or financial position of Pixelworks would actually have been if the merger had in fact occurred on the dates that we refer to below, nor do they purport to project the results of operations or financial position of Pixelworks for any future period or as of any date, respectively.
Under the purchase method of accounting prescribed by Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations, tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their estimated fair market values. The excess of the purchase price, including estimated fees and expenses related to the merger, over the net assets acquired is classified as goodwill on the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet. Pixelworks has undertaken a study to determine the allocation of the total purchase price to the various assets acquired, including in-process research and development, and the liabilities assumed and to determine the amortization period of intangible assets. Pixelworks currently believes that amounts allocated to purchased technology will be amortized over a life not to exceed seven years while other finite lived intangibles may be amortized over shorter periods.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2001, was prepared by combining the historical cost balance sheets at December 31, 2001, for Pixelworks and for nDSP, giving effect to the merger as though it had been completed on December 31, 2001.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the period presented was prepared by combining Pixelworks and nDSPs statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001, giving effect to the merger as though it had occurred on January 1, 2001. These unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial data do not give effect to any restructuring costs or to any potential cost savings or other operating efficiencies that could result from the merger.
These pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements of (i) Pixelworks, Inc. included in Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, and (ii) nDSP Delaware, Inc. included elsewhere herein.
18
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2001
(in thousands)
|
|
Pixelworks |
|
nDSP |
|
Pro Forma |
|
|
|
Pro Forma |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
53,288 |
|
$ |
1,172 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
54,460 |
|
Marketable securities |
|
40,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,517 |
|
||||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
6,378 |
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
6,527 |
|
||||
Inventories, net |
|
4,176 |
|
263 |
|
473 |
|
(c |
) |
4,912 |
|
||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
3,667 |
|
299 |
|
(500 |
) |
(h |
) |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
(c |
) |
3,356 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total current assets |
|
108,026 |
|
1,883 |
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
109,772 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Marketable securities |
|
7,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,450 |
|
||||
Property and equipment, net |
|
5,463 |
|
652 |
|
(371 |
) |
(c |
) |
5,744 |
|
||||
Goodwill and identifiable intangibles, net |
|
69,162 |
|
|
|
17,969 |
|
(c |
) |
87,131 |
|
||||
Other assets, net |
|
12,738 |
|
681 |
|
(200 |
) |
(c |
) |
13,219 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
202,839 |
|
$ |
3,216 |
|
$ |
17,261 |
|
|
|
$ |
223,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
2,391 |
|
$ |
1,986 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,377 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
6,815 |
|
716 |
|
755 |
|
(d |
) |
8,286 |
|
||||
Note payable and current portion of long-term obligations |
|
|
|
1,574 |
|
(500 |
) |
(h |
) |
1,074 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total current liabilities |
|
9,206 |
|
4,276 |
|
255 |
|
|
|
13,737 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Long-term obligations, net of current portion |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Shareholders equity (deficit): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Preferred stock |
|
|
|
19,044 |
|
(19,044 |
) |
(a |
) |
|
|
||||
Common stock |
|
259,363 |
|
128 |
|
(128 |
) |
(a |
) |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,114 |
|
(b |
) |
279,477 |
|
||||
Deferred stock compensation |
|
(5,658 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,658 |
) |
||||
Note receivable for common stock |
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
||||
Accumulated deficit |
|
(59,988 |
) |
(20,442 |
) |
20,442 |
|
(a |
) |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,200) |
|
(e |
) |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178) |
|
(i |
) |
(64,366 |
) |
||||
Total shareholders equity (deficit) |
|
193,633 |
|
(1,270 |
) |
17,006 |
|
|
|
209,369 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
202,839 |
|
$ |
3,216 |
|
$ |
17,261 |
|
|
|
$ |
223,316 |
|
See accompanying notes to pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
19
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
Pixelworks |
|
nDSP |
|
Pro Forma |
|
|
|
Pro Forma |
|
|||||
Revenue |
|
$ |
90,808 |
|
$ |
3,221 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
94,029 |
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
46,499 |
|
1,921 |
|
529 |
|
(f |
) |
48,949 |
|
|||||
Gross profit |
|
44,309 |
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
45,080 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Research and development |
|
18,096 |
|
5,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
23,470 |
|
|||||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
16,373 |
|
5,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
21,827 |
|
|||||
Amortization of deferred stock compensation |
|
8,461 |
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
8,506 |
|
|||||
Amortization of goodwill, assembled workforce and acquired technology |
|
15,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,982 |
|
|||||
In-process research and development expense |
|
32,400 |
|
|
|
4,200 |
|
(e |
) |
36,600 |
|
|||||
Total operating expenses |
|
91,312 |
|
10,873 |
|
4,729 |
|
|
|
106,385 |
|
|||||
Loss from operations |
|
(47,003 |
) |
(9,573 |
) |
(4,729 |
) |
|
|
(61,305 |
) |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest and other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest income |
|
4,444 |
|
171 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,615 |
|
|||||
Interest expense |
|
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(342 |
) |
|||||
Interest income, net |
|
4,444 |
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
|
|
4,273 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(42,559 |
) |
$ |
(9,744 |
) |
$ |
(4,729 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(57,032 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share |
|
$ |
(1.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(g |
) |
$ |
(1.36 |
) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average shares basic and diluted |
|
40,661,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,847,637 |
|
|||||
See accompanying notes to pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
20
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
The merger was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price was based on the exchange ratio of 0.0030368, .0569571, and .1282854 Pixelworks shares for each nDSP share of common stock, Series A preferred stock and Series B preferred stock, respectively. The estimated fair value of the shares to be issued is based on the average closing price of Pixelworks common stock on the day prior to the announcement of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the day of the announcement, and the day following the announcement, ($16.96 per share).
The purchase price for accounting purposes was derived as follows:
|
|
nDSP |
|
Total |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Common |
|
6,534,079 |
|
19,843 |
|
$ |
337 |
|
Series A |
|
6,692,918 |
|
381,209 |
|
6,465 |
|
|
Series B |
|
6,118,723 |
|
784,943 |
|
13,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,345,720 |
|
1,185,995 |
|
20,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated acquisition costs |
|
|
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,869 |
|
The purchase price is allocated to the assets and liabilities based on fair values as follows:
Assets acquired: |
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
1,409 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
741 |
|
|
Acquired in-process research and development |
|
4,200 |
|
|
Developed technology |
|
3,700 |
|
|
Goodwill |
|
14,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities assumed |
|
(3,450 |
) |
|
Allocated purchase price |
|
$ |
20,869 |
|
Tangible assets of nDSP acquired principally include cash, inventory, accounts receivable, fixed assets, and deposits. Liabilities assumed principally include accounts payable and other current liabilities. nDSP also has certain net operating loss and credit carry forwards that, if realized, will reduce recorded goodwill. Those credits and losses are subject to full valuation allowance, as management believes it is not more likely than not they will be realized.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information gives effect to the following pro forma adjustments:
21
a. Reflects the elimination of nDSPs historical shareholders equity accounts.
b. Reflects the issuance of 1,185,995 shares of Pixelworks common stock.
c. Records goodwill, developed technology and fair value of assets acquired.
d. Records the accrual of transaction costs.
e. Records a charge for in-process research and development.
f. Records amortization of acquired developed technology using a 7-year life.
g. Since the pro forma combined condensed consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001 results in a loss from continuing operations, the basic and diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss attributed to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. The calculation of weighted average common shares outstanding assumes that the 1,185,995 shares of Pixelworks common stock issued in the merger with nDSP were outstanding at the beginning of 2001.
h. Records elimination of intercompany payable and receivable.
i. Reflects the change in net assets of nDSP between December 31, 2001 and the acquisition date.
22
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
PIXELWORKS, INC. |
|
|
Date: March 29, 2002 |
/s/ JEFFREY B. BOUCHARD |
|
Jeffrey B. Bouchard |
|
Vice President, Finance and Chief
Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT INDEX
2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated as of December 6, 2001 among Pixelworks, Inc., Nighthawk Acquisitions, Corp. and those certain shareholders of nDSP Delaware, Inc. who are signatories thereto*.
* Incorporated by reference to the Company's report on Form 8-K filed on January 29, 2002.
23