2
Commentary on the quarter
The Southern African business returned to profitability (excluding a plantation price fair value adjustment
charge of US$95 million and a restructuring charge of US$20 million) for the quarter largely as a result of
the improving performance of the expanded Saiccor Mill. Demand conditions in the South African domestic
market, however, remained challenging.
The Fine Paper business result improved compared to a year earlier.
Demand continued to improve for our major products with a steady improvement in demand for coated
woodfree paper. Demand for coated mechanical paper has, however, not recovered. Paper pulp prices
and prices for chemical cellulose have continued to rise, driven by improved demand in general and good
demand from China.
Sales for the group increased to US$1.6 billion for the quarter, an increase of 36% compared to the
equivalent quarter last year largely as a result of the European Acquisition completed in December 2008
(the “Acquisition”) and the Saiccor expansion. Sales increased 4% compared to the September 2009
quarter.
Raw material and energy input prices increased during the quarter compared to the prior quarter and
managing usage and eliminating waste remained a priority. Action taken in the prior quarters helped us to
reduce fixed costs throughout the business. During the quarter we announced the closures of the Kangas
Mill in Finland and Usutu Pulp Mill in Swaziland, which will help us further reduce future fixed costs, manage
capacity and improve our profitability.
Additional synergies relating to the Acquisition were achieved during the quarter. The cumulative amount of
synergies achieved for the 12 months to December 2009 was €102 million, which is ahead of our target
for that period. We expect to achieve our announced target of €120 million of synergies earlier than the
original three-year time-frame.
Net finance costs increased to US$73 million, mainly as a result of the higher interest rates on the debt
refinanced in September 2009 and our decision to maintain high cash balances.
Taxation for the quarter comprised a current taxation charge of US$4 million and a deferred tax credit of
US$25 million, which reduced the loss for the period.
EPS was a loss of 10 US cents compared to EPS of 6 US cents for the equivalent quarter last year.