Page 1
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FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of May, 2008
Commission file number: 1-14872
SAPPI LIMITED
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
48 Ameshoff Street
Braamfontein
Johannesburg 2001
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or
Form 40-F.
Form 20-F
X
-------
Form 40-F
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted
by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b) (1):
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted
by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b) (7):
Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the
registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes
No
X
-------
If “Yes” is marked, indicated below the file number assigned to the registrant in
connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In order to utilize the “Safe Harbor” provisions of the United States Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”), Sappi Limited (the “Company”) is
providing the following cautionary statement. Except for historical information contained
herein, statements contained in this Report on Form 6-K may constitute “forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of the Reform Act. The words “believe”, “anticipate”,
“expect”, “intend”, “estimate “, “plan”, “assume”, “positioned”, “will”, “may”, “should”,
“risk” and other similar expressions which are predictions of or indicate future events and
future trends which do not relate to historical matters identify forward-looking
statements. In addition, this Report on Form 6-K may include forward-looking statements
relating to the Company’s potential exposure to various types of market risks, such as
interest rate risk, foreign exchange rate risk and commodity price risk. Reliance should
not be placed on forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors which are in some cases beyond the control of the
Company, together with its subsidiaries (the “Group”), and may cause the actual results,
performance or achievements of the Group to differ materially from anticipated future
results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements (and from past results, performance or achievements). Certain factors that may
cause such differences include but are not limited to: the highly cyclical nature of the
pulp and paper industry; pulp and paper production, production capacity, input costs
including raw material, energy and employee costs, and pricing levels in North America,
Europe, Asia and southern Africa; any major disruption in production at the Group’s key
facilities; changes in environmental, tax and other laws and regulations; adverse changes
in the markets for the Group’s products; any delays, unexpected costs or other problems
experienced with any business acquired or to be acquired; consequences of the Group’s
leverage (including as a result of adverse changes in credit markets that affect our ability
to raise capital when needed); adverse changes in the South African political situation and
economy or the effect of governmental efforts to address present or future economic or
social problems; and the impact of future investments, acquisitions and dispositions
(including the financing of investments and acquisitions) and any delays, unexpected costs
or other problems experienced in connection with dispositions. These and other risks,
uncertainties and factors are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F
and other filings with and submissions to the Securities and Exchange Commission,
including this Report on Form 6-K. Shareholders and prospective investors are cautioned
not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are made as of the date of the submission of this Report on Form 6-K and are
not intended to give any assurance as to future results. The Company undertakes no
obligation to publicly update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether
to reflect new information or future events or circumstances or otherwise.
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sappi
quarter results
ended March
Quarter 2
2008
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* for the six months ended March 2008
** as at 31 March 2008
Rest of World
Sales by product group *
Sales: where the product is manufactured *
Sales: where the product is sold *
Geographic ownership **
Coated fine paper
64%
Uncoated fine paper
4%
Coated specialities
9%
Commodity paper
8%
Pulp
14%
Other
1%
North America
30%
Europe
41%
Southern Africa
15%
Asia and other
14%
South African
72%
North America
18%
Europe and ROW †
10%
North America
28%
Europe
47%
Southern Africa
25%
sappi
Flo
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sappi limited
1
second quarter
Operating profit excluding special items improved to
US$97 million
Special items US$124 million (pre-tax) – primarily plantation
fair value
Basic EPS 68 US cents (inclusive of special items)
Prices up but only marginally so in Europe
Continued input cost pressure
Saiccor expansion on track
Financial highlights
Summary
Quarter ended
Half-year ended
March 2008
Dec 2007    March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
Key figures: (US$ million)
Sales
1,473
1,377
1,318
2,850
2,585
Operating profit
221
91              117
312
209
Special items – (gains) losses *
(124)
1             (44)
(123)
(73)
Operating profit excluding
special items
97
92               73
189
136
EBITDA excluding special items **
190
188              167
378
325
Basic EPS (US cents)
68
18               25
86
38
Net debt *
2,661
2,495
2,236
2,661
2,236
Key ratios: (%)
Operating profit to sales
15.0
6.6              8.9
11.0
8.1
Operating profit excluding
special items to sales
6.6
6.7              5.5
6.6
5.3
EBITDA excluding special items
to sales
12.9
13.7            12.7
13.3
12.6
Operating profit excluding
special items
to average net assets *
8.9
8.3             7.3
8.6
6.9
Return on average equity (ROE) *
35.9
9.3           15.7
22.6
12.2
Net debt to total capitalisation *
50.3
45.6           46.2
50.3
46.2
* Refer to page 17, Supplemental Information for the definition of the term.
** Refer to page 18, additional information in Supplemental Information for the reconciliation of EBITDA excluding special items to profit for

    the period.
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sappi limited
2
second quarter
Comment
Our profitability improved in the quarter compared to a year ago and to the prior quarter. The performance
of our southern African businesses was supported by good demand, increasing prices and a weaker Rand
against the Dollar. Production was, however, unfavourably impacted by national power curtailment and
lower output at Saiccor. Sappi Fine Paper North America continued its improving trend as a result of higher
prices and improved operating efficiencies and cost control, but margins remain under pressure from rising
input costs. Our key challenge remains to restore Sappi Fine Paper Europe to acceptable profitability.
We have achieved limited coated fine paper price increases in parts of Europe which have been insufficient
to recover the increasing input costs.
Pulp prices have continued to increase with NBSK increasing to an average of US$880 per ton from an
average of US$840 per ton in the previous quarter. As the group sells slightly more pulp than it purchases,
the increase in pulp prices is beneficial for the group; however, our European business is a large net buyer
of pulp and its margins are therefore squeezed by high pulp prices.
Our sales increased 11.8% compared to a year ago to US$1,473 million in the quarter, largely as a result
of price increases and the strengthening of the Euro against the Dollar.
Operating profit excluding special items for the quarter increased by 33% compared to a year ago, to
US$97 million. Special items of US$124 million include a favourable plantation fair value adjustment of
US$118 million, mostly as a result of wood price increases in South Africa. Details of special items are set
out in note 4. Operating profit was US$221 million, 89% higher than a year ago.
Net finance costs for the quarter were US$27 million compared to US$33 million a year ago. The change
reflects the benefit of lower interest rates under certain fixed to floating interest rate swaps implemented
in 2002.
Taxation for the quarter of US$39 million represents an effective tax rate of 20% for the quarter after the
favourable effect of the reduction in the South African tax rate from 29% to 28% during the quarter.
Basic EPS was 68 US cents for the quarter (which included the favourable impact of special items)
compared to 25 US cents a year ago.
Cash flow and debt
Cash generated by operations was US$176 million for the quarter compared to US$157 million a year ago.
The increase was a result of improved operating performance and a reclassification of US$31 million,
included in Other Non-Cash Items in the quarter ended December 2007, to Net Finance costs paid in the
current quarter. This was partly offset by post employment benefit payments of US$39 million which was
US$21 million higher than the equivalent quarter last year. Post employment payments are expected to
be US$84 million for the full year compared to US$101 million in the previous year, and to decline further
in 2009.
Working capital increased US$30 million during the quarter primarily as a result of increased receivables
which in turn was the result of increased sales and the strength of the Euro against the Dollar.
Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment was US$165 million, of which US$75 million related
to the purchase of previously leased equipment and US$65 million to the Saiccor expansion project. During
the next quarter a similar amount will be spent on the Saiccor project.
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sappi limited
3
second quarter
Net debt was US$2,661 million at quarter end, an increase of US$166 million during the quarter of which
currency movement represented US$100 million. Financing for the US$75 million purchase of leased
equipment contributed to the increase in net debt. Net debt was reduced by US$41 million of cash which
was not deducted from net debt in the previous quarter because its use was restricted in that period.
Current interest-bearing borrowings of US$935 million include US$377 million of securitised debtors under
a facility which in the normal course is expected to run until 2012.
Net debt to total capitalisation was 50.3% at quarter end compared to 45.6% for the prior quarter. The
change was due to an increase in net debt and a reduction in equity caused by exchange rate movements.
Operating review for the quarter
Sappi Fine Paper
Quarter
Quarter                                 Quarter
ended
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
%
Dec 2007
US$ million
US$ million
change
US$ million
Sales
1,209
1,057
14.4
1,109
Operating profit
47
49
(4.1)
31
Operating profit to sales (%)
3.9
4.6
2.8
Special items * (gains)
(2)
(32)
Operating profit excluding
special items
45
17
164.7
31
Operating profit excluding
special items to sales (%)
3.7
1.6
2.8
EBITDA excluding special items
120
90
33.3
106
EBITDA excluding special items
to sales (%)
9.9
8.5
9.6
RONOA pa (%)
5.5
2.2
3.9
* See note 4 to the financial statements on page 14.
The performance of the fine paper business improved further in the quarter with improved margins in
North America and South Africa. In these markets price improvements have helped us offset continued
input cost pressure. In Europe average price improvements have been marginal and not sufficient to offset
these input cost increases and restore margins to acceptable levels.
The speciality paper businesses in Europe and North America performed strongly in the quarter.
Sales volumes improved by 5% compared to a year ago and average prices realised in Dollar terms
increased approximately 9%, partly as a result of currency movements.
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sappi limited
4
second quarter
Europe
Quarter
Quarter                                               Quarter
ended
ended
%
%
ended
March 2008
March 2007
change
change
Dec 2007
US$ million
US$ million
(US$)
(Euro)
US$ million
Sales
697
597
16.8
2.2
638
Operating profit
18
44
(59.1)
(63.6)
19
Operating profit to sales (%)
2.6
7.4
3.0
Special items * (gains)
(2)
(32)
(2)
Operating profit excluding
special items
16
12
33.3
22.2
17
Operating profit excluding
special items to sales (%)
2.3
2.0
2.7
EBITDA excluding special items
61
56
8.9
(4.7)
62
EBITDA excluding special items
to sales (%)
8.8
9.4
9.7
RONOA pa (%)
3.1
2.6
3.5
* See note 4 to the financial statements on page 14.
Although prices of coated fine paper in Euro terms have edged up marginally in some markets compared
to the prior quarter, they remain below the levels of a year ago. The weakening of the US Dollar and British
Pound relative to the Euro reduced price realisation in Euro terms.
Our sales volume increased 5% compared to a year ago. Sales value in US Dollars increased 16.8% largely
as a result of volume increases and the impact of the weakening of the Dollar against the Euro. For the half
year sales volume increased approximately 2%.
Industry shipments increased 2% for coated fine paper compared to a year ago.
Demand for our products remained firm and industry order books were strong.
We continue to manage our costs, offsetting the continued input cost pressures to a large extent; however,
profitability is unlikely to be restored to acceptable levels without material increases in prices.
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sappi limited
5
second quarter
North America
Quarter
Quarter                                Quarter
ended
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
%
Dec 2007
US$ million
US$ million
change
US$ million
Sales
423
371
14.0
384
Operating profit
26
3
766.7
11
Operating profit to sales (%)
6.1
0.8
2.9
Special items * losses
2
Operating profit excluding
special items
26
3
766.7
13
Operating profit excluding
special items to sales (%)
6.1
0.8
3.4
EBITDA excluding special items
51
29
75.9
40
EBITDA excluding special items
to sales (%)
12.1
7.8
10.4
RONOA pa (%)
9.7
1.1
5.0
* See note 4 to the financial statements on page 14.
Our North American business has shown a steadily improving profit trend as a result of improvements
across all disciplines. Demand for coated fine paper in reel form remains strong and prices continue to
improve; however, in sheet form the markets continue to be negatively influenced by low priced imports.
Strong pulp prices contributed to the improved performance because the North American business is a
net seller of pulp.
Our sales volume increased 7% for the quarter and sales in US Dollars increased 14%, compared to a
year ago.
We continue to reduce our raw material and energy consumption; however, pressure on the prices of our
major inputs more than offset these improvements during the quarter.
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sappi limited
6
second quarter
South Africa
Quarter
Quarter                                               Quarter
ended
ended
%
%
ended
March 2008
March 2007
change
change
Dec 2007
US$ million
US$ million
(US$)
(Rand)
US$ million
Sales
89
89
4.2
87
Operating profit
3
2
50.0
57.1
1
Operating profit to sales (%)
3.4
2.2
1.1
Special items *
Operating profit excluding
special items
3
2
50.0
57.1
1
Operating profit excluding
special items to sales (%)
3.4
2.2
1.1
EBITDA excluding special items
8
5
60.0
66.7
4
EBITDA excluding special items
to sales (%)
9.0
5.6
4.6
RONOA pa (%)
8.6
4.9
2.6
* See note 4 to the financial statements on page 14.
The business has started to restore its margins through a combination of cost control and improved price
realisation. Increasing wood, pulp, energy and labour costs continue to exert pressure on profitability.
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sappi limited
7
second quarter
Forest Products
Quarter
Quarter                                               Quarter
ended
ended
%
%
ended
March 2008
March 2007
change
change
Dec 2007
US$ million
US$ million
(US$)
(Rand)
US$ million
Sales
264
261
1.1
5.5
268
Operating profit
172
69
149.3
159.7
55
Operating profit to sales (%)
65.2
26.4
20.5
Special items * (gains) losses
(122)
(12)
1
Operating profit excluding
special items
50
57
(12.3)
(8.6)
56
Operating profit excluding
special items to sales (%)
18.9
21.8
20.9
EBITDA excluding special items
67
78
(14.1)
(10.4)
77
EBITDA excluding special items
to sales (%)
25.4
29.9
28.7
RONOA pa (%)
11.3
15.6
12.9
* See note 4 to the financial statements on page 14.
The business performance in the quarter was supported by good demand, improving pulp and paper
prices and the weaker Rand. Inflationary pressure, particularly wood, energy and labour costs, however,
remain a concern.
Results were also unfavourably impacted by reduced production and sales volumes as a result of some
production problems at Saiccor and by the power disruptions early in the quarter. After a major 3-4 day
disruption we reached an agreement with the national utility in terms of which we will meet their
requirement to reduce our purchases by generating more of our own power; however, doing so is more
costly. Since then we have operated without, and do not foresee, major disruptions.
Production at the Kraft mills continued to improve during the quarter.
Special items were US$122 million for the quarter, predominantly due to plantation fair value gains of
US$118 million mostly as a result of wood price increases.
The Saiccor expansion project is nearing completion with many of the construction areas currently
undergoing commissioning tests. Start-up is expected during June 2008. The expansion includes power
generation which after start-up will increase our power self-sufficiency and reduce power purchases.
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sappi limited
8
second quarter
Directors
Eugene van As retired as Chairman of the board and as a non-executive director of Sappi Limited with
effect from the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting held on 03 March 2008.
Dr Danie Cronjé was appointed independent non-executive Chairman of the Sappi Limited board effective
upon Mr van As’ retirement.
Outlook
Global capacity utilisation remains reasonably high with limited new capacity coming on stream within the
next year. Prices for coated fine paper continue to strengthen in most regions in US Dollar terms. Improved
price realisation in Europe is, however, essential in order to achieve a much needed improvement in margin.
Pulp prices remain high supported by strong demand, particularly from Asia, and the weaker US Dollar.
While market conditions in terms of demand are generally favourable in our industry, we cannot ignore the
potential impact of economic slow-downs in North America and Europe on our business.
Operating performance of our southern African operations is expected to remain strong and in North
America we expect the improving trend to continue on a year on year basis. Europe’s performance will
remain under pressure as a result of the pricing situation and high input costs. Manufacturing and logistics
efficiencies and tight control over costs remain essential to manage the effect of high energy, pulp and
wood costs and labour cost inflation.
Our net debt is expected to start declining towards the end of the financial year following the completion
of the Saiccor expansion project. Improved cash generation, continued attention to working capital and
capital expenditure management will remain priorities.
Operating profit excluding special items is expected to improve in the next quarter compared to a year ago.
On behalf of the board
R J Boëttger
M R Thompson
Director
Director
06 May 2008
sappi limited
(Registration number 1936/008963/06)
Issuer Code: SAVVI
JSE Code: SAP
ISIN: ZAE000006284
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sappi limited
9
second quarter
forward-looking statements
Certain statements in this release that are neither reported financial results nor other historical information,
are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to statements that are predictions of or indicate
future earnings, savings, synergies, events, trends, plans or objectives. Undue reliance should not be
placed on such statements because, by their nature, they are subject to known and unknown risks and
uncertainties and can be affected by other factors, that could cause actual results and company plans and
objectives to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements (or from
past results). Such risks, uncertainties and factors include, but are not limited to the highly cyclical nature
of the pulp and paper industry (and the factors that contribute to such cyclicality, such as levels of demand,
production capacity, production, input costs including raw material, energy and employee costs, and
pricing), adverse changes in the markets for the group’s products, consequences of substantial leverage,
including as a result of adverse changes in credit markets that affect our ability to raise capital when
needed, changing regulatory requirements, unanticipated production disruptions (including as a result of
planned or unexpected power outages), economic and political conditions in international markets, the
impact of investments, acquisitions and dispositions (including related financing), any delays, unexpected
costs or other problems experienced with integrating acquisitions and achieving expected savings and
synergies and currency fluctuations. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise
any of these forward-looking statements, whether to reflect new information or future events or
circumstances or otherwise.
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sappi limited
10
second quarter
Group income statement
Reviewed
Reviewed
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
ended
ended
Mar 2008
Mar 2007
Mar 2008
Mar 2007
Notes
US$ million
US$ million
% change
US$ million
US$ million
% change
Sales
1,473
1,318
11.8
2,850
2,585
10.3
Cost of sales
1,162
1,141
2,354
2,233
Gross profit
311
177          75.7
496
352           40.9
Selling, general &
administrative expenses
102
93
199
181
Other operating income
(7)
(30)
(6)
(34)
Share of profit from
associates and joint
ventures
(5)
(3)
(9)
(4)
Operating profit
3 & 4
221
117         88.9
312
209           49.3
Net finance costs
27
33
55
70
Net interest
26
37
63
73
Finance cost capitalised
(6)
(3)
(15)
(4)
Net foreign exchange
gains
(4)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Net fair value loss on
financial instruments
11
3
12
7
Profit before taxation
194
84       131.0
257
139           84.9
Taxation
39
26
60
51
Current
1
9
4
15
Deferred
38
17
56
36
Profit for the period
155
58       167.2
197
88         123.9
Basic earnings per
share (US cents)
68
25
86
38
Weighted average number
of shares in issue
(millions)
228.8
227.7
228.7
227.4
Diluted basic earnings
per share (US cents)
67
25
85
38
Weighted average number
of shares on fully
diluted basis (millions)
230.6
230.4
230.5
229.6
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sappi limited
11
second quarter
Group balance sheet
Reviewed
Audited
Mar 2008
Sept 2007
US$ million
US$ million
ASSETS
Non-current assets
4,641
4,608
Property, plant and equipment
3,531
3,491
Plantations
635
636
Deferred taxation
58
60
Other non-current assets
417
421
Current assets
1,710
1,736
Inventories
801
712
Trade and other receivables
708
660
Cash and cash equivalents
201
364
Total assets
6,351
6,344
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders’ equity
Ordinary shareholders’ interest
1,677
1,816
Non-current liabilities
2,656
2,612
Interest-bearing borrowings
1,905
1,828
Deferred taxation
387
385
Other non-current liabilities
364
399
Current liabilities
2,018
1,916
Interest-bearing borrowings
935
771
Bank overdraft
22
22
Other current liabilities
953
998
Taxation payable
108
125
Total equity and liabilities
6,351
6,344
Number of shares in issue at balance sheet date (millions)
228.8
228.5
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sappi limited
12
second quarter
Group cash flow statement
Quarter
Quarter
Reviewed
Reviewed
ended
ended
Half-year ended
Half-year ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
Profit for the period
155
58
197
88
Adjustment for:
Depreciation, fellings and amortisation
112
111
229
223
Taxation charge
39
26
60
51
Net finance costs
27
33
55
70
Post employment benefits **
(39)
(18)
(53)
(45)
Other non-cash items ***
(118)
(53)
(157)
(105)
Cash generated from operations **
176
157
331
282
Movement in working capital
(30)
(5)
(163)
(44)
Net finance costs paid ***
(8)
(22)
(67)
(68)
Taxation (paid) received
(9)
1
(16)
(3)
Dividends paid *
(73)
(68)
(73)
(68)
Cash retained from operating activities
56
63
12
99
Cash utilised in investing activities **
(164)
(18)
(253)
(146)
(108)
45
(241)
(47)
Cash effects of financing activities
(118)
(39)
105
55
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents
(226)
6
(136)
8
* Dividend number 84: 32 US cents per share (2007: 30 US cents per share)
Reclassifications
** Cash outflows relating to contributions to post employment benefit funds previously reflected in cash utilised in investing
activities, have been included in cash generated from operations.
***A US$31 million outflow, included in “Other non-cash items” in the quarter ended December 2007 has been reclassified to “Net
finance costs paid” in the current quarter, with the resulting impact on “Cash generated from operations”. There is no impact on
the movement for the half-year ended March 2008.
Group statement of recognised income and expense
Quarter
Quarter
Reviewed
Reviewed
ended
ended
Half-year ended
Half-year ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign operations
(262)
(35)
(272)
78
Sundry other movements in equity
3
2
Net (expense) income recorded directly
in equity
(262)
(32)
(270)
78
Profit for the period
155
58
197
88
Total recognised (expense) income for
the period
(107)
26
(73)
166
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sappi limited
13
second quarter
Notes to the group results
1.
Basis of preparation
The condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34
Interim Financial Reporting. The accounting policies and methods of computation used in the preparation of the
results are consistent, in all material respects, with those used in the annual financial statements for September 2007
which are compliant with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board.

The preliminary results for the six month period ended March 2008 have been reviewed in terms of the International
Standard on Review Engagements 2410 by the group’s auditors, Deloitte & Touche. Their unmodified review report
is available for inspection at the company’s registered offices. The results for the quarters ended March 2008 and
December 2007 have not been audited or reviewed on a stand-alone basis by the auditors.

Comparative figures – Cash outflows relating to contributions to post employment benefit funds previously reflected
in cash utilised in investing activities, have been included in cash generated from operations.
2.
Reconciliation of movement in shareholders’ equity
Reviewed
Reviewed
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
Balance – beginning of year
1,816
1,386
Total recognised (expense) income for the period
(73)
166
Dividends paid
(73)
(68)
Transfers to participants of the share purchase trust
3
8
Share based payment reserve
4
2
Balance – end of period
1,677
1,494
Reviewed
Reviewed
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
3.
Operating profit
Included in operating profit are the following
non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortisation
93
94
189
189
Fair value adjustment on plantations
(included in cost of sales)
Changes in volume
Fellings
19
17
40
34
Growth
(17)
(18)
(35)
(35)
2
(1)
5
(1)
Plantation price fair value adjustment
(118)
(12)
(117)
(41)
(116)
(13)
(112)
(42)
Included in other operating income are items (b), (c), (d) and (e) as disclosed in note 4.
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sappi limited
14
second quarter
4.
Special items
Special items cover those operating items which management believe are material by nature or amount to the results
and require separate disclosure in accordance with IAS 1 paragraph 86. Such items would generally include profit
and loss on disposal of property, investments and businesses, asset impairments, restructuring charges, natural
disasters and non-cash gains or losses on the price fair value adjustment of plantations.
Special items, excluding interest and tax effects, for the relevant periods are:
Reviewed
Reviewed
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
(a) Plantation price fair value adjustment
(118)
(12)
(117)
(41)
(b) Restructuring provisions released
(2)
(7)
(3)
(7)
(c) Profit on sale of assets
(3)
(25)
(4)
(25)
(d) Fire, flood, storm and related events
(1)
(1)
(e) Asset impairments
2
(124)
(44)
(123)
(73)
5.
Headline earnings per share
Headline earnings per share (US cents)
66
17
85
30
Weighted average number of shares in issue (millions)
228.8
227.7
228.7
227.4
Diluted headline earnings per share (US cents) *
65
17
85
30
Weighted average number of shares on fully diluted
basis (millions)
230.6
230.4
230.5
229.6
Calculation of Headline earnings *
Profit for the period
155
58
197
88
Profit on disposal of property, plant & equipment
(3)
(25)
(4)
(25)
Asset impairments
2
Tax effect of above items
(1)
6
6
Headline earnings
151
39
195
69
* Headline earnings disclosure is required by the JSE Limited.
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
6.
Capital expenditure
Property, plant and equipment
165
76
274
214
March 2008
Sept 2007
US$ million
US$ million
7.
Capital commitments
Contracted
130
188
Approved but not contracted
167
249
297
437
notes to the group results
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sappi limited
15
second quarter
8.
Contingent liabilities
March 2008
Sept 2007
US$ million
US$ million
Guarantees and suretyships
53
43
Other contingent liabilities *
7
26
60
69
* The decrease in contingent liabilities reflects management’s revised estimate of losses which could arise from taxation
queries to which certain group companies are subject. These amounts have now been recognised as liabilities.
9.
Material balance sheet movements
Restricted cash
In the quarter ended 31 December 2007, the company classified US$41 million of cash as specifically restricted to
settle certain post retirement medical liabilities, which did not result in any movement of cash and cash equivalents
for cash flow statement purposes. In the current quarter, certain agreements were finalized which now permit the
group to direct the use of this cash. Therefore, management now considers this cash to be unrestricted. In the
quarter ended 31 December 2007, the restricted cash was not taken into account in the determination of “net debt”.
However, in the current quarter the company has reduced net debt by this cash which is now considered to be
unrestricted.
Current and non-current interest bearing borrowings
The movement on these balances between September 2007 and March 2008 is largely due to (i) US$146 million of
expenditure on the Saiccor expansion project, (ii) financing for the purchase of leased equipment for US$75 million
and (iii) US$137 million of currency movements and fair value adjustments.
Taxation
The movement is a result of certain tax liabilities which the group has settled in the past six months.
notes to the group results
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Notes
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––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
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sappi limited
16
second quarter
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Supplemental information
general definitions
Average – averages are calculated as the sum of the opening and closing balances for the relevant period divided
by two
Fellings – the amount charged against the income statement representing the standing value of the plantations
harvested
NBSK – Northern Bleached Softwood Kraft pulp. One of the main varieties of market pulp, mainly produced from
spruce trees in Scandinavia, Canada and north eastern USA. The NBSK is a benchmark widely used in the pulp
and paper industry for comparative purposes
SG&A – selling, general and administrative expenses
Non-GAAP measures
The group believes that it is useful to report these non-GAAP measures for the following reasons:
–  these measures are used by the group for internal performance analysis;
–  the presentation by the group’s reported business segments of these measures facilitates comparability with
other companies in our industry, although the group’s measures may not be comparable with similarly titled
profit measurements reported by other companies; and
–  it is useful in connection with discussion with the investment analyst community and debt rating agencies.
These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or construed as a substitute for GAAP
measures in accordance with IFRS.
EBITDA excluding special items – earnings before interest (net finance costs), tax, depreciation, amortisation
and special items
Headline earnings – as defined in circular 8/2007 issued by the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants,
separates from earnings all separately identifiable re-measurements. It is not necessarily a measure of sustainable
earnings. It is a listing requirement of the JSE Limited to disclose headline earnings per share
Net debt – current and non-current interest-bearing borrowings, and bank overdrafts (net of cash, cash
equivalents and short-term deposits)
Net debt to total capitalisation – Net debt divided by shareholders’ equity plus minority interest, non-current
liabilities, current interest-bearing borrowings and overdraft
Net operating assets – total assets (excluding deferred taxation and cash) less current liabilities (excluding
interest-bearing borrowings and bank overdraft)
Net assets – total assets less current liabilities
Net asset value – shareholders’ equity plus deferred tax liabilities minus deferred tax assets
Net asset value per share – net asset value divided by the number of shares in issue at balance sheet date
ROE – return on average equity. Profit for the period divided by average shareholders’ equity
RONOA – operating profit excluding special items divided by average net operating assets
Special items – special items cover those items which management believe are material by nature or amount to
the operating results and require separate disclosure in accordance with IAS 1 paragraph 86. Such items would
generally include profit and loss on disposal of property, investments and businesses, asset impairments,
restructuring charges, natural disasters and non-cash gains or losses on the price fair value adjustment of
plantations.
The above financial measures are presented to assist our shareholders and the investment community in interpreting our financial
results. These financial measures are regularly used and compared between companies in our industry.
sappi limited
17
second quarter
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sappi limited
18
second quarter
Supplemental information
additional information
Quarter
Quarter
Reviewed
Reviewed
ended
ended
Half-year ended
Half-year ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million
Profit for the period to EBITDA excluding
special items
(1)
reconciliation
Profit for the period
155
58
197
88
Net finance costs
27
33
55
70
Taxation
39
26
60
51
Special items – gains
(124)
(44)
(123)
(73)
Operating profit excluding special items
97
73
189
136
Depreciation and amortisation
93
94
189
189
EBITDA excluding special items
(1)
190
167
378
325
March 2008
Sept 2007
US$ million
US$ million
Net debt (US$ million)
(2)
2,661
2,257
Net debt to total capitalisation (%)
(2)
50.3
43.2
Net asset value per share (US$)
(2)
8.77
9.37
(1)
In connection with the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules relating to ”Conditions for Use of Non-GAAP Financial
Measures”, we have reconciled EBITDA excluding special items to net profit rather than operating profit. As a result our definition retains
minority interest as part of EBITDA excluding special items.

Operating profit excluding special items represents earnings before interest (net finance costs), taxation and special items. Net finance
costs includes: gross interest paid; interest received; interest capitalised; net foreign exchange gains; and net fair value adjustments on
interest rate financial instruments. See the group income statement for an explanation of the computation of net finance costs. Special items cover those items which management believe are material by nature or amount to the results and require separate disclosure in accordance with IAS 1 paragraph 86. Such items would generally include profit and loss on disposal of property, investments and businesses, asset impairments, restructuring charges, natural disasters and non-cash gains or losses on the price fair value adjustment of plantations.

EBITDA excluding special items represents operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and special items.

We use both operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items as internal measures of performance to
benchmark and compare performance, both between our own operations and as against other companies. Operating profit excluding
special items and EBITDA excluding special items are measures used by the group, together with measures of performance under IFRS,
to compare the relative performance of operations in planning, budgeting and reviewing the performances of various businesses. We believe they are useful and commonly used measures of financial performance in addition to net profit, operating profit and other profitability measures under IFRS because they facilitate operating performance comparisons from period to period and company to company. By eliminating potential differences in results of operations between periods or companies caused by factors such as depreciation and amortisation methods, historic cost and age of assets, financing and capital structures and taxation positions or regimes, we believe both operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items can provide a useful additional basis for comparing the current performance of the operations being evaluated. For these reasons, we believe operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items and similar measures are regularly used by the investment community as a means of comparison of companies in our industry. Different companies and analysts may calculate operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special itemsdifferently, so making comparisons among companies on  this basis should be done very carefully. Operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items are not measures of performance under IFRS and should not be considered in isolation or construed as a substitute for operating profit or net profit as indicators of the company’s operations in accordance with IFRS.
(2)

Refer to page 17, Supplemental Information for the definition of the term.
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sappi limited
19
second quarter
Supplemental information
regional information
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
Metric tons
Metric tons
Metric tons
Metric tons
(000’s)
(000’s)
% change
(000’s)
(000’s)   % change
Sales volume
Fine Paper –
North America
402
376
6.9
775
748
3.6
Europe
657
626
5.0
1,281
1,261
1.6
Southern Africa
83
87
(4.6)
159
174
(8.6)
Total
1,142
1,089
4.9
2,215
2,183
1.5
Forest Products – Pulp and paper
operations
347
378
(8.2)
692
709
(2.4)
Forestry operations
247
258
(4.3)
447
529
(15.5)
Total
1,736
1,725
0.6
3,354
3,421
(2.0)
Reviewed
Reviewed
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
% change
US$ million
US$ million
% change
Sales
Fine Paper –
North America
423
371
14.0
807
745
8.3
Europe
697
597
16.8
1,335
1,184
12.8
Southern Africa
89
89
176
172
2.3
Total
1,209
1,057
14.4
2,318
2,101
10.3
Forest Products – Pulp and paper
operations
246
245
0.4
498
452
10.2
Forestry operations
18
16
12.5
34
32
6.3
Total
1,473
1,318
11.8
2,850
2,585
10.3
Operating profit
Fine Paper –
North America
26
3
766.7
37
5
640.0
Europe
18
44
(59.1)
37
57
(35.1)
Southern Africa
3
2
50.0
4
3
33.3
Total
47
49
(4.1)
78
65
20.0
Forest Products
172
69
149.3
227
147
54.4
Corporate
2
(1)
7
(3)
_
Total
221
117
88.9
312
209
49.3
Special items – (gains) losses
Fine Paper –
North America
2
– –
Europe
(2)
(32)
(4)
(32)
Southern Africa
Total
(2)
(32)
(2)
(32)
Forest Products
(122)
(12)
(121)
(41)
Corporate
Total
(124)
(44)
(123)
(73)
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sappi limited
20
second quarter
Reviewed
Reviewed
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
ended
ended
March 2008
March 2007
March 2008
March 2007
US$ million
US$ million
% change
US$ million
US$ million
% change
Operating profit excluding
special items
Fine Paper –
North America
26
3
766.7
39
5
680.0
Europe
16
12
33.3
33
25
32.0
Southern Africa
3
2
50.0
4
3
33.3
Total
45
17
164.7
76
33
130.3
Forest Products
50
57
(12.3)
106
106
Corporate
2
(1)
7
(3)
Total
97
73
32.9
189
136
39.0
EBITDA excluding special items
Fine Paper –
North America
51
29
75.9
91
57
59.6
Europe
61
56
8.9
123
117
5.1
Southern Africa
8
5
60.0
12
10
20.0
Total
120
90
33.3
226
184
22.8
Forest Products
67
78
(14.1)
144
144
Corporate
3
(1)
8
(3)
Total
190
167
13.8
378
325
16.3
Net operating assets
Fine Paper –
North America
1,116
1,067
4.6
1,116
1,067
4.6
Europe
2,085
1,864
11.9
2,085
1,864
11.9
Southern Africa
127
156
(18.6)
127
156
(18.6)
Total
3,328
3,087
7.8
3,328
3,087
7.8
Forest Products
1,695
1,443
17.5
1,695
1,443
17.5
Corporate and other
8
8
8
8
Total
5,031
4,538
10.9
5,031
4,538
10.9
Supplemental information
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sappi limited
21
second quarter
Supplemental information
summary Rand convenience translation
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year
Half-year
ended
ended
%
ended
ended
%
March 2008
March 2007   change
March 2008
March 2007   change
Key figures: (ZAR million)
Sales
10,988
9,428
16.5
20,368
18,814
8.3
Operating profit
1,649
837       97.0
2,230
1,521
46.6
Special items – gains *
(925)
(315)
(879)
(531)
Operating profit excluding
special items
724
522       38.7
1,351
990      36.5
EBITDA excluding special items *
1,417
1,195
18.6
2,701
2,365
14.2
Profit for the period
1,156
415     178.6
1,408
640    120.0
Basic EPS (SA cents)
507
179     183.2
615
277     122.0
Net debt *
21,669
16,245
33.4
21,669
16,245
33.4
Cash generated from operations
1,313
1,123
16.9
2,365
2,052
15.3
Cash retained from operating
activities
418
451      (7.3)
86
721     (88.1)
Net movement in cash and
equivalents
(1,686)
43         
(972)
58         
Key ratios: (%)
Operating profit to sales
15.0
8.9
10.9
8.1
Operating profit excluding
special items to sales
6.6
5.5
6.6
5.3
EBITDA excluding special items
to sales
12.9
12.7
13.3
12.6
Operating profit excluding special
items to average net assets
8.8
7.1
8.2
6.7
Net debt to total capitalisation *
50.3
46.2
50.3
46.2
* Refer to page 17, Supplemental Information for the definition of the term.
The above financial results have been translated into ZAR using the average rate of exchange of the US Dollar at the end of the relevant period
exchange rates
March
Dec
Sept
June
March
2008
2007
2007
2007
2007
Exchange rates :
Period end rate: US$1 = ZAR
8.1432
6.8068
6.8713
7.0393
7.2650
Average rate for the Quarter: US$1 = ZAR
7.4593
6.7488
7.0453
7.1095
7.1532
Average rate for the YTD: US$1 = ZAR
7.1465
6.7488
7.1741
7.2121
7.2783
Period end rate: EUR 1 = US$
1.5802
1.4717
1.4272
1.3542
1.3358
Average rate for the Quarter: EUR 1 = US$
1.5006
1.4556
1.3782
1.3498
1.3160
Average rate for the YTD: EUR 1 = US$
1.4790
1.4556
1.3336
1.3178
1.3021
The financial results of entities with reporting currencies other than the US Dollar are translated into US Dollars as follows:
Assets and liabilities at rates of exchange ruling at period end; and
Income, expenditure and cash flow items at average exchange rates.
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sappi limited
22
second quarter
Sappi ordinary shares
ADR price (NYSE TICKER: SPP)
160
140
120
100
80
60
20
40
0
Apr 04   Jul 04   Oct 04   Jan 05   Apr 05   Jul 05   Oct 05   Jan 06   Apr 06   Jul 06   Oct 06   Jan 07   Jul 07   Oct 07   Apr 07   Jan 08   Apr 08
ZAR
20
16
12
10
6
5
2
4
0
Apr 04   Jul 04   Oct 04   Jan 05   Apr 05   Jul 05   Oct 05   Jan 06   Apr 06   Jul 06   Oct 06   Jan 07   Jul 07   Oct 07    Apr 07  Jan 08   Apr 08
US$
18
14
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sappi limited
23
second quarter
Notes
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sappi limited
24
second quarter
Other interested parties can obtain printed copies of this report from:
South Africa:
United States
United Kingdom:
Computershare Investor
ADR Depositary:
Capita Registrars
Services (Proprietary) Limited
The Bank of New York
The Registry
70 Marshall Street
Investor Relations
34 Beckenham Road
Johannesburg 2001
PO Box 11258
Beckenham, Kent
PO Box 61051
Church Street Station
BR3 4TU, DX 91750
Marshalltown 2107
New York, NY 10286-1258
Beckenham West
Tel +27 (0)11 370 5000
Tel +1 610 382 7836
Tel +44 (0)208 639 2157
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Designed by 
Printed by INCE
this report is available on the Sappi website
www.sappi.com
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sappi
Printed on Magno Matt Classic 250g/m
2
and 150g/m
2
www.sappi.com
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: May 08, 2008
SAPPI LIMITED,
by:
/s/ M. R. Thompson
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
Name: M. R. Thompson