10-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
For the fiscal year ended December 28, 2008.
OR
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Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
For the transition period from to .
Commission file number 1-8766
J. ALEXANDERS CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Tennessee
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62-0854056 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
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P.O. Box 24300 |
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3401 West End Avenue |
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Nashville, Tennessee
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37203 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (615) 269-1900
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of Class:
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Name of each exchange on which registered: |
Common stock, par value $.05 per share, with associated |
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Series A junior preferred stock purchase rights.
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The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company þ |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, computed
by reference to the last sales price on The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (NASDAQ Stock Market) of such
stock as of June 27, 2008, the last business day of the Companys most recently completed second
fiscal quarter, was $28,408,572, assuming that (i) all shares held by officers of the Company are
shares owned by affiliates, (ii) all shares beneficially held by members of the Companys Board
of Directors are shares owned by affiliates, a status which each of the directors individually
disclaims and (iii) all shares held by the Trustee of the J. Alexanders Corporation Employee Stock
Ownership Plan are shares owned by an affiliate.
The number of shares of the Companys Common Stock, $.05 par value, outstanding at March 27, 2009,
was 6,754,860.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrants definitive Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders
scheduled to be held on May 19, 2009 are incorporated by reference into Part III hereof.
PART I
Item 1. Business
J. Alexanders Corporation (the Company or J. Alexanders) was organized in 1971 and, as
of December 28, 2008, operated as a proprietary concept 33 J. Alexanders full-service, casual
dining restaurants located in Alabama, Arizona, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Kansas,
Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Ohio, Tennessee and Texas. J. Alexanders is a traditional
restaurant with an American menu featuring prime rib of beef; hardwood-grilled steaks, seafood and
chicken; pasta; salads and soups; assorted sandwiches, appetizers and desserts; and a full-service
bar.
Unless the context requires otherwise, all references to the Company include J. Alexanders
Corporation and its subsidiaries.
RESTAURANT OPERATIONS
General. J. Alexanders is a quality casual dining restaurant with a contemporary American
menu. J. Alexanders strategy is to provide a broad range of high-quality menu items that are
intended to appeal to a wide range of consumer tastes and which are served by a courteous, friendly
and well-trained service staff. The Company believes that quality food, outstanding service,
attractive ambiance and value are critical to the success of J. Alexanders.
Each restaurant is generally open from 11:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Monday through Thursday, 11:00
a.m. to 12:00 midnight on Friday and Saturday, and 11:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. on Sunday. Entrees
available at lunch and dinner generally range in price from $9.00 to $30.00. The Company estimates
that the average check per customer for fiscal 2008, including alcoholic beverages, was $24.48. J.
Alexanders net sales during fiscal 2008 were $139.8 million, of which alcoholic beverage sales
accounted for 17.5%.
Company opened its first J. Alexanders restaurant in Nashville, Tennessee in 1991. The number
of J. Alexanders restaurants opened by year is set forth in the following table:
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Year |
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Restaurants Opened |
1991 |
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1992 |
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1994 |
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2 |
1995 |
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4 |
1996 |
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5 |
1997 |
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1998 |
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1999 |
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2000 |
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2001 |
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2003 |
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2005 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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Menu. Emphasis on quality is present throughout the entire J. Alexanders menu, which is
designed to appeal to a wide variety of tastes. The menu features prime rib of beef;
hardwood-grilled steaks, seafood and chicken; pasta; salads and soups; and assorted sandwiches,
appetizers and desserts. As a part of the Companys commitment to quality, soups, sauces, salsa,
salad dressings and desserts are made daily from scratch; fresh steaks, chicken and seafood are
grilled over genuine hardwood; and all steaks are U.S.D.A. midwestern, corn-fed choice beef or
higher, with a targeted aging of 24 to 41 days.
Guest Service. Management believes that prompt, courteous and efficient service is an integral
part of the J. Alexanders concept. The management staff of each restaurant are referred to as
coaches and the other employees as champions. The Company seeks to hire coaches who are
committed to the principle that quality products and service are key factors to success in the
restaurant industry. Each J. Alexanders restaurant typically employs four to
five fully-trained concept coaches and two kitchen coaches. Many of the coaches have previous
experience in full-service restaurants and all complete an intensive J. Alexanders development
program, generally lasting for 19 weeks, involving all aspects of restaurant operations.
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Each J. Alexanders restaurant employs approximately 30 to 50 service personnel, 20 to 25
kitchen employees, 8 to 10 hosts or hostesses and six to eight pubkeeps. The Company places
significant emphasis on its initial training program. In addition, the coaches hold training
breakfasts for the service staff to further enhance their product knowledge. Management believes J.
Alexanders restaurants have a low table to server ratio compared to many other casual dining
restaurants, which is designed to provide better, more attentive service. The Company is committed
to employee empowerment, and each member of the service staff is authorized to provide
complimentary food in the event that a guest has an unsatisfactory dining experience or the food
quality is not up to the Companys standards. Further, all members of the service staff are trained
to know the Companys product specifications and to alert management of any potential problems.
Quality Assurance. A key position in each J. Alexanders restaurant is the quality control
coordinator. This position is staffed by a coach who inspects each plate of food before it is
served to a guest. The Company believes that this product inspection by a member of management is a
significant factor in maintaining consistent, high food quality in its restaurants.
Another important component of the quality assurance system is the preparation of taste
plates. Certain menu items are taste-tested daily by a coach to ensure that only the highest
quality food meeting the Companys specifications is served in the restaurant. The Company also
uses a service evaluation program to monitor service staff performance, food quality and guest
satisfaction.
Restaurant Design and Site Selection. The J. Alexanders restaurants are generally
free-standing structures that typically contain approximately 7,000 to 8,000 square feet and seat
approximately 230 people. The restaurants interiors are designed to provide an upscale ambiance
and feature an open kitchen. The Company has used a variety of interior and exterior finishes and
materials in its building designs which are intended to provide a high level of curb appeal as well
as a comfortable dining experience.
The design of J. Alexanders restaurant exteriors has evolved through the years. Several of
the Companys newer restaurants feature a patio complemented by an exposed fire pit, designed to
enhance the guests overall dining experience. The Companys restaurants opened from 2001 through
2003 in Boca Raton, Florida, Atlanta, Georgia and Northbrook, Illinois utilize a Wrightian
architectural style featuring a high central-barreled roof and exposed structural steel system over
an open, symmetrical floor plan. Angled window wall projections from the dining room provide a
focus into the interior and create an anchor for the building. A garden seating area for waiting is
provided by the patio and open trellis adjacent to the entrance, integrating the building into the
adjacent landscape.
From 1996 through 2000, the Companys building designs generally utilized craftsman-style
architecture, which featured natural materials such as stone, wood and weathering copper, as well
as a blend of international and craftsman architecture featuring elements such as steel, concrete,
stone and glass, subtly incorporated to give a contemporary feel. Prior to 1996, the building style
most frequently used by the Company featured high ceilings, wooden trusses and exposed ductwork.
Departures from the more typical building designs have also been made as necessary to
accommodate unique situations. For example, the Companys restaurant in Nashville, Tennessee, which
opened in 2005 required the complete renovation of an older building to incorporate the development
of 8,100 square feet of contemporary restaurant space along a busy thoroughfare just outside
downtown Nashville, with a special emphasis on providing views both into and out of the dining
area. The Companys restaurant in Chicago, Illinois is located in a developing upscale urban
shopping district and prominently occupies over 9,000 square feet of a restored warehouse building.
The J. Alexanders restaurant located in Troy, Michigan is located inside the prestigious Somerset
Collection Mall and features a very upscale, contemporary design developed specifically for that
location. The Companys Houston restaurant, which opened in 2003 and was previously operated by
another full service, upscale casual dining concept, required minimal changes to the buildings
exterior and interior finishes while the restaurant opened in Atlanta during 2007 and also
previously operated by another full-service, upscale casual dining concept required substantial
changes to the interior finishes prior to opening.
Management does not plan to open any new restaurants in 2009 and is opting to be cautious and
conserve the Companys capital until there is a clearer picture of the future of the economy before
making any additional commitments for new restaurants. Capital expenditures for 2009 are estimated
to total $3.3 million and are primarily for additions and improvements to existing restaurants.
Excluding the cost of land acquisition, the
Company estimates that the cash investment for site preparation and for constructing and
equipping a new, free-standing J. Alexanders restaurant is currently approximately $4.0 to $4.9
million, although costs could be much higher in certain locations. The Company has generally
preferred to own its sites because of the long-term value of
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real estate ownership. However,
because of the Companys current development strategy, which focuses on markets with high
population densities and household incomes, it has become increasingly difficult to locate sites
that are available for purchase and the Company has leased the sites for all but two of its 15
restaurants opened since 1997 and has not purchased a restaurant site since 2002. Management
anticipates that the cost of future sites, when and if purchased, will range from $1.5 to $2.5
million, and could exceed this range for exceptional properties.
The Company intends to resume new restaurant development in the future. The timing and number
of restaurant openings will depend, however, upon a number of factors including improvement in the
state of the U.S. economy, the operating and financial condition of the Company, the selection and
availability of suitable sites, and the Companys ability to finance new restaurant development on
a basis satisfactory to the Company. The Company has no plans to franchise J. Alexanders
restaurants.
The Company believes that its ability to select high profile restaurant sites is critical to
the success of the J. Alexanders operations. Once a prospective site is identified and preliminary
site analysis is performed and evaluated, members of the Companys senior management team visit the
proposed location and evaluate the particular site and the surrounding area. The Company analyzes a
variety of factors in the site selection process, including local market demographics, the number,
type and success of competing restaurants in the immediate and surrounding area and accessibility
to and visibility from major thoroughfares. The Company believes that this site selection strategy
generally results in quality restaurant locations.
Information Systems. The Company utilizes a Windows-based accounting software package and a
network that enables electronic communication throughout the Company. In addition, all of the
Companys restaurants utilize touch screen point-of-sales and electronic gift card systems, and
also employ a theoretical food costing program. The Company utilizes its management information
systems to develop pricing strategies, identify food cost issues, monitor new product reception and
evaluate restaurant-level productivity. The Company expects to continue to develop its management
information systems to assist management in analyzing business issues and to improve efficiency.
SERVICE MARK
The Company has registered the service mark J. Alexanders Restaurant with the United States
Patent and Trademark Office and believes that it is of material importance to the Companys
business.
COMPETITION
The restaurant industry is highly competitive. The Company believes that the principal
competitive factors within the industry are site location, product quality, service and price;
however, menu variety, attractiveness of facilities and customer recognition are also important
factors. The Companys restaurants compete not only with numerous other casual dining restaurants
with national or regional images, but also with other types of food service operations in the
vicinity of each of the Companys restaurants. These include other restaurant chains or franchise
operations with greater public recognition, substantially greater financial resources and higher
total sales volume than the Company. The restaurant business is often affected by changes in
consumer tastes, national, regional or local economic conditions, demographic trends, traffic
patterns and the type, number and location of competing restaurants.
PERSONNEL
As of December 28, 2008, the Company employed approximately 2,850 persons. The Company
believes that its employee relations are good. It is not a party to any collective bargaining
agreements.
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
Each of the Companys restaurants is subject to various federal, state and local laws,
regulations and administrative practices relating to the sale of food and alcoholic beverages, and
sanitation, fire and building codes. Restaurant operating costs are also affected by other
governmental actions that are beyond the Companys control, which may include increases in the
minimum hourly wage requirements, workers compensation insurance rates and unemployment and other
taxes. Restaurant operating costs may also be affected by federal government actions
related to energy policies, particularly those affecting the price of petroleum products and
development of alternative fuel sources such as ethanol. In addition, difficulties or failures in
obtaining any required governmental licenses or approvals could delay or prevent the opening of a
new restaurant.
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Alcoholic beverage control regulations require each of the Companys J. Alexanders
restaurants to apply for and obtain from state and local authorities a license or permit to sell
alcoholic beverages on the premises and, in some states, to provide service for extended hours and
on Sundays. Typically, licenses must be renewed annually and may be revoked or suspended for cause
at any time. The failure of any restaurant to obtain or retain any required alcoholic beverage
licenses would adversely affect the restaurants operations. In certain states, the Company may be
subject to dram-shop statutes, which generally provide a person injured by an intoxicated person
the right to recover damages from the establishment which wrongfully served alcoholic beverages to
the intoxicated person. Of the 13 states where J. Alexanders operates, 11 have dram-shop statutes
or recognize a cause of action for damages relating to sales of alcoholic beverages to obviously
intoxicated persons and/or minors. The Company carries liquor liability coverage with an aggregate
limit and a limit per common cause of $1 million as part of its comprehensive general liability
insurance.
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) prohibits discrimination on the basis of
disability in public accommodations and employment. The ADA became effective as to public
accommodations and employment in 1992. Construction and remodeling projects completed by the
Company since January 1992 have taken into account the requirements of the ADA. While no further
expenditures relating to ADA compliance in existing restaurants are anticipated, the Company could
be required to further modify its restaurants physical facilities to comply with the provisions of
the ADA.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
The following list includes names and ages of all of the executive officers of the Company
indicating all positions and offices with the Company held by each such person and each such
persons principal occupations or employment during the past five years. All such persons have been
appointed to serve until the next annual appointment of officers and until their successors are
appointed, or until their earlier resignation or removal.
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Name and Age |
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Background Information |
R. Gregory Lewis, 56
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Chief Financial Officer since July 1986;
Vice-President of Finance and Secretary since
August 1984. |
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J. Michael Moore, 49
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Vice-President of Human Resources and
Administration since November 1997; Director of
Human Resources and Administration from August 1996
to November 1997; Director of Operations, J.
Alexanders Restaurants, Inc. from March 1993 to
April 1996. |
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Mark A. Parkey, 46
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Vice-President since May 1999; Controller since May
1997; Director of Finance from January 1993 to May
1997. |
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Lonnie J. Stout II, 62
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Chairman since July 1990; Director, President and
Chief Executive Officer since May 1986. |
Available Information
The Companys internet website address is http://www.jalexanders.com. The Company makes
available free of charge through its website the Companys Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports as soon as
reasonably practical after it electronically files or furnishes such materials to the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Information contained on the Companys website is not part of this report.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K relating to certain
matters involve risks and uncertainties, including anticipated financial performance, business
prospects, economic conditions, anticipated capital expenditures, financing arrangements and other
similar matters, which reflect managements best judgment based on factors currently known. Actual
results and experience could differ
materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Companys
forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors. Forward-looking information provided
by the Company pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 should be evaluated in the context of these factors. In addition, the Company
disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors
In connection with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995, the Company is including the following cautionary statements identifying important
factors that could cause the Companys actual results to differ materially from those projected in
forward looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company.
Economic conditions are affecting consumer spending and may continue to harm the Companys
business and operating results. The current recession and continuing deterioration in the U.S.
economy have negatively affected the Companys business and operating results and are expected to
continue to do so for an additional period of time. Dramatic declines in home values, tightening
credit, increasing unemployment, investment losses and turmoil in the financial markets have led to
lack of consumer confidence and lower discretionary consumer spending. Continued weakness in
consumer spending is expected to continue to have an adverse impact on the Companys revenues and
results of operations, and could potentially result in the Company recording asset impairment
charges in the future.
Management does not believe that economic conditions are likely to improve significantly in
the near future, and the effects of future recessionary conditions on the Company are unknown.
There can be no assurance that the governments plan to stimulate the economy will restore consumer
confidence, stabilize the financial markets, increase liquidity and the availability of credit, or
result in lower unemployment. Additionally, management believes there is a risk that if the current
negative economic conditions persist for a long period of time and become more pervasive, consumers
might make long-lasting changes to their discretionary spending behavior, including dining out less
frequently on a more permanent basis.
Failure to maintain the Companys bank credit facility could have a material adverse effect on
its liquidity and financial condition. The Company maintains a $10 million bank line of credit
facility which expires on July 1, 2009. Additionally, while the Company was in compliance with all
financial covenants required by the line of credit agreement at December 28, 2008, management does
not expect the Company will be in compliance with certain of those covenants as of the end of the
first quarter of 2009. Accordingly, management intends to attempt to amend and extend the bank line
of credit agreement in the near future. Nevertheless, management believes that cash and cash
equivalents on hand at December 28, 2008 and cash flow generated by future operations will be
adequate to meet the Companys operating and capital needs at least through 2009, and therefore the
Company does not currently intend to incur any borrowings under the line of credit unless the
Company amends and extends the bank line of credit agreement. The inability of the Company to amend
and renew the agreement on a satisfactory basis could require the Company to seek additional
financing. If additional financing is needed but not available on acceptable terms, or at all, the
Companys financial condition and liquidity could be materially adversely affected.
The Company Faces Challenges in Opening New Restaurants. The Companys continued growth
depends in part on its ability to open new J. Alexanders restaurants and to operate them
profitably, which will depend on a number of factors, including the selection and availability of
suitable locations, the hiring and training of sufficiently skilled management and other personnel
and other factors, some of which are beyond the control of the Company. The Companys growth
strategy includes opening restaurants in markets where it has little or no meaningful operating
experience and in which potential customers may not be familiar with its restaurants. The success
of these new restaurants may be affected by different competitive conditions, consumer tastes and
discretionary spending patterns, and the Companys ability to generate market awareness and
acceptance of J. Alexanders. As a result, costs incurred related to the opening, operation and
promotion of these new restaurants may be greater than those incurred in other areas. In addition,
it has been the Companys experience that new restaurants generate operating losses while they
build sales levels to maturity. Further, the Company anticipates that some newer restaurants will
require longer periods to build sales in the current recessionary economy. At December 28, 2008,
the Company operated 33 J. Alexanders restaurants. Because of the Companys relatively small
restaurant base, an unsuccessful new restaurant could have a more adverse effect in relation to the
Companys consolidated results of operations than would be the case in a restaurant company with a
greater number of restaurants.
The Company Faces Intense Competition. The restaurant industry is intensely competitive with
respect to price, service, location and food quality, and there are many well-established
competitors with substantially greater
financial and other resources than the Company. Some of the Companys competitors have been in
existence for a substantially longer period than the Company and may be better established in
markets where the Companys restaurants are or may be located. The restaurant business is often
affected by changes in consumer tastes, national, regional or local economic conditions,
demographic trends, traffic patterns and the type, number and location of competing restaurants.
The Companys inability to compete successfully with other restaurants in new or existing
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markets could prevent it from increasing or sustaining revenues and profitability and could have a material
adverse effect on its business, results of operations and financial condition.
The Company May Experience Fluctuations in Quarterly Results. The Companys quarterly results
of operations are affected by sales levels, the timing of the opening of new J. Alexanders
restaurants, and fluctuations in the cost of food, labor, employee benefits, utilities and similar
costs over which the Company has limited or no control. The Companys operating results may also be
affected by inflation or other non-operating items which the Company is unable to predict or
control. In the past, management has attempted to anticipate and avoid material adverse effects on
the Companys profitability due to increasing costs through its purchasing practices and menu price
adjustments, but there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so in the future.
The Companys Operating Strategy is Dependent on Providing Exceptional Food Quality and
Outstanding Service. The Companys success depends largely upon its ability to attract, train,
motivate and retain a sufficient number of qualified employees, including restaurant managers,
kitchen staff and servers who can meet the high standards necessary to deliver the levels of food
quality and service on which the J. Alexanders concept is based. Qualified individuals of the
caliber and number needed to fill these positions are in short supply in some areas and competition
for qualified employees could require the Company to pay higher wages to attract sufficient
employees. Also, increases in employee turnover could have an adverse effect on food quality and
guest service resulting in an adverse effect on net sales and results of operations.
Significant Capital is Required to Develop New Restaurants. The Companys capital investment
in its restaurants is relatively high as compared to some other casual dining companies. Failure of
a new restaurant to generate satisfactory net sales and profits in relation to its investment could
result in failure of the Company to achieve the desired financial return on the restaurant. Also,
the Company has at times required capital beyond the cash flow provided from operations in order to
expand, resulting in a significant amount of long-term debt and interest expense. The Companys
future growth could be limited by the availability of additional financing sources or future growth
could involve additional borrowing which would further increase the Companys debt and interest
expense.
Changes In Food Costs Could Negatively Impact The Companys Net Sales and Results of
Operations. The Companys profitability is dependent in part on its ability to purchase food
commodities which meet its specifications and to anticipate and react to changes in food costs and
product availability. Ingredients are purchased from suppliers on terms and conditions that
management believes are generally consistent with those available to similarly situated restaurant
companies. Although alternative distribution sources are believed to be available for most
products, increases in food prices, failure to perform by suppliers or distributors or limited
availability of products at reasonable prices could cause the Companys food costs to fluctuate
and/or cause the Company to make adjustments to its menu offerings. While the Company has entered
into fixed price beef purchase agreements in recent years in an effort to minimize the impact of
significant increases in the market price of beef, it did not enter into such an agreement
following the expiration of its most recent contract in March of 2008 and has purchased beef at
weekly market prices since that date because uncertainty in the beef market has resulted in high
quoted prices at which beef could be purchased on a forward fixed price basis relative to market
prices. This strategy exposes the Company to variable market conditions and there can be no
assurance that the price of beef will not increase significantly in the future. Should
circumstances change and management believes it would be to the Companys advantage to enter into a
fixed price agreement, it will consider doing so at that time. Additional factors beyond the
Companys control, including adverse weather and market conditions, disease and governmental
regulation, may also affect food costs and product availability. The Company may not be able to
anticipate and react to changing food costs or product availability issues through its purchasing
practices and menu price adjustments in the future, and failure to do so could negatively impact
the Companys net sales and results of operations.
Hurricanes and Other Weather Related Disturbances Could Negatively Affect the Companys Net
Sales and Results of Operations. Certain of the Companys restaurants are located in regions of the
country which are commonly affected by hurricanes. Restaurant closures resulting from evacuations,
damage or power or water outages caused by hurricanes could adversely affect the Companys net
sales and profitability.
Litigation Could Have a Material Adverse Effect on the Companys Business. From time to time,
the Company is the subject of complaints or litigation from guests alleging food-borne illness,
injury or other food quality or operational concerns. The Company is also subject to complaints or
allegations from current, former or prospective employees based on, among other things, wage or
other discrimination, harassment or wrongful termination. Any claims may be expensive to defend and
could divert resources which would otherwise be used to improve the
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performance of the Company. A
lawsuit or claim could also result in an adverse decision against the Company that could have a
materially adverse effect on the Companys business.
The Company is also subject to state dram-shop laws and regulations, which generally provide
that a person injured by an intoxicated person may seek to recover damages from an establishment
that wrongfully served alcoholic beverages to such person. While the Company carries liquor
liability coverage as part of its existing comprehensive general liability insurance, the Company
could be subject to a judgment in excess of its insurance coverage and might not be able to obtain
or continue to maintain such insurance coverage at reasonable costs, or at all.
Nutrition and Health Concerns Could Have an Adverse Effect on the Company. Nutrition and
health concerns are receiving increased attention from the media and government as well as from the
health and academic communities. Food served by restaurants has sometimes been suggested as the
cause of obesity and related health disorders. Certain restaurant foods have also been argued to be
unsafe because of possible allergic reactions to them which may be experienced by guests, or
because of alleged high toxin levels. Some restaurant companies have been the target of consumer
lawsuits, including class action suits, claiming that the restaurants were liable for health
problems experienced by their guests. Continued focus on these concerns by activist groups could
result in a perception by consumers that food served in restaurants is unhealthy, or unsafe, and is
the cause of a significant health crisis. Additional food labeling and disclosures could also be
mandated by government regulators. Adverse publicity, the cost of any litigation against the
Company, and the cost of compliance with new regulations related to food nutritional and safety
concerns could have an adverse effect on the Companys net sales and operating costs.
The Companys Current Insurance Policies May Not Provide Adequate Levels of Coverage Against
All Claims. The Company currently maintains insurance coverage that management believes is
reasonable for businesses of its size and type. However, there are types of losses the Company may
incur that cannot be insured against or that management believes are not commercially reasonable to
insure. These losses, if they occur, could have a material and adverse effect on the Companys
business and results of operations.
Expanding the Companys Restaurant Base By Opening New Restaurants in Existing Markets Could
Reduce the Business of its Existing Restaurants. The Companys growth strategy includes opening
restaurants in markets in which it already has existing restaurants. The Company may be unable to
attract enough guests to the new restaurants for them to operate at a profit. Even if enough guests
are attracted to the new restaurants for them to operate at a profit, those guests may be former
guests of one of the Companys existing restaurants in that market and the opening of new
restaurants in the existing market could reduce the net sales of its existing restaurants in that
market.
Government Regulation and Licensing May Delay New Restaurant Openings or Affect Operations.
The restaurant industry is subject to extensive state and local government regulation relating to
the sale of food and alcoholic beverages, and sanitation, fire and building codes. Termination of
the liquor license for any J. Alexanders restaurant would adversely affect the net sales for the
restaurant. Restaurant operating costs are also affected by other government actions that are
beyond the Companys control, which may include increases in the minimum hourly wage requirements,
workers compensation insurance rates and unemployment and other taxes. If the Company experiences
difficulties in obtaining or fails to obtain required licensing or other regulatory approvals, this
delay or failure could delay or prevent the opening of a new J. Alexanders restaurant. The
suspension of, or inability to renew, a license could interrupt operations at an existing
restaurant, and the inability to retain or renew such licenses would adversely affect the
operations of the restaurants.
Future Changes in Financial Accounting Standards May Cause Adverse Unexpected Operating
Results and Affect the Companys Reported Results of Operations. A change in accounting standards
can have a significant effect on the Companys reported results and may affect the reporting of
transactions completed before the change is effective. New pronouncements and evolving
interpretations of pronouncements have occurred and may occur in the future. Changes to the
existing rules or differing interpretations with respect to the Companys current practices may
adversely affect its reported financial results.
The Companys business may be adversely affected if its network security is compromised. In
connection with credit card sales, the Company transmits confidential credit card information by
way of secure private retail networks and relies on encryption and authentication technology
licensed from third parties to provide the security and authentication necessary to effect secure
transmission and storage of confidential information, such as guest credit card information. If
any compromise of the Companys security were to occur, it could have a material adverse effect on
the reputation, business, operating results and financial condition of the Company, and could
result
9
in a loss of guests. A party who is able to circumvent existing security measures could
damage the Companys reputation, cause interruptions in its operations and/or misappropriate
proprietary information which, in turn, could disrupt its operations and cause it to incur
liability for any resulting losses or damages.
The Company has made significant efforts to secure its computer network. However, the
Companys computer network could be compromised and confidential information such as guest credit
card information could be misappropriated. This could lead to adverse publicity, loss of sales and
profits, or cause the Company to incur significant costs to reimburse third parties for damages
which could impact profits. Although the Company has upgraded its systems and procedures to meet
the Payment Card Industry (PCI) data security standards, failure by the Company to maintain
compliance with the PCI security requirements or rectify a security issue may result in fines and
the imposition of restrictions on the Companys ability to accept payment cards.
Compliance With Changing Regulation of Corporate Governance and Public Disclosure May Result
in Additional Expenses. Keeping abreast of, and in compliance with, changing laws, regulations and
standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, various SEC regulations and NASDAQ Stock Market rules, has required an increased amount of
management attention and external resources. The Company remains committed to maintaining high
standards of corporate governance and public disclosure and intends to invest all reasonably
necessary resources to comply with evolving standards. This investment will, however, result in
increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from
revenue-generating activities to compliance activities.
The Fact that a Relatively Small Number of Investors Hold a Significant Portion of the
Companys Outstanding Common Stock Could Cause the Stock Price to Fluctuate. The market price of
the Companys common stock could fluctuate as a result of sales by the Companys existing
stockholders of a large number of shares of the Companys common stock in the market. A significant
amount of the Companys common stock is concentrated in the hands of a small number of investors
and is thinly traded. An attempt to sell by a large holder could adversely affect the price of the
stock.
Tennessee Anti-takeover Statutes and the Companys Shareholder Rights Plan Could Delay or
Prevent Offers to Acquire the Company. As a Tennessee corporation, the Company is subject to
various legislative acts which impose restrictions on and require compliance with procedures
designed to protect shareholders against unfair or coercive mergers and acquisitions. In addition,
the Company has in place a shareholder rights plan as described in Note I to its Consolidated
Financial Statements. These statutes and the shareholder rights plan may delay or prevent offers to
acquire the Company and increase the difficulty of consummating any such offers, even if an
acquisition of the Company would be in the best interests of the Companys shareholders.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
10
Item 2. Properties
As of December 28, 2008, the Company had 33 J. Alexanders casual dining restaurants in
operation. The following table gives the locations of, and describes the Companys interest in, the
land and buildings used in connection with its restaurants:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Site and |
|
Site Leased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Building |
|
and Building |
|
Space |
|
|
|
|
Owned by the |
|
Owned by the |
|
Leased to the |
|
|
Location |
|
Company |
|
Company |
|
Company |
|
Total |
Alabama |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Arizona |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Colorado |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Florida |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Georgia |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Illinois |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Kansas |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Kentucky |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Louisiana |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Michigan |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Ohio |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Tennessee |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Texas |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
See Item 1 for additional information concerning the Companys restaurants. |
Most of the Companys J. Alexanders restaurant lease agreements may be renewed at the end of
the initial term (generally 15 to 20 years) for periods of five or more years. Certain of these
leases provide for minimum rentals plus additional rent based on a percentage of the restaurants
gross sales in excess of specified amounts. These leases usually require the Company to pay all
real estate taxes, insurance premiums and maintenance expenses with respect to the leased premises.
Corporate offices for the Company are located in leased office space in Nashville, Tennessee.
Certain of the Companys owned restaurants are mortgaged as security for the Companys
mortgage loan and secured line of credit. See Note D, Long-Term Debt and Obligations Under Capital
Leases, to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
As of March 27, 2009, the Company was not a party to any pending legal proceedings considered
material to its business.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of 2008.
11
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The common stock of J. Alexanders Corporation is listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market under the
symbol JAX. For 2007 and a portion of 2008, the Companys common stock was listed on the American
Stock Exchange. The approximate number of record holders of the Companys common stock at March
27, 2009, was 1,100. The following table summarizes the price range of the Companys common stock
for each quarter of 2008 and 2007, as reported from price quotations from the NASDAQ Stock Market
(after May 27, 2008) or the American Stock Exchange, and the dividends declared and paid per share
with respect to the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends |
|
Dividends |
2008: |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Paid |
|
Declared |
1 st Quarter |
|
$ |
6.90 |
|
|
$ |
11.60 |
|
|
$ |
.10 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
2 nd Quarter |
|
|
6.36 |
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 rd Quarter |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 th Quarter |
|
|
1.54 |
|
|
|
6.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends |
|
Dividends |
2007: |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Paid |
|
Declared |
1 st Quarter |
|
$ |
8.65 |
|
|
$ |
11.49 |
|
|
$ |
.10 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
2 nd Quarter |
|
|
11.14 |
|
|
|
15.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 rd Quarter |
|
|
11.00 |
|
|
|
14.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 th Quarter |
|
|
9.21 |
|
|
|
13.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.10 |
|
The Companys Board of Directors determined not to pay a dividend in January of 2009 in order
to conserve capital and maintain the Companys financial flexibility in the current economic
environment. Payment of future dividends will be within the discretion of the Companys Board of
Directors and will depend, among other factors, on earnings, capital requirements and the operating
and financial condition of the Company.
While the Company believes the Companys Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the ESOP) and its
independent trustee act independently of the Company and is not an affiliated purchaser of the
Company pursuant to applicable SEC rules and regulations, the following disclosure regarding the
ESOPs purchase of the Companys stock is made in the event that the ESOP is deemed to be an
affiliated purchaser of the Company. The following table provides information relating to the
ESOPs purchase of common stock for the fourth quarter of 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
(or Approximate) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
Dollar Value) of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(or Units) |
|
Shares that |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as |
|
May Yet Be |
|
|
Total of |
|
|
|
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
Purchased |
|
|
Number of |
|
Average |
|
Announced |
|
Under the Plans |
|
|
Shares |
|
Price Paid |
|
Plans or |
|
or Programs |
Period |
|
Purchased 1 |
|
per Share |
|
Programs |
|
(in thousands) 2 |
October 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
09-29-08 to 10-26-08 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
November 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10-27-08 to 11-23-08 |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
2.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
December 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11-24-08 to 12-28-08 |
|
|
42,465 |
|
|
|
2.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
All purchases were made through open market transactions. |
|
2 |
|
The ESOP may make additional purchases in the future in connection with the administration of the ESOP. |
12
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Information about the Companys equity compensation plans at December 28, 2008 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
Securities to be Issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities Remaining |
|
|
|
upon |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Available for |
|
|
|
Exercise of |
|
|
Exercise Price of |
|
|
Future Issuance |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
under Equity |
|
|
|
Options, Warrants |
|
|
Options, Warrants |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
|
and Rights |
|
|
and Rights |
|
|
Plans) (1) |
|
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders |
|
|
1,036,450 |
|
|
$ |
8.62 |
|
|
|
132,716 |
|
Equity compensation
plans not approved
by security holders |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,036,450 |
|
|
$ |
8.62 |
|
|
|
132,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes 57,169 shares available to be issued under the Companys Amended and Restated 2004 Equity
Incentive Plan and 75,547 shares available to be issued under the Companys Employee Stock Purchase Plan. See
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note G for
more information on these plans. |
13
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following table sets forth selected financial data for each of the years in the five-year
period ended December 28, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
December 28 |
|
December 30 |
|
December 31 |
|
January 1 |
|
January 2 |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 1 |
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
139,755 |
|
|
$ |
141,268 |
|
|
$ |
137,658 |
|
|
$ |
126,617 |
|
|
$ |
122,918 |
|
Pre-opening expense |
|
|
1,626 |
|
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
5,694 |
|
|
|
6,185 |
|
|
|
4,425 |
|
|
|
4,378 |
|
Net income |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
4,554 |
|
|
|
4,717 |
|
|
|
3,560 |
|
|
|
4,822 |
2 |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,101 |
|
|
|
5,482 |
|
|
|
5,391 |
|
|
|
5,039 |
|
|
|
4,923 |
|
Cash flows provided by operations |
|
|
6,680 |
|
|
|
9,198 |
|
|
|
10,862 |
|
|
|
7,406 |
|
|
|
8,936 |
|
Purchase of property and equipment |
|
|
14,248 |
|
|
|
11,876 |
|
|
|
3,632 |
|
|
|
6,461 |
|
|
|
3,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Position (end of period) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,505 |
|
|
$ |
11,325 |
|
|
$ |
14,688 |
|
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
6,129 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
86,547 |
|
|
|
78,551 |
|
|
|
71,815 |
|
|
|
74,187 |
|
|
|
72,425 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
105,569 |
|
|
|
104,463 |
|
|
|
99,414 |
|
|
|
94,300 |
|
|
|
89,554 |
|
Long-term debt and obligations under capital
leases (excluding current portion) |
|
|
20,401 |
|
|
|
21,349 |
|
|
|
22,304 |
|
|
|
23,193 |
|
|
|
24,017 |
|
Deferred compensation obligations |
|
|
2,414 |
|
|
|
1,823 |
|
|
|
1,622 |
|
|
|
1,422 |
|
|
|
1,288 |
|
Deferred rent obligations and other deferred
credits |
|
|
6,340 |
|
|
|
4,608 |
|
|
|
3,931 |
|
|
|
3,681 |
|
|
|
3,255 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
63,396 |
|
|
|
62,581 |
|
|
|
57,830 |
|
|
|
53,107 |
|
|
|
49,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
.02 |
|
|
$ |
.69 |
|
|
$ |
.72 |
|
|
$ |
.55 |
|
|
$ |
.75 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
.02 |
|
|
|
.65 |
|
|
|
.69 |
|
|
|
.52 |
|
|
|
.71 |
|
Dividends declared per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
.10 |
|
|
|
.10 |
|
|
|
.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
9.39 |
|
|
|
9.40 |
|
|
|
8.80 |
|
|
|
8.13 |
|
|
|
7.68 |
|
Market price at year-end |
|
|
2.01 |
|
|
|
9.95 |
|
|
|
8.91 |
|
|
|
8.02 |
|
|
|
7.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Alexanders Restaurant Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average annual sales per restaurant |
|
$ |
4,566 |
|
|
$ |
4,971 |
|
|
$ |
4,909 |
|
|
$ |
4,644 |
|
|
$ |
4,462 |
|
Restaurants open at year-end |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Includes 53 weeks of operations, compared to 52 weeks for all other years presented. |
|
2 |
|
Includes deferred income tax benefit of $1,531 related to an adjustment of the Companys beginning of the year valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets
in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. |
14
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
J. Alexanders Corporation (the Company) operates upscale casual dining restaurants. At
December 28, 2008, the Company operated 33 J. Alexanders restaurants in 13 states. The Companys
net sales are derived primarily from the sale of food and alcoholic beverages in its restaurants.
The Companys strategy is for J. Alexanders restaurants to compete in the restaurant industry
by providing guests with outstanding professional service, high-quality food, and an attractive
environment with an upscale, high-energy ambiance. Quality is emphasized throughout J. Alexanders
operations and substantially all menu items are prepared on the restaurant premises using fresh,
high-quality ingredients. The Companys goal is for each J. Alexanders restaurant to be perceived
by guests in its market as a market leader in each of the categories above. J. Alexanders
restaurants offer a contemporary American menu designed to appeal to a wide range of consumer
tastes. The Company believes, however, that its restaurants are most popular with more
discriminating guests with higher discretionary incomes. J. Alexanders typically does not
advertise in the media and relies on each restaurant to increase sales by building its reputation
as an outstanding dining establishment. The Company has generally been successful in achieving
sales increases in its restaurants over time using this strategy. In the current recession,
however, the Company is experiencing decreases in same store sales as is further discussed under
Net Sales, and these decreases are having a significant negative impact on the Companys
profitability. Management believes it will be difficult to increase, or even maintain, same store
sales levels until consumers regain their confidence and consumer spending improves. In addition,
some of the Companys newer restaurants are experiencing difficulties in building sales in the
current economic environment.
The restaurant industry is highly competitive and is often affected by changes in consumer
tastes and discretionary spending patterns; changes in general economic conditions; public safety
conditions or concerns; demographic trends; weather conditions; the cost of food products, labor
and energy; and governmental regulations. Because of these factors, the Companys management
believes it is of critical importance to the Companys success to effectively execute the Companys
operating strategy and to constantly evolve and refine the critical conceptual elements of J.
Alexanders restaurants in order to distinguish them from other casual dining competitors and
maintain the Companys competitive position.
The restaurant industry is also characterized by high capital investment for new restaurants
and relatively high fixed or semi-variable restaurant operating expenses. Because a significant
portion of restaurant operating expenses are fixed or semi-variable in nature, changes in sales
levels in existing restaurants are generally expected to significantly affect restaurant
profitability because many restaurant costs and expenses are not expected to change at the same
rate as sales. Restaurant profitability can also be negatively affected by inflationary increases
in operating costs and other factors. Management believes that excellence in restaurant
operations, and particularly providing exceptional guest service, will help to maintain or increase
net sales in the Companys restaurants over time and will
support menu pricing levels which allow the Company to achieve reasonable operating margins
while absorbing the higher costs of providing high-quality dining experiences and operating cost
increases.
Changes in sales for existing restaurants are generally measured in the restaurant industry by
computing the change in same store sales, which represents the change in sales for the same group
of restaurants from the same period in the prior year. Same store sales changes can be the result
of changes in guest counts, which the Company estimates based on a count of entrée items sold, and
changes in the average check per guest. The average check per guest can be affected by menu price
changes and the mix of menu items sold. Management regularly analyzes guest count, average check
and product mix trends for each restaurant in order to improve menu pricing and product offering
strategies. Management believes it is important to maintain or increase guest counts and average
guest checks over time in order to improve the Companys profitability.
Other key indicators which can be used to evaluate and understand the Companys restaurant
operations include cost of sales, restaurant labor and related costs and other operating expenses,
with a focus on these expenses as a percentage of net sales. Since the Company uses primarily fresh
ingredients for food preparation, the cost of food commodities can vary significantly from time to
time due to a number of factors. The Company generally expects to increase menu prices in order to
offset the increase in the cost of food products as well as increases which the Company experiences
in labor and related costs and other operating expenses, but attempts to balance these increases
with the goals of providing reasonable value to the Companys guests. Management believes that
15
restaurant operating margin, which represents net sales less total restaurant operating expenses
expressed as a percentage of net sales, is an important indicator of the Companys success in
managing its restaurant operations because it is affected by the level of sales achieved, menu
offering and pricing strategies, and the management and control of restaurant operating expenses in
relation to net sales.
Because large capital investments are required for J. Alexanders restaurants and because a
significant portion of labor costs and other operating expenses are fixed or semi-variable in
nature, management believes the sales required for a J. Alexanders restaurant to break even are
relatively high compared to many other casual dining concepts and that it is necessary for the
Company to achieve relatively high sales volumes in its restaurants in order to achieve desired
financial returns. The Companys criteria for new restaurant development target locations with
high population densities and high household incomes which management believes provide the best
prospects for achieving attractive financial returns on the Companys investments in new
restaurants.
The opening of new restaurants by the Company can have a significant impact on the Companys
financial performance because pre-opening expense for new restaurants is significant and most new
restaurants incur operating losses during their early months of operation. The Company opened
three new restaurants in the last half of 2008 and two new restaurants in the fourth quarter of
2007. No new restaurants were opened in 2006 and none are planned for 2009.
The following table sets forth, for the fiscal years indicated, (i) the items in the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Income expressed as a percentage of net sales, and (ii) other selected
operating data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
32.5 |
|
|
|
32.5 |
|
Restaurant labor and related costs |
|
|
33.3 |
|
|
|
31.9 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
Depreciation and amortization of
restaurant property and equipment |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Other operating expenses |
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
|
|
19.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restaurant operating expenses |
|
|
91.2 |
|
|
|
87.7 |
|
|
|
87.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
Pre-opening expense |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: Certain percentage totals do not sum due to rounding.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurants open at end of year |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Average weekly net sales per restaurant |
|
$ |
87,800 |
|
|
$ |
95,600 |
|
|
$ |
94,400 |
|
16
Net Sales
Net sales decreased by $1.5 million, or 1.1%, in fiscal 2008 compared to fiscal 2007. This
decrease was due to a decrease in net sales in the same store restaurant base which more than
offset net sales generated by new restaurants opened in 2007 and 2008. The decrease included
estimated sales of $425,000 lost due to fires in two of the Companys restaurants. Net sales
increased by $3.6 million, or 2.6%, in fiscal 2007 compared to 2006 due to an increase in net sales
for restaurants in the same store base and sales from the two new restaurants which opened in the
last quarter of 2007.
Average weekly same store sales per restaurant decreased by 5.7% to $90,300 in 2008 from
$95,800 in 2007 on a base of 28 restaurants. Same store sales averaged $95,600 per restaurant per
week in 2007, an increase of 1.6% over 2006 on a base of 28 restaurants.
The Company computes average weekly sales per restaurant by dividing total restaurant sales
for the period by the total number of days all restaurants were open for the period to obtain a
daily sales average, with the daily sales average then multiplied by seven to arrive at weekly
average sales per restaurant. Days on which restaurants are closed for business for any reason
other than the scheduled closing of all J. Alexanders restaurants on Thanksgiving day and
Christmas day are excluded from this calculation. Average weekly same store sales per restaurant
are computed in the same manner as described above except that sales and sales days used in the
calculation include only those for restaurants open for more than 18 months. Revenue associated
with reductions in liabilities for gift cards which are considered to be only remotely likely to be
redeemed is not included in the calculation of average weekly sales per restaurant or average
weekly same store sales per restaurant.
Management estimates the average check per guest, including alcoholic beverage sales,
increased by less than 1.0% to $24.48 in 2008. The average guest check in 2007 increased by
approximately 6.4% over the average check in 2006. Management believes the increase in 2007 was
the result of a combination of factors including higher menu prices, increased wine sales, which
management believes were due to additional emphasis placed on the Companys wine feature program,
and emphasis on the Companys special menu features which generally are priced higher than many of
the Companys other menu offerings. Management estimates that average menu prices increased by less
than 1.0% in 2008 over 2007 and by approximately 3.3% in 2007 over 2006. These price increase
estimates reflect nominal amounts of menu price changes, prior to any change in product mix because
of price increases, and may not reflect amounts effectively paid by customers. Management
estimates that weekly average guest counts decreased on a same store basis, as adjusted for days
restaurants were closed, by approximately 6.1% in 2008 compared to 2007 and by approximately 4.8%
in 2007 compared to 2006.
The Companys same store sales have decreased for five consecutive quarters, with the downturn
first noted in mid-September of 2007 and all restaurants in the same store restaurant base
experiencing decreases in sales in 2008 compared to 2007. Management believes these decreases are
due to a significant slowdown in discretionary consumer spending caused by recessionary economic
conditions, the tightening of consumer credit, and general concerns about unemployment, lower home
values and turmoil in the financial markets.
The Company recognizes revenue from reductions in liabilities for gift cards which, although
they do not expire, are considered to be only remotely likely to be redeemed. These revenues are
included in net sales in the amounts of $273,000, $300,000 and $266,000 for 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
Restaurant Costs and Expenses
Total restaurant operating expenses were 91.2% of net sales in 2008, up from 87.7% in 2007 and
87.4% in 2006. The increase in 2008 was due primarily to the adverse effects of lower same store
sales and the effect of five new restaurants opened since the third quarter of 2007, with the
effects of these factors being partially offset by lower cost of sales for 2008. The increase in
2007 was primarily due to an increase in labor and related costs. Restaurant operating margins
were 8.8% in 2008, 12.3% in 2007 and 12.6% in 2006.
Cost of sales, which includes the cost of food and beverages, was 32.2% of net sales in 2008,
down slightly from 32.5% of net sales in both 2007 and 2006. During 2008, the effect of lower
prices paid for beef more than offset increases in input costs for a number of food products. Also,
cost of sales for 2008 included the settlement of a claim against a prospective vendor which
decreased cost of sales for the year by 0.1% of net sales. There was no change in cost of sales as
a percentage of net sales in 2007 compared to 2006 as lower alcoholic beverage costs and the effect
of menu price increases more than offset higher input costs for beef, poultry, dairy products,
salmon and other food products.
17
Beef purchases represent the largest component of the Companys cost of sales and comprise
approximately 25% to 30% of this expense category. In 2007 and 2006, the Company entered into
fixed price beef purchase agreements for most of its beef in an effort to minimize the impact of
significant increases in the market price of beef. Because of uncertainty in the beef market and
the high prices at which beef was quoted to the Company on a forward fixed price basis relative to
market prices, the Company did not enter into a fixed price beef purchase agreement to replace the
fixed price agreement which expired in March of 2008. Since that time, the Company has purchased
beef based on weekly market prices which have generally been lower than the contract prices paid by
the Company for beef for most of 2007. The effect of this change reduced cost of sales by an
estimated 0.8% of net sales for 2008 compared to the contract prices paid in 2007. Higher prices
paid for beef in 2007 compared to 2006 increased the Companys cost of beef by an estimated
$1,100,000, or 0.8% of net sales.
While management believes that purchasing beef at weekly market prices has been beneficial to
the Company, this strategy exposes the Company to variable market conditions and there can be no
assurance that the price of beef will not increase significantly in the future. Management will
continue to monitor the beef market in 2009 and if there are significant changes in market
conditions or attractive opportunities to contract later in the year, will consider entering into a
fixed price purchasing agreement.
While prices of some food commodities have increased significantly over the past two years,
management believes that most food commodity prices will be more stable, and in some cases
favorable, in 2009 compared to 2008.
Restaurant labor and related costs increased to 33.3% of net sales in 2008 from 31.9% in 2007
due primarily to the effects of lower same store sales and higher labor costs incurred in the five
new restaurants opened since the third quarter of 2007, with the effects of these factors being
partially offset by lower incentive compensation and other employee benefits expense. Restaurant
labor and related costs increased to 31.9% of net sales in 2007 from 31.6% in 2006 due primarily to
the effect of higher labor costs incurred in the two new restaurants opened in the fourth quarter
of 2007. In existing restaurants in 2007, higher wage rates, including those resulting from
increases in minimum wage rates, and management salaries were generally offset by more efficient
labor management, the effects of higher menu prices and lower incentive compensation.
The Company estimates that the impact of increases in minimum wage rates was approximately
$150,000 in 2008 and $560,000 in 2007, and that the impact will be approximately $300,000 in 2009.
Most of these increases relate to increases in minimum cash rates required by certain states to be
paid to tipped employees. The increases in the federal minimum wage rate for non-tipped employees
in 2008 and 2007 did not have a significant impact on the Company because most of the Companys
non-tipped employees were already paid more than the federal minimum wage. The required federal
minimum cash wage paid to tipped employees was not increased in 2007 or 2008.
Depreciation and amortization of restaurant property and equipment increased by $644,000 in
2008 compared to 2007 because of the additional expense for the five new restaurants opened since
the third quarter of 2007. The effect of the new restaurants as well as the effect of lower same
store sales resulted in an increase in this expense category as a percentage of net sales in 2008.
Depreciation and amortization of restaurant property and equipment increased by $88,000 in 2007
compared to 2006 because of new restaurants opened during 2007.
Other operating expenses, which include restaurant level expenses such as china and supplies,
laundry and linen costs, repairs and maintenance, utilities, credit card fees, rent, property taxes
and insurance, increased to 21.4% of net sales in 2008, from 19.6% of net sales in 2007 and 19.5%
of net sales in 2006. The increase in 2008 was due to the effects of the five new restaurants
opened since the third quarter of 2007 and lower sales in the same store restaurant base. The
increase in 2007 was primarily due to higher utility costs, credit card fees and contracted
maintenance and service costs which were largely offset by lower costs for operating supplies and
certain other operating expenses.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses, which include all supervisory costs and expenses,
management training and relocation costs, and other costs incurred above the restaurant level,
increased by $436,000 in 2008 compared to 2007 due primarily to expenses related to modifications
made in the fourth quarter of 2008 to executive salary continuation agreements, higher share-based
compensation expense and the cost of marketing research. These increases were partially offset by
lower travel expenses and lower franchise taxes which resulted from the classification of certain
state taxes as income taxes rather than franchise taxes in 2008. General and administrative
expenses decreased slightly in 2007 compared to 2006. Significant factors favorably affecting the
comparison of
18
2007 to 2006 included the elimination of incentive compensation accruals for the corporate
management staff for 2007, as Company incentive performance targets were not attained, lower
management training expenses, and the absence in 2007 of marketing research costs which were
incurred in 2006. The impact of these factors was largely offset by increases in certain other
expenses including accounting and auditing fees, travel expenses, corporate staff salary expense
and share-based compensation expense.
Pre-Opening Expense
Pre-opening expense consists of expenses incurred prior to opening a new restaurant and
includes principally manager salaries and relocation costs, payroll and related costs for training
new employees, travel and lodging expenses for employees who assist with training new employees,
and the cost of food and other expenses associated with practice of food preparation and service
activities. Pre-opening expense also includes rent expense for leased properties for the period of
time between the Company taking control of the property and the opening of the restaurant.
The Company incurred pre-opening expense of $1,626,000 in 2008 when three new restaurants were
opened compared to $939,000 in 2007 when two new restaurants opened. No pre-opening expense was
incurred in 2006 because no new restaurants were opened or under development during that time.
Because the Company does not expect to open any new J. Alexanders restaurants in 2009, no
pre-opening expense is expected to be incurred for the year.
Other Income (Expense)
Interest expense decreased in 2008 compared to 2007 and in 2007 compared to 2006 due to
reductions in outstanding debt and capitalization of interest costs in connection with new
restaurant development.
Interest income decreased in 2008 compared to 2007 due to lower average balances of surplus
funds invested in money market funds and lower interest rates earned on those funds. Interest
income increased in 2007 compared to 2006 due to higher average balances of surplus funds invested
in money market funds. Interest income is expected to decrease further in 2009 due to the use in
2008 of a significant portion of the Companys surplus funds for restaurant development and lower
expected yields on invested funds.
Income Taxes
The Company recorded an income tax benefit of $1,017,000 for 2008. This benefit exceeds the
benefit computed at statutory rates primarily due to the effect of FICA tip tax credits earned by
the Company. The Companys effective income tax rates were 20.0% and 23.7% for 2007 and 2006,
respectively. These rates are lower than the statutory federal rate of 34% due primarily to the
effect of FICA tip tax credits, with the effect of those credits being partially offset by the
effect of state income taxes.
Outlook
Management expects that 2009 will continue to be a very challenging year. Because, as
previously discussed, a significant portion of the Companys labor and other operating expenses are
fixed or semi-variable in nature, management expects that continued decreases in same store sales,
which management expects will persist for several more months or more and which could worsen, and
the effect of three new restaurants opened in the last half of 2008 will have a significant
negative effect on the Companys restaurant operating margins and profitability in 2009.
Management further believes, however, that the effects of these factors will be mitigated somewhat
by the effect of a recent increase in menu prices of approximately 2.0%, lower commodity prices
paid for certain food products, and other cost reduction programs being implemented by the Company.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Companys capital needs are primarily for the development and construction of new J.
Alexanders restaurants, for maintenance of and improvements to its existing restaurants, and for
meeting debt service requirements and operating lease obligations. The Company has met its needs
and maintained liquidity in recent years primarily through use of cash and cash equivalents on
hand, cash flow from operations and the availability of a bank line of credit.
19
Cash and cash equivalents on hand at December 28, 2008 was approximately $2.5 million, down
significantly from $11.3 million at the end of 2007 due to the use of a portion of these funds for
restaurant development during 2008. Primarily because of the decrease in cash and cash
equivalents, the Company had a working capital deficit of $2,576,000 at December 28, 2008 compared
to working capital surplus of $4,412,000 at December 30, 2007. Management does not believe its
working capital deficit impairs the overall financial condition of the Company. Many companies in
the restaurant industry operate with a working capital deficit because guests pay for their
purchases with cash or by credit card at the time of the sale while trade payables for food and
beverage purchases and other obligations related to restaurant operations are not typically due for
some time after the sale takes place. Since requirements for funding accounts receivable and
inventories are relatively insignificant, virtually all cash generated by operations is available
to meet current obligations.
The Companys net cash provided by operating activities totaled $6,680,000, $9,198,000 and
$10,862,000 for 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The amount for 2008 included federal income tax
refunds related to prior years of approximately $1.4 million. Management expects that future cash
flows from operating activities will vary primarily as a result of future operating results. The
Company also expects to receive in the first half of 2009, a landlord contribution of approximately
$1.1 million for improvements made by the Company for a new restaurant developed on leased property
in 2008.
The Companys capital expenditures can vary significantly from year to year depending
primarily on the number, timing and form of ownership of new restaurants under development. Cash
expenditures for capital assets totaled $14,248,000, $11,876,000 and $3,632,000 for 2008, 2007 and
2006, respectively. The Company places a high priority on maintaining the image and condition of
its restaurants and of the amounts above, $1,523,000, $2,914,000 and $2,932,000 represented
expenditures for remodels, enhancements and asset replacements related to existing restaurants for
2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Cash provided by operating activities exceeded capital
expenditures for 2006. In 2008 and 2007, the Companys capital expenditures were funded by cash
flow from operations and use of a portion of the Companys surplus funds.
Other financing activities included proceeds of $230,000, $427,000 and $141,000 from the
exercise of employee stock options for 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. In 2006, the Company
also received payments of $376,000 representing the remaining outstanding balance of employee notes
receivable under a stock loan program initiated in 1999.
Management currently does not plan to open any new restaurants in 2009 and is opting to be
cautious and conserve the Companys capital until there is a clearer picture of the future of the
economy before making any additional commitments for new restaurants. Additionally, new restaurant
development could be constrained due to lack of capital resources depending on the amount of cash
flow generated by future operations of the Company or the availability to the Company of additional
financing on terms acceptable to the Company, if at all, especially considering recent tightening
in the credit markets.
The Company paid cash dividends to shareholders aggregating $666,000, $657,000 and $653,000 in
January of 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The Companys Board of Directors determined not to
pay a dividend in January of 2009 in order to conserve capital and maintain financial flexibility
in the current economic environment.
A mortgage loan obtained in 2002 represents the most significant portion of the Companys
outstanding long-term debt. The loan, which was originally for $25 million, had an outstanding
balance of $21.1 million at December 28, 2008. It has an effective annual interest rate, including
the effect of the amortization of deferred issue costs, of 8.6% and is payable in equal monthly
installments of principal and interest of approximately $212,000 through November 2022. Provisions
of the mortgage loan and related agreements require that a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of
1.25 to 1 be maintained for the businesses operated at the properties included under the mortgage
and that a funded debt to EBITDA (as defined in the loan agreement) ratio of 6 to 1 be maintained
for the Company and its subsidiaries. The loan is secured by the real estate, equipment and other
personal property of nine of the Companys restaurant locations with an aggregate book value of
$22.8 million at December 28, 2008. The real property at these locations is owned by JAX Real
Estate, LLC, the borrower under the loan agreement, which leases them to a wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company as lessee. The Company has guaranteed the obligations of the lessee subsidiary to
pay rents under the lease. JAX Real Estate, LLC, is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company which is included in the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements. However, JAX Real
Estate, LLC was established as a special purpose, bankruptcy remote entity and maintains its own
legal existence, ownership of its assets and responsibility for its liabilities separate from the
Company and its other affiliates.
20
The Company maintains a secured bank line of credit agreement which provides up to $10 million
of credit availability for financing capital expenditures related to the development of new
restaurants and for general operating purposes. The line of credit is secured by mortgages on the
real estate of two of the Companys restaurant locations with an aggregate book value of $7.1
million at December 28, 2008, and the Company has also agreed not to encumber, sell or transfer
four other fee-owned properties. On October 31, 2008, the Company entered into an amendment to the
credit agreement which changed the maximum adjusted debt to EBITDAR ratio (as defined in the
amendment) from 3.5 to 1 to 4.5 to 1 through March 29, 2009, after which time the ratio reverts to
3.5 to 1. Provisions of the loan agreement require that the Company maintain a fixed charge
coverage ratio (also as defined in the amendment) of at least 1.5 to 1. The loan agreement also
provides that defaults which permit acceleration of debt under other loan agreements constitute a
default under the bank agreement and restricts the Companys ability to incur additional debt
outside of the agreement. Any amounts outstanding under the line of credit, as amended, bear
interest at the LIBOR rate as defined in the loan agreement plus a spread of 2.25% to 3.75%,
depending on the Companys adjusted debt to EBITDAR ratio. The Company also pays a commitment fee
of 0.25% to 0.75% per annum on the unused portion of the credit line, also depending on the
Companys adjusted debt to EBITDAR ratio. The maturity date of this credit facility is July 1,
2009 unless it is converted to a term loan under the provisions of the agreement prior to May 1,
2009. There were no borrowings outstanding under the line as of December 28, 2008 or March 27,
2009.
The Company believes that cash and cash equivalents on hand at December 28, 2008 and cash flow
generated by future operations will be adequate to meet the Companys operating and capital needs
at least through 2009. However, depending on the Companys future operating results, cash flow
generated from operations and other factors, it is possible that the Company could need additional
sources of funds. Management believes that it will not be in compliance with certain financial
covenants of its bank line of credit agreement as of the end of the first quarter of 2009 and
intends to attempt to amend and extend the agreement in the near future. The Company does not
currently intend to borrow funds under the line of credit unless and until the agreement is
extended. The inability of the Company to amend and renew its bank line of credit on a satisfactory
basis could require the Company to seek additional financing. If additional financing is needed but
not available on acceptable terms, or at all, the Companys financial condition and liquidity could
be materially adversely affected. The Company was in compliance with the financial covenants of its
debt agreements, as amended, as of December 28, 2008.
OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
As of March 27, 2009, the Company had no financing transactions, arrangements or other
relationships with any unconsolidated affiliated entities. Additionally, the Company is not a party
to any financing arrangements involving synthetic leases or trading activities involving commodity
contracts. Operating lease commitments for leased restaurants and office space are disclosed in
Note E, Leases, and Note J, Commitments and Contingencies, to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
From 1975 through 1996, the Company operated restaurants in the quick-service restaurant
industry. The discontinuation of these quick-service restaurant operations included disposals of
restaurants that were subject to lease agreements which typically contained initial lease terms of
20 years plus two additional option periods of five years each. In connection with certain of
these dispositions, the Company remains secondarily liable for ensuring financial performance as
set forth in the original lease agreements. The Company can only estimate its contingent liability
relative to these leases, as any changes to the contractual arrangements between the current tenant
and the landlord subsequent to the assignment are not required to be disclosed to the Company. A
summary of the Companys estimated contingent liability as of December 28, 2008, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Wendys restaurants (18 leases) |
|
$ |
2,400,000 |
|
Mrs. Winners Chicken & Biscuits restaurants (15 leases) |
|
|
1,700,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total contingent liability related to assigned leases |
|
$ |
4,100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
There have been no payments by the Company of such contingent liabilities in the history of
the Company.
21
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The preparation of the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared
in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis,
management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to its accounting for
gift card revenue, property and equipment, leases, impairment of long-lived assets, income taxes,
contingencies and litigation. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience
and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments
and uncertainties, and potentially result in materially different results under different
assumptions and conditions. Management believes the following critical accounting policies are
those which involve the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the
Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
Revenue Recognition for Gift Cards: The Company records a liability for gift cards at the
time they are sold by the Companys gift card subsidiary. Upon redemption of gift cards, net
sales are recorded and the liability is reduced by the amount of card values redeemed.
Reductions in liabilities for gift cards which, although they do not expire, are considered
to be only remotely likely to be redeemed and for which there is no legal obligation to
remit balances under unclaimed property laws of the relevant jurisdictions, have been
recorded as revenue by the Company and are included in net sales in the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Income. Based on the Companys historical experience, management
considers the probability of redemption of a gift card to be remote when it has been
outstanding for 24 months.
Property and Equipment: Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold
improvements are amortized over the lesser of the assets estimated useful life or the
expected lease term which generally includes renewal options. Improvements are capitalized
while repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. Because significant judgments
are required in estimating useful lives, which are not ultimately known until the passage of
time and may be dependent on proper asset maintenance, and in the determination of what
constitutes a capitalized cost versus a repair or maintenance expense, changes in
circumstances or use of different assumptions could result in materially different results
from those determined based on the Companys estimates.
Lease Accounting: The Company is obligated under various lease agreements for certain
restaurant facilities. At inception each lease is evaluated to determine whether it is an
operating or capital lease. For operating leases, the Company recognizes rent expense on a
straight-line basis over the expected lease term. Capital leases are recorded as an asset
and an obligation at an amount equal to the lesser of the present value of the minimum lease
payments during the lease term or the fair market value of the leased asset.
Certain of the Companys leases include rent holidays and/or escalations in payments over
the base lease term, as well as the renewal periods. The effects of the rent holidays and
escalations have been reflected in rent expense on a straight-line basis over the expected
lease term, which begins when the Company takes possession of or is given control of the
leased property and includes cancelable option periods when it is deemed to be reasonably
assured that the Company will exercise its options for such periods because it would incur
an economic penalty for not doing so.
Leasehold improvements and, when applicable, property held under capital lease for each
leased restaurant facility are amortized on the straight-line method over the shorter of the
estimated life of the asset or the expected lease term used for lease accounting purposes.
Percentage rent expense is generally based upon sales levels and is typically accrued when
it is deemed probable that it will be payable. Allowances for tenant improvements received
from lessors are recorded as deferred rent obligations and credited to rent expense over the
term of the lease.
Judgments made by the Company about the probable term for each restaurant facility lease
affect the payments that are taken into consideration when calculating straight-line rent
expense and the term over which leasehold improvements and assets under capital lease are
amortized. These judgments may produce
22
materially different amounts of depreciation,
amortization and rent expense than would be reported if different assumed lease terms were
used.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets: When events and circumstances indicate that long-lived
assets most typically assets associated with a specific restaurant might be impaired,
management compares the carrying value of such assets to the undiscounted cash flows it
expects that restaurant to generate over its remaining useful life. In calculating its
estimate of such undiscounted cash flows, management is required to make assumptions, which
are subject to a high degree of judgment, relative to the restaurants future period of
operation, sales performance, cost of sales, labor and operating expenses. The resulting
forecast of undiscounted cash flows represents managements estimate based on both
historical results and managements expectation of future operations for that particular
restaurant. To date, all of the Companys long-lived assets have been determined to be
recoverable based on managements estimates of future cash flows.
Income Taxes: The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. This statement establishes financial accounting and reporting
standards for the effects of income taxes that result from an enterprises activities during
the current and preceding years. It requires an asset and liability approach for financial
accounting and reporting of income taxes. The Company recognizes deferred tax liabilities
and assets for the future consequences of events that have been recognized in its
Consolidated Financial Statements or tax returns. In the event the future consequences of
differences between financial reporting bases and tax bases of the Companys assets and
liabilities result in a net deferred tax asset, an evaluation is made of the probability of
the Companys ability to realize the future benefits of such asset. A valuation allowance
related to a deferred tax asset is recorded when it is more likely than not that all or some
portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The realization of such net deferred
tax will generally depend on whether the Company will have sufficient taxable income of an
appropriate character within the carry-forward period permitted by the tax law.
The Company had a net deferred tax asset at December 28, 2008 of $9,262,000, which amount
included $4,706,000 of tax credit carryforwards. Management has evaluated both positive and
negative evidence, including its forecasts of the Companys future taxable income adjusted
by varying probability factors, in making a determination as to whether it is more likely
than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will be realized. Based on its
analysis, management concluded that for 2008 a valuation allowance was needed for federal
alternative minimum tax (AMT) credit carryforwards of $1,657,000 and for tax assets related
to certain state net operating loss carryforwards, the use of which involves considerable
uncertainty. The valuation allowance provided for these items at December 28, 2008 was
$1,705,000, which represented a decrease of $7,000 from the valuation allowance at December
30, 2007. Even though the AMT credit carryforwards do not expire, their use is not presently
considered more likely than not because significant increases in earnings levels are
expected to be necessary to utilize them since they must be used only after certain other
carryforwards currently available, as well as additional tax credits which are expected to
be generated in future years, are realized.
Failure to achieve projected taxable income could affect the ultimate realization of the
Companys net deferred tax asset. Because of the uncertainties associated with projecting
future operating results, there can be no assurance that managements estimates of future
taxable income will be achieved and that there could not be an increase in the valuation
allowance in the future. It is also possible that the Company could generate taxable income
levels in the future which would cause management to conclude that it is more likely than
not that the Company will realize all, or an additional portion of, its deferred tax asset.
Any such revisions to the estimated realizable value of the deferred tax asset could cause
the Companys provision for income taxes to vary significantly from period to period,
although its cash tax payments would remain unaffected until the benefits of the various
carryforwards were fully utilized.
In addition, certain other components of the Companys provision for income taxes must be
estimated. These include, but are not limited to, effective state tax rates, allowable tax
credits for FICA taxes paid on reported tip income, and estimates related to depreciation
expense allowable for tax purposes. These estimates are made based on the best available
information at the time the tax provision is prepared. Income tax returns are generally not
filed, however, until several months after year-end. All tax returns are subject
to audit by federal and state governments, usually years after the returns are filed, and
could be subject to differing interpretations of the tax laws.
23
The above listing is not intended to be a comprehensive listing of all of the Companys
accounting policies and estimates. In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular
transaction is specifically dictated by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, with no need
for managements judgment in their application. There are also areas in which managements judgment
in selecting any available alternative would not produce a materially different result. For further
information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in
this filing which contain accounting policies and other disclosures required by U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In April 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff Position
No. FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets (FSP 142-3). FSP 142-3
amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to
determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement No. 142, Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets and requires enhanced related disclosures. FSP 142-3 must be applied
prospectively to all intangible assets acquired as of and subsequent to fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2008, and the Company will adopt these provisions in the first quarter of 2009.
The Company does not expect the impact of this Statement to have a material effect on its 2009
Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires
enhanced disclosures about an entitys derivative and hedging activities and is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and the Company will adopt these provisions in the
first quarter of 2009. The Company does not expect the impact of this Statement to have a material
effect on its 2009 Consolidated Financial Statements.
In 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157
provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. The standard expands
required disclosures about the extent to which companies measure assets and liabilities at fair
value, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measurements on
earnings. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years which began after November 15, 2007, except for
nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a nonrecurring basis, which have been deferred for one year. Adoption of this
Statement at the beginning of 2008 had no impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
and the Company does not expect adoption of the deferred provisions in the first quarter of 2009 to
have a material effect on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
IMPACT OF INFLATION AND OTHER FACTORS
Virtually all of the Companys costs and expenses are subject to normal inflationary pressures
and the Company continually seeks ways to cope with their impact. By owning a number of its
properties, the Company avoids certain increases in occupancy costs. New and replacement assets
will likely be acquired at higher costs, but this will take place over many years. In general, the
Company tries to offset increased costs and expenses through additional improvements in operating
efficiencies and by increasing menu prices over time, as permitted by competition and market
conditions. While prices of some food commodities have increased significantly over the past two
years, management believes that most food commodity prices will be more stable, and in some cases
favorable, in 2009 compared to 2008.
SEASONALITY AND QUARTERLY RESULTS
The Companys net sales and net income have historically been subject to seasonal
fluctuations. Net sales and operating income typically reach their highest levels during the fourth
quarter of the fiscal year due to holiday business and the first quarter of the fiscal year due to
the redemption of gift cards sold during the holiday season. In addition, certain of the Companys
restaurants, particularly those located in Florida, typically experience an increase in customer
traffic during the period between Thanksgiving and Easter due to an increase in population in these
markets during that portion of the year. Certain of the Companys restaurants are located in areas
subject to hurricanes and tropical storms, which typically occur during the Companys third and
fourth quarters, and which can negatively affect the Companys net sales and operating results.
Quarterly results have been and will continue to be significantly impacted by the timing of new
restaurant openings and their associated pre-opening costs. As a result
of these and other factors, the Companys financial results for any given quarter may not be
indicative of the results
24
that may be achieved for a full fiscal year. A summary of the Companys
quarterly results for 2008 and 2007 appears in this Report immediately following the Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
INDEX OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Page |
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
31-43 |
|
25
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
J. Alexanders Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of J. Alexanders Corporation and
subsidiaries as of December 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007, and the related consolidated statements
of income, stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three fiscal year
period ended December 28, 2008. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of
the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of J. Alexanders Corporation and subsidiaries as of
December 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows
for each of the years in the three fiscal year period ended December 28, 2008, in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note F to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the
manner in which it accounts for uncertain tax positions in 2007.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Nashville, Tennessee
March 30, 2009
26
J. Alexanders Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
139,755,000 |
|
|
$ |
141,268,000 |
|
|
$ |
137,658,000 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
45,057,000 |
|
|
|
45,871,000 |
|
|
|
44,777,000 |
|
Restaurant labor and related costs |
|
|
46,506,000 |
|
|
|
45,032,000 |
|
|
|
43,512,000 |
|
Depreciation and amortization of
restaurant property and equipment |
|
|
5,932,000 |
|
|
|
5,288,000 |
|
|
|
5,200,000 |
|
Other operating expenses |
|
|
29,959,000 |
|
|
|
27,687,000 |
|
|
|
26,871,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restaurant operating expenses |
|
|
127,454,000 |
|
|
|
123,878,000 |
|
|
|
120,360,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
10,061,000 |
|
|
|
9,625,000 |
|
|
|
9,641,000 |
|
Pre-opening expense |
|
|
1,626,000 |
|
|
|
939,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
614,000 |
|
|
|
6,826,000 |
|
|
|
7,657,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,716,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,786,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,991,000 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
133,000 |
|
|
|
582,000 |
|
|
|
425,000 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
57,000 |
|
|
|
72,000 |
|
|
|
94,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense |
|
|
(1,526,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,132,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,472,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(912,000 |
) |
|
|
5,694,000 |
|
|
|
6,185,000 |
|
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
1,017,000 |
|
|
|
(1,140,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,468,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
105,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,554,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,717,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
.02 |
|
|
$ |
.69 |
|
|
$ |
.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
.02 |
|
|
$ |
.65 |
|
|
$ |
.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
27
J. Alexanders Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,505,000 |
|
|
$ |
11,325,000 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
3,872,000 |
|
|
|
3,365,000 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
1,370,000 |
|
|
|
1,297,000 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,098,000 |
|
|
|
1,047,000 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
1,597,000 |
|
|
|
1,480,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Assets |
|
|
10,442,000 |
|
|
|
18,514,000 |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
1,455,000 |
|
|
|
1,341,000 |
|
Property and Equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
86,547,000 |
|
|
|
78,551,000 |
|
Deferred Income Taxes |
|
|
6,459,000 |
|
|
|
5,341,000 |
|
Intangible Assets and Deferred Charges, less accumulated amortization of $709,000 and $599,000
at December 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007,
respectively |
|
|
666,000 |
|
|
|
716,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
105,569,000 |
|
|
$ |
104,463,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
6,141,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,885,000 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
3,951,000 |
|
|
|
5,007,000 |
|
Unearned revenue |
|
|
1,978,000 |
|
|
|
2,255,000 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt and
obligations under capital leases |
|
|
948,000 |
|
|
|
955,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Liabilities |
|
|
13,018,000 |
|
|
|
14,102,000 |
|
Long-Term Debt and Obligations
Under Capital Leases, net of portion classified as current |
|
|
20,401,000 |
|
|
|
21,349,000 |
|
Deferred Compensation Obligations |
|
|
2,414,000 |
|
|
|
1,823,000 |
|
Deferred Rent Obligations and Other Deferred Credits |
|
|
6,340,000 |
|
|
|
4,608,000 |
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $.05 per share: Authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and
outstanding 6,754,860 and 6,655,625 shares at
December 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007,
respectively |
|
|
338,000 |
|
|
|
333,000 |
|
Preferred stock, no par value: Authorized
1,000,000 shares; none issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
36,469,000 |
|
|
|
35,764,000 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
26,589,000 |
|
|
|
26,484,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
63,396,000 |
|
|
|
62,581,000 |
|
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
105,569,000 |
|
|
$ |
104,463,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
28
J. Alexanders Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
105,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,554,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,717,000 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization of property and
equipment |
|
|
5,991,000 |
|
|
|
5,362,000 |
|
|
|
5,288,000 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets and deferred
charges |
|
|
110,000 |
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
|
103,000 |
|
Deferred income tax benefit |
|
|
(1,169,000 |
) |
|
|
(254,000 |
) |
|
|
(663,000 |
) |
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
364,000 |
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
84,000 |
|
Tax benefit from share-based compensation |
|
|
(134,000 |
) |
|
|
(309,000 |
) |
|
|
(62,000 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
166,000 |
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
289,000 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
(75,000 |
) |
|
|
138,000 |
|
|
|
(345,000 |
) |
Taxes receivable |
|
|
847,000 |
|
|
|
(878,000 |
) |
|
|
(64,000 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(73,000 |
) |
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
32,000 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
(117,000 |
) |
|
|
(288,000 |
) |
|
|
92,000 |
|
Deferred charges |
|
|
(44,000 |
) |
|
|
(135,000 |
) |
|
|
(4,000 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
198,000 |
|
|
|
113,000 |
|
|
|
109,000 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities |
|
|
(390,000 |
) |
|
|
(512,000 |
) |
|
|
773,000 |
|
Unearned revenue |
|
|
(277,000 |
) |
|
|
(93,000 |
) |
|
|
63,000 |
|
Deferred compensation obligations |
|
|
591,000 |
|
|
|
201,000 |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
Deferred rent obligations and other deferred
credits |
|
|
587,000 |
|
|
|
677,000 |
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
6,680,000 |
|
|
|
9,198,000 |
|
|
|
10,862,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property and equipment |
|
|
(14,248,000 |
) |
|
|
(11,876,000 |
) |
|
|
(3,632,000 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(71,000 |
) |
|
|
(85,000 |
) |
|
|
(126,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(14,319,000 |
) |
|
|
(11,961,000 |
) |
|
|
(3,758,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on long-term debt and obligations under
capital leases |
|
|
(955,000 |
) |
|
|
(889,000 |
) |
|
|
(824,000 |
) |
Reduction of employee receivables - 1999 Loan
Program |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
376,000 |
|
Payment of cash dividend |
|
|
(666,000 |
) |
|
|
(657,000 |
) |
|
|
(653,000 |
) |
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
230,000 |
|
|
|
427,000 |
|
|
|
141,000 |
|
Sale of stock to Employee Stock Ownership Plan |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of required withholding taxes on behalf
of employees in connection with the net-share
settlement of an employee stock option exercised |
|
|
(68,000 |
) |
|
|
(113,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase in bank overdraft |
|
|
110,000 |
|
|
|
323,000 |
|
|
|
309,000 |
|
Tax benefit from share-based compensation |
|
|
134,000 |
|
|
|
309,000 |
|
|
|
62,000 |
|
Other |
|
|
(16,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(1,181,000 |
) |
|
|
(600,000 |
) |
|
|
(616,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(8,820,000 |
) |
|
|
(3,363,000 |
) |
|
|
6,488,000 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
11,325,000 |
|
|
|
14,688,000 |
|
|
|
8,200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year |
|
$ |
2,505,000 |
|
|
$ |
11,325,000 |
|
|
$ |
14,688,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
29
J. Alexanders Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
Years Ended December 28, 2008, December 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivable- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
1999 |
|
Total |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
Common |
|
Paid-In |
|
Retained |
|
Loan |
|
Stockholders |
|
|
Shares |
|
Stock |
|
Capital |
|
Earnings |
|
Program |
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Balances at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
6,531,122 |
|
|
$ |
327,000 |
|
|
$ |
34,620,000 |
|
|
$ |
18,536,000 |
|
|
$ |
(376,000 |
) |
|
$ |
53,107,000 |
|
Exercise of stock options,
including tax benefits |
|
|
38,183 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
201,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203,000 |
|
Share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,000 |
|
Reduction of employee
notes receivable 1999
Loan Program |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
376,000 |
|
|
|
376,000 |
|
Cash dividend declared,
$.10 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(657,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(657,000 |
) |
Net and comprehensive
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,717,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,717,000 |
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 31,
2006 |
|
|
6,569,305 |
|
|
|
329,000 |
|
|
|
34,905,000 |
|
|
|
22,596,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,830,000 |
|
Exercise of stock options,
including tax benefits and
net of settlement for
withholding taxes |
|
|
86,320 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
619,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
623,000 |
|
Share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
Cash dividend declared,
$.10 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(666,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(666,000 |
) |
Net and comprehensive
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,554,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,554,000 |
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 30,
2007 |
|
|
6,655,625 |
|
|
|
333,000 |
|
|
|
35,764,000 |
|
|
|
26,484,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,581,000 |
|
Exercise of stock options,
including tax benefits and
net of settlement for
withholding taxes |
|
|
93,592 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
291,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296,000 |
|
Sale of stock to Employee
Stock Ownership Plan |
|
|
5,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364,000 |
|
Net and comprehensive
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 28,
2008 |
|
|
6,754,860 |
|
|
$ |
338,000 |
|
|
$ |
36,469,000 |
|
|
$ |
26,589,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
63,396,000 |
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
30
J. Alexanders Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note A Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation: The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of J. Alexanders
Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the Company). At December 28, 2008, the Company
owned and operated 33 J. Alexanders restaurants in 13 states throughout the United States. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Fiscal Year: The Companys fiscal year ends on the Sunday closest to December 31 and each quarter
typically consists of thirteen weeks.
Reclassification: Certain amounts reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements for previous
years have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation of the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Cash Equivalents: Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with an original maturity
of three months or less when purchased.
Cash Overdraft: As a result of utilizing a consolidated cash management system, the Companys books
typically reflect an overdraft position with respect to accounts maintained at its primary bank.
Overdraft balances, which are included in accounts payable, totaled
$3,059,000 at December 28, 2008
and $2,949,000 at December 30, 2007.
Accounts Receivable: Accounts receivable are primarily related to income taxes due from
governmental agencies and payments due from third party credit card issuers for purchases made by
guests using the issuers credit cards. The issuers typically pay the Company within three to four
days of a credit card transaction. The balance at December 28, 2008 includes a receivable of
$1,145,000 for a contribution to be made to the Company by a landlord for tenant improvements made
by the Company to leased premises.
Inventories: Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, with cost being determined on a
first-in, first-out basis.
Property and Equipment: Depreciation and amortization are provided on the straight-line method over
the following estimated useful lives: buildings 30 years, restaurant and other equipment two to
10 years, and capital leases and leasehold improvements lesser of life of assets or terms of
leases, generally including renewal options.
Rent Expense: The Company recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the expected lease
term, including cancelable option periods when the Company believes it is reasonably assured that
it will exercise its options because failure to do so would result in an economic penalty to the
Company. Rent expense incurred during the construction period for a leased restaurant location is
included in pre-opening expense. The lease term commences on the date when the Company takes
possession of or is given control of the leased property. Percentage rent expense is generally
based upon sales levels, and is typically accrued when it is deemed probable that it will be
payable. The Company records tenant improvement allowances received from landlords under operating
leases as deferred rent obligations.
Deferred Charges: Debt issue costs are amortized principally by the interest method over the life
of the related debt.
Income Taxes: Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years
in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on
deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period
that includes the enactment date.
The Companys accounting policy with respect to interest and penalties arising from income tax
settlements is to recognize them as part of the provision for income taxes.
Earnings Per Share: The Company accounts for earnings per share in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings Per Share.
31
Revenue Recognition: Restaurant revenues are recognized when food and service are provided.
Unearned revenue represents the liability for gift cards which have been sold but not redeemed.
Upon redemption, net sales are recorded and the liability is reduced by the amount of card values
redeemed. Reductions in liabilities for gift cards which, although they do not expire, are
considered to be only remotely likely to be redeemed and for which there is no legal obligation to
remit balances under unclaimed property laws of the relevant jurisdictions (breakage), have been
recorded as revenue by the Company and are included in net sales in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Income. Based on the Companys historical experience, management considers the
probability of redemption of a gift card to be remote when it has been outstanding for 24 months.
Breakage of $273,000, $300,000 and $266,000 related to gift cards was recorded in 2008, 2007 and
2006, respectively.
Sales Taxes: Revenues are presented net of sales taxes. The obligation for sales taxes is included
in accrued expenses and other current liabilities until the taxes are remitted to the appropriate
taxing authorities.
Pre-opening Expense: The Company accounts for pre-opening costs by expensing such costs as they are
incurred.
Concentration of Credit Risks: Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to
significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and
accounts receivable. The Company maintains its operating cash balances in accounts which are fully
insured by the FDIC and invests surplus funds not needed for daily operations in a money market
fund which invests primarily in U.S. Treasury securities. Therefore, the Company does not believe
it has significant risk related to its cash and cash equivalents accounts. Concentrations of credit
risk with respect to accounts receivable are related principally to receivables from landlords
related to tenant improvements, from governmental agencies related to refunds of income taxes and
from third party credit card issuers for purchases made by guests using the issuers credit cards.
The Company does not believe it has significant risk related to accounts receivable due to the
nature of the entities involved and, with respect to the third party credit card issuers, the
number of banks involved and the fact that payment is typically received within three to four days
of a credit card transaction.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company
in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventory, accounts payable and accrued expenses
and other current liabilities: The carrying amounts reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
Long-term debt: The fair value of long-term mortgage financing and the equipment note payable is
determined using current applicable interest rates for similar instruments and collateral as of
the balance sheet date (see Note D). Fair value of other long-term debt was estimated to
approximate its carrying amount.
Contingent liabilities: In connection with the sale of its Mrs. Winners Chicken & Biscuit
restaurant operations and the disposition of its Wendys restaurant operations, the Company
remains secondarily liable for certain real property leases. The Company does not believe it is
practicable to estimate the fair value of these contingencies and does not believe any
significant loss is likely.
Development Costs: Certain direct and indirect costs are capitalized as building and leasehold
improvement costs in conjunction with capital improvement projects at existing restaurants and
acquiring and developing new J. Alexanders restaurant sites. Such costs are amortized over the
life of the related asset. Development costs of $165,000, $249,000 and $131,000 were capitalized
during 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Advertising Costs: The Company charges costs of advertising to expense at the time the costs are
incurred. Advertising expense was $49,000 in 2008 and totaled $39,000 in 2007 and 2006.
Share-Based Compensation: The Company accounts for share-based compensation under the provisions of
SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), and U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107, Share-Based Payment (SAB 107), requiring
the measurement and recognition of all share-based compensation under the fair value method.
Compensation costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for
the entire award. See Note G for further discussion of the Companys share-based compensation.
Use of Estimates in Financial Statements: The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements
requires management of the Company to make a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting periods. Significant items
32
subject to such estimates and assumptions include those related to the Companys accounting for
gift card breakage, determination of the valuation allowance relative to the Companys deferred tax
assets, estimates of useful lives of property and equipment and leasehold improvements,
determination of lease terms and accounting for impairment losses, contingencies and litigation.
Actual results could differ from the estimates used.
Impairment: In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets, long-lived assets, including restaurant property and equipment, are reviewed
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an
asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a
comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected
to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash
flows, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset
exceeds the fair value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of would be separately presented in the
balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell,
and no longer depreciated. The assets and liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for
sale would be presented separately in the appropriate asset and liability sections of the
consolidated balance sheet.
Comprehensive Income: Total comprehensive income was comprised solely of net income for all periods
presented.
Business Segments: In accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 131, Disclosures About Segments
of an Enterprise and Related Information, management has determined that the Company operates in
only one segment.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements: In April 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets
(FSP 142-3). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or
extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB
Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and requires enhanced related
disclosures. FSP 142-3 must be applied prospectively to all intangible assets acquired as of and
subsequent to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and the Company will adopt these
provisions in the first quarter of 2009. The Company does not expect the impact of this Statement
to have a material effect on its 2009 Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires
enhanced disclosures about an entitys derivative and hedging activities and is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and the Company will adopt these provisions in the
first quarter of 2009. The Company does not expect the impact of this Statement to have a material
effect on its 2009 Consolidated Financial Statements.
In 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157
provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. The standard expands
required disclosures about the extent to which companies measure assets and liabilities at fair
value, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measurements on
earnings. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years which began after November 15, 2007, except for
nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a nonrecurring basis, which have been deferred for one year. Adoption of this
Statement at the beginning of 2008 had no impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
and the Company does not expect adoption of the deferred provisions in the first quarter of 2009 to
have a material effect on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
33
Note B Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (numerator for
basic and diluted earnings
per share) |
|
$ |
105,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,554,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,717,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares
(denominator for basic
earnings per share) |
|
|
6,692,000 |
|
|
|
6,617,000 |
|
|
|
6,551,000 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
151,000 |
|
|
|
365,000 |
|
|
|
288,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted weighted average
shares and assumed
conversions (denominator for
diluted earnings per share) |
|
|
6,843,000 |
|
|
|
6,982,000 |
|
|
|
6,839,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
.02 |
|
|
$ |
.69 |
|
|
$ |
.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
.02 |
|
|
$ |
.65 |
|
|
$ |
.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In situations where the exercise price of outstanding options is greater than the average
market price of common shares, such options are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings
per share because of their antidilutive impact. A total of 699,000, 228,000 and 182,000 options
were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share in 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
Note C Property and Equipment
Balances of major classes of property and equipment are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
15,848,000 |
|
|
$ |
15,848,000 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
40,380,000 |
|
|
|
40,075,000 |
|
Buildings under capital leases |
|
|
375,000 |
|
|
|
375,000 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
51,285,000 |
|
|
|
41,089,000 |
|
Restaurant and other equipment |
|
|
29,541,000 |
|
|
|
26,102,000 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
760,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137,429,000 |
|
|
|
124,249,000 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
50,882,000 |
|
|
|
45,698,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
86,547,000 |
|
|
$ |
78,551,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company accrued obligations for fixed asset additions of $558,000, $610,000, $123,000 and
$550,000 at December 28, 2008, December 30, 2007, December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006,
respectively. These transactions were subsequently reflected in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows at the time cash was exchanged.
34
Note D Long-Term Debt and Obligations Under Capital Leases
Long-term debt and obligations under capital leases at December 28, 2008 and December 30,
2007, are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28, 2008 |
|
|
December 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
Long-Term |
|
|
Current |
|
|
Long-Term |
|
Mortgage loan, 8.6%
interest, payable
through 2022 |
|
$ |
920,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,181,000 |
|
|
$ |
777,000 |
|
|
$ |
21,101,000 |
|
Equipment note
payable, 4.97%
interest, payable
through 2009 |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,000 |
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
Obligation under
capital lease, 9.9%
interest, payable
through 2015 |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
220,000 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
234,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
948,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,401,000 |
|
|
$ |
955,000 |
|
|
$ |
21,349,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate maturities of long-term debt for the five years succeeding December 28, 2008, are as
follows: 2009 $948,000; 2010 $961,000; 2011 $1,045,000; 2012 $1,039,000; 2013 $1,224,000.
The Companys mortgage loan, which was obtained in 2002 in the original amount of $25,000,000,
has an effective annual interest rate, including the effect of the amortization of deferred issue
costs, of 8.6% and is payable in equal monthly installments of principal and interest of
approximately $212,000 through November 2022. Provisions of the mortgage loan and related
agreements require that a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio be maintained for the restaurants
securing the loan and that the Companys leverage ratio not exceed a specified level. The
mortgage loan is secured by the real estate, equipment and other personal property of nine of the
Companys restaurant locations with an aggregate book value of $22,767,000 at December 28, 2008.
The real property at these locations is owned by JAX Real Estate, LLC, the entity which is the
borrower under the loan agreement and which leases the properties to a wholly-owned subsidiary of
the Company as lessee. The Company has guaranteed the obligations of the lessee subsidiary to pay
rents under the lease. In addition to JAX Real Estate, LLC, other wholly-owned subsidiaries of the
Company, JAX RE Holdings, LLC and JAX Real Estate Management, Inc., act as a holding company and a
member of the board of managers of JAX Real Estate, LLC, respectively. While all of these
subsidiaries are included in the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements, each of them was
established as a special purpose, bankruptcy remote entity and maintains its own legal existence,
ownership of its assets and responsibility for its liabilities separate from the Company and its
other affiliates.
The Company also maintains a secured bank line of credit agreement which provides up to $10
million of credit availability for financing capital expenditures related to the development of new
restaurants and for general operating purposes. The line of credit is secured by mortgages on the
real estate of two of the Companys restaurant locations with an aggregate book value of $7,107,000
at December 28, 2008, and the Company has also agreed not to encumber, sell or transfer four other
fee-owned properties. On October 31, 2008, the Company entered into an amendment to the credit
agreement which changed the maximum adjusted debt to EBITDAR ratio (as defined in the amendment)
from 3.5 to 1 to 4.5 to 1 through the quarter ended March 29, 2009, at which time the ratio reverts
to 3.5 to 1. Provisions of the loan agreement require that the Company maintain a fixed charge
coverage ratio (also as defined in the amendment) of at least 1.5 to 1. The loan agreement also
provides that defaults which permit acceleration of debt under other loan agreements constitute a
default under the bank agreement and restricts the Companys ability to incur additional debt
outside of the agreement. Any amounts outstanding under the line of credit, as amended, bear
interest at the LIBOR rate as defined in the loan agreement plus a spread of 2.25% to 3.75%,
depending on the Companys leverage ratio in a permitted range. The Company pays a commitment fee
of 0.25% to 0.75% per annum on the unused portion of the credit line, also depending on the
Companys leverage ratio.
The maturity date of this credit facility is July 1, 2009 unless it is converted to a term
loan under the provisions of the agreement prior to May 1, 2009.
There were no borrowings outstanding under the agreement as of
December 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007.
Management believes that it will not be in compliance with certain financial covenants of its bank
line of credit agreement as of the end of the first quarter of 2009 and intends to attempt to amend
and extend the agreement in the near future.
In 2004, the Company obtained $750,000 of long-term equipment financing. The note payable
related to the financing has an interest rate of 4.97% and is payable in equal monthly installments
of principle and interest of
35
approximately $14,200 through January 2009. The note payable is
secured by restaurant equipment at one of the Companys restaurants.
Cash interest payments amounted to $1,813,000, $1,885,000 and $1,946,000 in 2008, 2007 and
2006, respectively. Interest costs of $152,000 and $137,000 were capitalized as part of building
and leasehold costs in 2008 and 2007, respectively. No interest costs were capitalized during 2006.
The carrying value and estimated fair value of the Companys mortgage loan were $21,101,000
and $17,837,000, respectively, at December 28, 2008 compared to $21,878,000 and $22,836,000,
respectively, at December 30, 2007. With respect to the equipment note payable, the carrying value
and estimated fair value was $14,000 at December 28, 2008 compared to $179,000 and $176,000,
respectively, at December 30, 2007.
Note E Leases
At December 28, 2008, the Company was lessee under both ground leases (the Company leases the
land and builds its own buildings) and improved leases (lessor owns the land and buildings) for
restaurant locations. These leases are generally operating leases.
Real estate lease terms are generally for 15 to 20 years and, in many cases, provide for rent
escalations and for one or more five-year renewal options. The Company is generally obligated for
the cost of property taxes, insurance and maintenance. Certain real property leases provide for
contingent rentals based upon a percentage of sales. In addition, the Company is lessee under other
noncancelable operating leases, principally for office space.
Accumulated amortization of buildings under capital leases totaled $173,000 at December 28,
2008 and $141,000 at December 30, 2007. Amortization of leased assets is included in depreciation
and amortization expense.
Total rental expense amounted to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Minimum rentals under operating leases |
|
$ |
3,907,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,431,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,214,000 |
|
Contingent rentals |
|
|
94,000 |
|
|
|
119,000 |
|
|
|
101,000 |
|
Less: Sublease rentals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(64,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,001,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,550,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,251,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 28, 2008, future minimum lease payments under capital leases and noncancelable
operating leases (excluding renewal options) with initial terms of one year or more are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
Leases |
|
|
Leases |
|
2009 |
|
$ |
37,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,024,000 |
|
2010 |
|
|
54,000 |
|
|
|
3,999,000 |
|
2011 |
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
3,953,000 |
|
2012 |
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
3,662,000 |
|
2013 |
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
3,735,000 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
59,000 |
|
|
|
21,237,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum payments |
|
|
318,000 |
|
|
$ |
40,610,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less imputed interest |
|
|
(84,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of minimum rental payments |
|
|
234,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less current maturities at December 28, 2008 |
|
|
(14,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term obligations at December 28, 2008 |
|
$ |
220,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
Note F Income Taxes
Significant components of the Companys income tax provision (benefit) are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
(124,000 |
) |
|
$ |
1,128,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,688,000 |
|
State |
|
|
276,000 |
|
|
|
266,000 |
|
|
|
443,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
152,000 |
|
|
|
1,394,000 |
|
|
|
2,131,000 |
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
(1,054,000 |
) |
|
|
(106,000 |
) |
|
|
(607,000 |
) |
State |
|
|
(115,000 |
) |
|
|
(148,000 |
) |
|
|
(56,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
(1,169,000 |
) |
|
|
(254,000 |
) |
|
|
(663,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (benefit) provision |
|
$ |
(1,017,000 |
) |
|
$ |
1,140,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,468,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys effective tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate as set forth in the
following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Tax (benefit) provision computed at
federal statutory rate (34%) |
|
$ |
(310,000 |
) |
|
$ |
1,936,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,103,000 |
|
State income taxes, net of federal benefit |
|
|
184,000 |
|
|
|
166,000 |
|
|
|
255,000 |
|
Effect of tax credits |
|
|
(1,050,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,071,000 |
) |
|
|
(833,000 |
) |
Decrease in valuation allowance |
|
|
(7,000 |
) |
|
|
(11,000 |
) |
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
166,000 |
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
|
(47,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (benefit) provision |
|
$ |
(1,017,000 |
) |
|
$ |
1,140,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,468,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2008, the Company paid $706,000 related to federal and state income taxes and received
refunds totaling $1,555,000. The Company made net income tax payments of $2,005,000 and $2,058,000
in 2007 and 2006, respectively.
37
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used
for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Companys deferred tax liabilities and
assets as of December 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred gain on involuntary conversion |
|
$ |
45,000 |
|
|
$ |
45,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
45,000 |
|
|
|
45,000 |
|
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation accruals |
|
|
929,000 |
|
|
|
693,000 |
|
Book over tax depreciation |
|
|
658,000 |
|
|
|
1,204,000 |
|
Compensation related to variable stock option award |
|
|
216,000 |
|
|
|
216,000 |
|
Net operating loss carryforwards |
|
|
178,000 |
|
|
|
130,000 |
|
Tax credit carryforwards |
|
|
4,706,000 |
|
|
|
3,898,000 |
|
Deferred rent obligations |
|
|
2,308,000 |
|
|
|
1,639,000 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
312,000 |
|
|
|
365,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
9,307,000 |
|
|
|
8,145,000 |
|
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets |
|
|
(1,705,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,712,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,602,000 |
|
|
|
6,433,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
7,557,000 |
|
|
$ |
6,388,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 28, 2008, the Company had tax credit carryforwards of $4,706,000 available to
reduce future federal income taxes. These carryforwards consist of FICA tip credits which expire in
the years 2025 through 2028 and alternative minimum tax credits which may be carried forward
indefinitely. In addition, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of $5,202,000 available
to reduce state income taxes which expire from 2011 to 2028. The use of these net operating losses
is limited to the future taxable earnings of certain of the Companys subsidiaries.
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, establishes procedures to measure deferred tax
assets and liabilities and assess whether a valuation allowance relative to existing deferred tax
assets is necessary. Management assesses the likelihood of realization of the Companys deferred
tax assets and the need for a valuation allowance with respect to those assets based on its
forecasts of the Companys future taxable income adjusted by varying probability factors. Based on
its analysis, management concluded that for years 2006 through 2008 a valuation allowance was
needed for federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) credit carryforwards of $1,657,000 and for tax
assets related to certain state net operating loss carryforwards, the use of which involves
considerable uncertainty. The valuation allowance provided for these items decreased by $7,000,
$11,000 and $10,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and totaled $1,705,000 at December 28,
2008. Even though the AMT credit carryforwards do not expire, their use is not presently considered
more likely than not because significant increases in earnings levels are expected to be necessary
to utilize them since they must be used only after certain other carryforwards currently available,
as well as additional tax credits which are expected to be generated in future years, are realized.
It is the Companys belief that it is more likely than not that its net deferred tax assets will be
realized.
In connection with the provisions of FIN 48, the Company has analyzed its filing positions in
all of the federal and state jurisdictions where it is required to file income tax returns, as well
as all open tax years in these jurisdictions. Periods subject to examination for the Companys
federal return are the 2005 through 2007 tax years. The periods subject to examination for the
Companys state returns are the tax years 2004 through 2007.
Upon adopting the provisions of FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007, the Company believed that its
income tax filing positions and deductions would be sustained on audit and did not anticipate any
adjustments that would result in a material change to its financial position. Therefore, no
reserves for uncertain income tax positions were recorded pursuant to the adoption of FIN 48. In
addition, the Company did not record a cumulative effect adjustment related to the adoption of FIN
48. During the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company took a tax position that increased the
38
liability
for uncertain tax positions by $593,000. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of
unrecognized tax benefits is as follows for the years ended December 28, 2008 and December 30,
2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance at beginning of the year |
|
$ |
593,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Additions based on tax positions taken during the current year |
|
|
174,000 |
|
|
|
593,000 |
|
Reductions related to settlements with taxing authorities and
lapses of statutes of limitations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at the end of the year |
|
$ |
767,000 |
|
|
$ |
593,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys accounting policy with respect to interest and penalties arising from income tax
settlements is to recognize them as part of the provision for income taxes. There were no interest
or penalty amounts accrued as of December 30, 2007. Interest of $22,000 was recognized during
fiscal 2008.
Note G Stock Options and Benefit Plans
Under the Companys Amended and Restated 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, directors, officers and
key employees of the Company may be granted options to purchase shares of the Companys common
stock. Options to purchase the Companys common stock also remain outstanding under the Companys
1994 Employee Stock
Incentive Plan and the 1990 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, although the Company no
longer has the ability to issue additional awards under these plans.
In 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 123R using a modified prospective
application. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company accounted for share-based payments to
employees using the intrinsic value method under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). Under the provisions of APB 25, stock option
awards were generally accounted for using fixed plan accounting whereby the Company recognized no
compensation expense for stock option awards because the exercise price of options granted was
equal to the fair value of the common stock at the date of grant.
Under the modified prospective application, the provisions of SFAS 123R apply to non-vested
awards which were outstanding on January 1, 2006 and to new awards and the modification, repurchase
or cancellation of awards after January 1, 2006. Under the modified prospective approach,
compensation expense recognized in 2006 includes share-based compensation cost for all share-based
payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 2, 2006, based on the grant-date fair
value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123 and recognized as
expense over the remaining requisite service period. Compensation expense recognized in 2006 also
includes compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006,
based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R and
recognized as expense over the applicable requisite service period.
Share-based compensation expense totaling $364,000, $240,000 and $84,000 was recognized for
2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. During 2008 and 2007, the Company recorded deferred tax benefits
of $74,000 and $56,000, respectively, related to share-based compensation expense.
The adoption of SFAS 123R had no cumulative change effect on reported basic and diluted
earnings per share. At December 28, 2008, the Company had $918,000 of unrecognized compensation
cost related to share-based payments which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average
period of approximately 2.6 years.
39
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of
share-based awards and used the following weighted-average assumptions for the indicated periods:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
December 28
2008 |
|
December 30
2007 |
|
December 31
2006 |
Dividend Yield |
|
|
1.64 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
1.22 |
% |
Volatility Factor (historical) |
|
|
.3530 |
|
|
|
.3128 |
|
|
|
.4001 |
|
Risk-Free Interest Rate |
|
|
3.30 |
% |
|
|
4.55 |
% |
|
|
4.56 |
% |
Expected Life of Options (in years) |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value |
|
$ |
1.87 |
|
|
$ |
3.86 |
|
|
$ |
3.43 |
|
The expected life of options granted during 2008 and 2007 was calculated in accordance with
the simplified method described in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) Topic 14.D.2 in accordance
with SAB 110. This approach was utilized due to the significant fluctuations in the Companys stock
price during the relevant periods.
A summary of options under the Companys option plans is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Options |
|
Shares |
|
|
Option Prices |
|
|
Price |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
868,143 |
|
|
$ |
2.24 |
- |
$ |
9.88 |
|
|
$ |
5.45 |
|
Issued |
|
|
99,000 |
|
|
|
8.21 |
- |
|
8.67 |
|
|
|
8.23 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(38,183 |
) |
|
|
2.24 |
- |
|
8.22 |
|
|
|
3.68 |
|
Expired or canceled |
|
|
(28,000 |
) |
|
|
3.44 |
- |
|
9.88 |
|
|
|
7.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
900,960 |
|
|
|
2.24 |
- |
|
9.50 |
|
|
|
5.76 |
|
Issued |
|
|
305,000 |
|
|
|
13.09 |
- |
|
15.00 |
|
|
|
14.19 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(94,828 |
) |
|
|
2.24 |
- |
|
8.19 |
|
|
|
4.50 |
|
Expired or canceled |
|
|
(44,000 |
) |
|
|
2.24 |
- |
|
8.75 |
|
|
|
8.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 30, 2007 |
|
|
1,067,132 |
|
|
|
2.24 |
- |
|
15.00 |
|
|
|
8.18 |
|
Issued |
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.10 |
|
|
|
6.10 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(125,682 |
) |
|
|
2.25 |
- |
|
4.97 |
|
|
|
2.80 |
|
Expired or canceled |
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
8.21 |
- |
|
8.22 |
|
|
|
8.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 28, 2008 |
|
|
1,036,450 |
|
|
$ |
2.24 |
- |
$ |
15.00 |
|
|
$ |
8.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable and shares available for future grant were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
December 30 |
|
December 31 |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Options exercisable |
|
|
636,950 |
|
|
|
689,132 |
|
|
|
813,960 |
|
Shares available for grant |
|
|
57,169 |
|
|
|
152,169 |
|
|
|
113,169 |
|
The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value
(the difference between the Companys closing stock price at fiscal year-end and the exercise
price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the
option holders had all option holders exercised their options on the fiscal year-end date. This
amount changes based on the fair market value of the Companys stock. At December 28, 2008, all
outstanding options were at prices which exceeded the Companys closing stock price at that date
resulting in no aggregate intrinsic value related to outstanding options at December 28, 2008. The
total intrinsic value of options exercised was $413,000, $807,000 and $183,000 for 2008, 2007 and
2006, respectively, and the Company recorded benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized
compensation costs totaling $134,000, $309,000 and $62,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. In
2008, the Company had two non-cash transactions involving options which were exercised under
net-share settlements totaling $118,000.
40
The following table summarizes the Companys non-vested stock option activity for the year
ended December 28, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Non-vested stock options at December 30, 2007 |
|
|
378,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.76 |
|
Granted |
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(77,500 |
) |
|
|
3.90 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(6,000 |
) |
|
|
3.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested stock options at December 28, 2008 |
|
|
399,500 |
|
|
$ |
3.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about the Companys stock options outstanding at
December 28, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Exercisable at |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Range of |
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Average |
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Exercise Prices |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Life |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Life |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
$ |
2.24 - $ 3.44 |
|
|
|
54,250 |
|
|
2.2 years |
|
$ |
2.37 |
|
|
|
54,250 |
|
|
2.2 years |
|
$ |
2.37 |
|
|
|
3.88 - 6.10 |
|
|
|
327,700 |
|
|
2.9 years |
|
|
4.66 |
|
|
|
222,700 |
|
|
1.4 years |
|
|
3.97 |
|
|
|
7.61 - 9.50 |
|
|
|
349,500 |
|
|
6.9 years |
|
|
8.45 |
|
|
|
282,500 |
|
|
6.9 years |
|
|
8.51 |
|
|
|
13.09 - 15.00 |
|
|
|
305,000 |
|
|
5.4 years |
|
|
14.19 |
|
|
|
77,500 |
|
|
5.6 years |
|
|
14.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.24 - $15.00 |
|
|
|
1,036,450 |
|
|
5.0 years |
|
$ |
8.62 |
|
|
|
636,950 |
|
|
4.4 years |
|
$ |
7.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at December 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 had weighted average exercise
prices of $5.51 and $5.49, respectively.
The Company has an Employee Stock Purchase Plan under which 75,547 shares of the Companys
common stock are available for issuance. No shares have been issued under the plan since 1997.
The Company has Salary Continuation Agreements which provide retirement and death benefits to
executive officers. The expense recognized under these agreements was $589,000, $201,000 and
$203,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The Company has a Savings Incentive and Salary Deferral Plan under Section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code which allows qualifying employees to defer a portion of their income on a
pre-tax basis through contributions to the plan. All Company employees with at least 1,000 hours of
service during the twelve month period subsequent to their hire date, or any calendar year
thereafter, and who are at least 21 years of age are eligible to participate. For each dollar of
participant contributions, up to 3% of each participants salary, the Company makes a minimum 25%
matching contribution to the plan. The Companys matching contributions totaled $79,000, $63,000
and $51,000 for fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Effective June 23, 2008, the Company established a non-qualified deferred compensation plan
under which executive officers and certain senior managers may defer receipt of their compensation,
including up to 25% of applicable salaries and bonuses, and be credited with Company contributions
under the same matching formula and limitations as the Companys Savings Incentive and Salary
Deferral Plan. Amounts that are deferred under this plan, and any Company matching contributions,
are increased by earnings and decreased by losses based on the performance of one or more
investment funds, elected by the participants from a group of funds which the plan administrator
has determined to make available for this purpose. At December 28, 2008, participant account
balances totaled $33,000.
In 1999, the Company established the 1999 Loan Program (Loan Program) to allow eligible
employees to make purchases of the Companys common stock. All employee borrowings were used
exclusively for that purpose and accrued interest at the rate of 3% annually until paid in full.
Interest related to borrowings under the Loan Program was payable quarterly until December 31, 2006
at which time the entire unpaid principal amount and
41
unpaid interest became due. As of January 1,
2006, notes receivable under the Loan Program totaled $376,000 and were reported as a reduction
from the Companys stockholders equity. All balances outstanding under the notes receivable had
been repaid as of December 31, 2006. For purposes of computing earnings per share, the shares
purchased through the Loan Program have been included as outstanding shares in the weighted average
share calculation.
Note H Employee Stock Ownership Plan
In 1992, the Company established an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which purchased
shares of the Companys common stock from a trust created by the late Jack C. Massey, the Companys
former Board Chairman, and the Jack C. Massey Foundation. All Company employees with at least
1,000 hours of service during the twelve month period subsequent to their hire date, or any
calendar year thereafter, and who are at least 21 years
of age, are eligible to participate in the ESOP. Five years of service with the Company are
generally required for a participants account to vest.
During 2008 and 2007, contributions of $50,000 to the ESOP were approved by the Companys
Board of Directors resulting in recognition of $50,000 of compensation expense in each year. The
Company made no contribution to the ESOP in 2006. The ESOP held 246,299 shares of the Companys
common stock at December 28, 2008. For purposes of computing earnings per share, the shares
purchased by the ESOP are included as outstanding shares in the weighted average share calculation.
Note I Shareholder Rights Plan
The Companys Board of Directors has adopted a shareholder rights plan intended to protect the
interests of the Companys shareholders if the Company is confronted with coercive or unfair
takeover tactics, by encouraging third parties interested in acquiring the Company to negotiate
with the Board of Directors.
The shareholder rights plan is a plan by which the Company has distributed rights (Rights)
to purchase (at the rate of one Right per share of common stock) one-hundredth of a share of no par
value Series A Junior Preferred (a Unit) at an exercise price of $12.00 per Unit. The Rights are
attached to the common stock and may be exercised only if a person or group acquires 20% of the
outstanding common stock or initiates a tender or exchange offer that would result in such person
or group acquiring 10% or more of the outstanding common stock. Upon such an event, the Rights
flip-in and each holder of a Right will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise,
common stock having a value equal to two times the exercise price. All Rights beneficially owned by
the acquiring person or group triggering the flip-in will be null and void. Additionally, if a
third party were to take certain action to acquire the Company, such as a merger or other business
combination, the Rights would flip-over and entitle the holder to acquire shares of the acquiring
person with a value of two times the exercise price. The Rights are redeemable by the Company at
any time before they become exercisable for $0.01 per Right and expire May 16, 2009. In order to
prevent dilution, the exercise price and number of Rights per share of common stock will be
adjusted to reflect splits and combinations of, and common stock dividends on, the common stock.
During 1999, the shareholder rights plan was amended by altering the definition of acquiring
person to specify that Solidus LLC, a predecessor to Solidus Company, L.P., and its affiliates
shall not be or become an acquiring person as the result of its acquisition of Company stock in
excess of 20% or more of Company common stock outstanding. E. Townes Duncan, a director of the
Company, is the Chief Executive Officer of Solidus General Partner, LLC which is the general
partner of Solidus Company, L.P.
Note J Commitments and Contingencies
As a result of the disposition of its Wendys operations in 1996, the Company remains
secondarily liable for certain real property leases with remaining terms of one to seven years. The
total estimated amount of lease payments remaining on these 11 leases at December 28, 2008 was
approximately $1.9 million. In connection with the sale of its Mrs. Winners Chicken & Biscuit
restaurant operations in 1989 and certain previous dispositions, the Company also remains
secondarily liable for certain real property leases with remaining terms of one to five years. The
total estimated amount of lease payments remaining on these 15 leases at December 28, 2008, was
approximately $1.7 million. Additionally, in connection with the previous disposition of certain
other Wendys restaurant operations, primarily the southern California restaurants in 1982, the
Company remains secondarily liable for certain real property leases with remaining terms of one to
five years. The total estimated amount of lease payments remaining on these seven leases as of
December 28, 2008, was approximately $.5 million. There have been no payments by the Company of
such contingent liabilities in the history of the Company.
42
The Company is from time to time subject to routine litigation incidental to its business. The
Company believes that the results of such legal proceedings will not have a materially adverse
effect on the Companys financial condition, operating results or liquidity.
Note K Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities included the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28 |
|
|
December 30 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Taxes, other than income taxes |
|
$ |
1,541,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,768,000 |
|
Salaries, wages, vacation and incentive compensation |
|
|
1,174,000 |
|
|
|
1,266,000 |
|
Insurance |
|
|
212,000 |
|
|
|
304,000 |
|
Interest |
|
|
149,000 |
|
|
|
151,000 |
|
Cash dividend payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
666,000 |
|
Utilities |
|
|
211,000 |
|
|
|
218,000 |
|
Other |
|
|
664,000 |
|
|
|
634,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,951,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,007,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note L Intangible Assets and Deferred Charges
Intangible assets recorded on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 28, 2008
include deferred loan costs and other intangible assets with finite lives which are scheduled to be
amortized over their estimated useful lives. For the next five years, scheduled amortization is as
follows: 2009 $128,000; 2010 $81,000; 2011 $63,000; 2012 $57,000; 2013 $55,000.
Note M Related Party Transactions
E. Townes Duncan, a director of the Company, is the Chief Executive Officer of Solidus General
Partner, LLC which is the general partner of Solidus Company, L.P. (Solidus), the Companys
largest shareholder. In 2005, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Standstill Agreement
(Agreement) with Solidus Company, a predecessor to Solidus, to extend, subject to certain
conditions, certain previously existing contractual restrictions on Solidus Companys shares of the
Companys common stock.
The terms of the Agreement provided that it would remain in effect until December 1, 2009, as
long as the Company paid cash dividends to all shareholders of at least $.10 per share annually or
$.025 per share each quarter. As a result of the Companys payment of cash dividends to all
shareholders of $.10 per share in January of 2006, 2007 and 2008, the Agreement was effective
through January 15, 2009. The Agreement expired on January 15, 2009 as a result of the Company not
paying a dividend on that date.
43
Unaudited Quarterly Results of Operations
The following is a summary of the quarterly results of operations for the years ended December
28, 2008 and December 30, 2007 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Quarters Ended |
|
|
March 30 |
|
June 29 |
|
September 28 |
|
December 28 |
Net sales |
|
$ |
37,486 |
|
|
$ |
34,767 |
|
|
$ |
32,361 |
|
|
$ |
35,141 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
2,305 |
|
|
|
1,319 |
|
|
|
(2,063 |
) |
|
|
(947 |
) (1) |
Net income (loss) |
|
|
1,576 |
|
|
|
1,223 |
|
|
|
(1,995 |
) |
|
|
(699 |
) |
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
.24 |
|
|
|
.18 |
|
|
|
(.30 |
) |
|
|
(.10 |
) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
.23 |
|
|
|
.18 |
|
|
|
(.30 |
) |
|
|
(.10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 Quarters Ended |
|
|
April 1 |
|
July 1 |
|
September 30 |
|
December 30 |
Net sales |
|
$ |
36,525 |
|
|
$ |
34,742 |
|
|
$ |
33,356 |
|
|
$ |
36,645 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
3,076 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
1,690 |
(1) |
Net income |
|
|
2,025 |
|
|
|
953 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
.31 |
|
|
|
.14 |
|
|
|
.06 |
|
|
|
.18 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
.29 |
|
|
|
.14 |
|
|
|
.06 |
|
|
|
.17 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes deferred compensation expense of $430 compared to $51 in the fourth quarter of 2007. |
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A(T). Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company has established and maintains
disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that material information relating
to the Company and its subsidiaries required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or
submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported
within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, and
that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including its Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation
of management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end
of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation of these disclosure controls and
procedures, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this
report.
Managements
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Management is responsible
for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Companys internal
control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting as of December 28, 2008. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set
forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal
Control Integrated Framework.
Based on managements assessment and those criteria, management believes that, as of December
28, 2008, the Companys internal control over financial reporting was effective.
44
This Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.
Managements report was not subject to attestation by the Companys independent registered public
accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit
the Company to provide only managements report in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting . There were no changes in the Companys
internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of 2008 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over
financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The information required under this item with respect to directors of the Company is
incorporated herein by reference to the Proposal No. 1: Election of Directors section, the
Corporate Governance section and the Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
section of the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. (See also
Executive Officers of the Company under Part I of this Form 10-K.)
The Companys Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable
to the members of the Board of Directors and the Companys officers, including its Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer. You can access the Companys Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics on its website at www.jalexanders.com or request a copy by writing to the following
address: J. Alexanders Corporation, Suite 260, 3401 West End Avenue, Nashville, Tennessee 37203.
The Company will make any legally required disclosures regarding amendments to, or waivers of,
provisions of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics on its website.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The information required under this item is incorporated herein by reference to the Executive
Compensation section of the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
The information required under this item is incorporated herein by reference to the Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management section and the Securities Authorized for
Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans section of the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2009
Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The information required under this item is incorporated herein by reference to the Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions section and the Corporate Governance section of the
Companys Proxy Statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The information required under this item is incorporated herein by reference to the
Relationship with Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm section of the Companys Proxy
Statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
45
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a |
)(1) |
|
See Item 8. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a |
)(3) |
|
Exhibits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3)(a |
)(1) |
|
Charter (Exhibit 3(a) of the Registrants Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 30, 1990, is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3)(a |
)(2) |
|
Amendment to Charter dated February 7, 1997 (Exhibit (3)(a)(2) of the
Registrants Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1996 is
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
)(b) |
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws as currently in effect. (Exhibit 3.1 of the
Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated October 30, 2007 is incorporated herein
by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
)(a) |
|
Rights Agreement dated May 16, 1989, by and between Registrant and NationsBank
(formerly Sovran Bank/Central South) including Form of Rights Certificate and
Summary of Rights (Exhibit 3 to the Report on Form 8-K dated May 16, 1989, is
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
)(b) |
|
Amendments to Rights Agreement dated February 22, 1999, by and between the
Registrant and SunTrust Bank. (Exhibit 4(c) of the Registrants Report on Form
10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
)(c) |
|
Amendment to Rights Agreement dated March 22, 1999, by and between the
Registrant and SunTrust Bank. (Exhibit 4(d) of the Registrants Report on Form
10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
)(d) |
|
Amendment to Rights Agreement dated May 6, 1999, by and between Registrant and
SunTrust Bank (Exhibit 5 of the Registrants Form 8-A/A filed May 12, 1999 is
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
)(e) |
|
Amendment to Rights Agreement dated May 14, 2004, by and between Registrant and
SunTrust Bank (Exhibit 8 of the Registrants Form 8-A/A filed May 14, 2004 is
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(a) |
|
Loan Agreement dated October 29, 2002 by and between GE Capital Franchise
Finance Corporation and JAX Real Estate, LLC (Exhibit (10)(b) of the
Registrants quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 29,
2002 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(b) |
|
Master Lease dated October 29, 2002 by and between JAX Real Estate, LLC and J.
Alexanders Restaurants, Inc. (Exhibit (10)(c) of the Registrants quarterly
report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 29, 2002 is incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(c) |
|
Unconditional Guaranty of Payment and Performance dated October 29, 2002 by and
between J. Alexanders Corporation and JAX Real Estate, LLC (Exhibit (10)(d) of
the Registrants quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September
29, 2002 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(d) |
|
Form of Promissory Note for each premises subject to the Loan Agreement dated
October 29, 2002 by and between JAX Real Estate, LLC and GE Capital Franchise
Finance Corporation (Exhibit (10)(e) of the Registrants quarterly report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 29, 2002 is incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(e)* |
|
Form of Severance Benefits Agreement between the Registrant and Messrs. Stout
and Lewis (Exhibit (10)(j) of the Registrants Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1989, is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(f)* |
|
1990 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors (Exhibit A of the Registrants
Proxy Statement for Annual Meeting of Shareholders, May 8, 1990, is
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(g)* |
|
1994 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c)
of Registration Statement No. 33-77476). |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(h)* |
|
Amendment to 1994 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (Appendix A of the Registrants
Proxy Statement for Annual Meeting of Shareholders, May 20, 1997, is
incorporated herein by reference). |
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(i)* |
|
Second Amendment to 1994 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (Appendix A of the
Registrants Proxy Statement on Schedule 14-A for 2000 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders, May 16, 2000, (filed April 3, 2000) is incorporated herein by
reference). |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(j)* |
|
Third Amendment to 1994 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (Appendix B of the
Registrants Proxy Statement on Schedule 14-A for 2001 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders, May 15, 2001, (filed April 2, 2001) is incorporated herein by
reference). |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(k)* |
|
Form of Non-qualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2004 Equity Incentive
Plan (Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrants quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 26, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference). |
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|
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|
|
|
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(10 |
)(l)* |
|
Form of Directors Non-qualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2004 Equity
Incentive Plan (Exhibit 10.2 of the Registrants quarterly report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 26, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(m)* |
|
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan
(Exhibit 10.3 of the Registrants quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 26, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(n)* |
|
Form of 2005 Incentive Stock Option Agreement (Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrants
Report on Form 8-K dated December 28, 2005 is incorporated herein by
reference). |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(o) |
|
$5,000,000 Loan Agreement dated May 12, 2003 by and between J. Alexanders
Corporation, J. Alexanders Restaurants, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A.
(Exhibit (10)(a) of the Registrants quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 30, 2003 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(p) |
|
First Amendment to Loan Agreement, dated January 20,
2004 (Exhibit (10)(u) of the Registrants Report on Form
10-K/A for the year ended December 28, 2003, is
incorporated herein by reference). |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(q) |
|
Second Amendment to Loan Agreement, dated September 20,
2006, by and among J. Alexanders Corporation, J.
Alexanders Restaurants, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A.
(Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrants quarterly report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2006 is
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(r) |
|
Amended and Restated Line of Credit Note, dated
September 20, 2006 (Exhibit (10)(dd) of the Registrants
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2006, is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(s) |
|
Third Amendment to Loan Agreement, dated October 31,
2008, by and among the Registrant, J. Alexanders
Restaurants, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A. (Exhibit
10.1 of the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated
November 3, 2008, is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(t)* |
|
Cash Incentive Performance Program (Exhibit 10(bb) of
the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated May 20, 2005,
is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(u)* |
|
J. Alexanders Corporation Amended and Restated 2004
Equity Incentive Plan (Exhibit 10.01 of the Registrants
Report on Form 8-K dated May 17, 2007 is incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(v)* |
|
Form of 2007 Incentive Stock Option Agreement (Exhibit
10.02 of the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated May
17, 2007 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(w)* |
|
J. Alexanders Corporation Amended and Restated Employee
Stock Ownership Plan (Exhibit 10.01 of the Registrants
Report on Form 8-K filed January 4, 2008 is incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(x)* |
|
First Amendment to J. Alexanders Corporation Amended
and Restated Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Exhibit
10.02 of the Registrants Report on Form 8-K filed
January 4, 2008 is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(y)* |
|
Employment Agreement with Lonnie J. Stout II dated
December 26, 2008 (Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrants
Report on Form 8-K dated January 2, 2009, is
incorporated herein by reference). |
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(z)* |
|
Employment Agreement with R. Gregory Lewis dated
December 26, 2008 (Exhibit 10.2 of the Registrants
Report on Form 8-K dated January 2, 2009, is
incorporated herein by reference). |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
)(aa)* |
|
Employment Agreement with J. Michael Moore dated
December 26, 2008 (Exhibit 10.3 of the Registrants
Report on Form 8-K dated January 2, 2009, is
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)(bb)* |
|
Employment Agreement with Mark A. Parkey dated December
26, 2008 (Exhibit 10.4 of the Registrants Report on
Form 8-K dated January 2, 2009, is incorporated herein
by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)(cc)* |
|
Amended and Restated Salary Continuation Agreement with
Lonnie J. Stout II dated December 26, 2008 (Exhibit 10.5
of the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated January 2,
2009, is incorporated herein by reference). |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)(dd)* |
|
Amended and Restated Salary Continuation Agreement with
R. Gregory Lewis dated December 26, 2008 (Exhibit 10.6
of the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated January 2,
2009, is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)(ee)* |
|
Amended and Restated Salary Continuation Agreement with
J. Michael Moore dated December 26, 2008 (Exhibit 10.7
of the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated January 2,
2009, is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)(ff)* |
|
Amended and Restated Salary Continuation Agreement with
Mark A. Parkey dated December 26, 2008 (Exhibit 10.8 of
the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated January 2,
2009, is incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)(gg)* |
|
J. Alexanders Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan
(Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrants quarterly report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2008 is
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)(hh)* |
|
2009 Executive Compensation Matters |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
List of subsidiaries of Registrant. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.1
|
|
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Denotes executive compensation plan or arrangement. |
|
|
(b) |
|
Exhibits The response to this portion of Item 15 is submitted as a separate section of this report
beginning on page 50. |
48
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. ALEXANDERS CORPORATION
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Lonnie J. Stout II
|
|
Date: 03/30/09 |
|
Lonnie J. Stout II |
|
|
|
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Capacity |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Lonnie J. Stout II
Lonnie J. Stout II
|
|
Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer
and Director (Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
03/30/09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President and Chief Financial
|
|
03/30/09 |
R. Gregory Lewis
|
|
Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President and Controller
|
|
03/30/09 |
Mark A. Parkey
|
|
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
03/30/09 |
E. Townes Duncan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
03/30/09 |
Garland G. Fritts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
03/30/09 |
Brenda B. Rector |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
03/30/09 |
J. Bradbury Reed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
03/30/09 |
Joseph N. Steakley |
|
|
|
|
49
J. ALEXANDERS CORPORATION
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Reference Number |
|
|
per Item 601 of |
|
|
Regulation S-K |
|
Description |
|
(10)(hh)
|
|
2009 Executive Compensation Matters |
|
|
|
(21)
|
|
List of subsidiaries of Registrant. |
|
|
|
(23)
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.1
|
|
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. |
50