10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________

FORM 10-Q
_________
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the period ended September 30, 2015
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____ to ____

Commission file number: 001-35913
_________
TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________
Pennsylvania
 
20-4929029
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
One Oxford Centre
301 Grant Street, Suite 2700
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(412) 304-0304
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
_________

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    ý Yes ¨ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    ý Yes ¨ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
¨
 
Accelerated filer
ý
Non-accelerated filer
¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ¨ Yes ý No

As of October 23, 2015, there were 28,027,695 shares of the registrant's common stock, no par value, outstanding.



Table of Contents

TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2

Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
$
950

$
411

Interest-earning deposits with other institutions
94,115

99,551

Federal funds sold
5,359

5,748

Cash and cash equivalents
100,424

105,710

Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value (cost: $174,727 and $167,232, respectively)
173,585

166,572

Investment securities held-to-maturity, at cost (fair value: $47,261 and $40,113, respectively)
46,427

39,591

Total investment securities
220,012

206,163

Loans held-for-investment
2,661,191

2,400,052

Allowance for loan losses
(19,350
)
(20,273
)
Loans held-for-investment, net
2,641,841

2,379,779

Accrued interest receivable
6,693

6,279

Investment management fees receivable
6,294

6,818

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
8,002

5,730

Goodwill and other intangibles, net
51,205

52,374

Office properties and equipment, net
4,014

4,128

Bank owned life insurance
59,575

53,323

Deferred tax asset, net
11,495

11,874

Prepaid expenses and other assets
20,692

14,679

Total assets
$
3,130,247

$
2,846,857

 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
Deposits
$
2,600,508

$
2,336,953

Borrowings
175,000

165,000

Accrued interest payable on deposits and borrowings
1,221

1,735

Accrued earnout liability related to Chartwell acquisition

17,236

Other accrued expenses and other liabilities
32,978

20,543

Total liabilities
2,809,707

2,541,467

 
 
 
Shareholders’ Equity:
 
 
Preferred stock, no par value; Shares authorized - 150,000; Shares issued - none


Common stock, no par value; Shares authorized - 45,000,000;
Shares issued - 29,027,695 and 28,739,779, respectively;
Shares outstanding - 28,027,695 and 28,060,888, respectively
281,377

280,895

Additional paid-in capital
10,463

9,253

Retained earnings
39,517

22,615

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
(913
)
(627
)
Treasury stock (1,000,000 and 678,891 shares, respectively)
(9,904
)
(6,746
)
Total shareholders’ equity
320,540

305,390

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
3,130,247

$
2,846,857


See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


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TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
19,863

$
18,769

 
$
58,504

$
54,277

Investments
991

797

 
2,579

2,263

Interest-earning deposits
86

115

 
278

440

Total interest income
20,940

19,681

 
61,361

56,980

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
3,274

2,754

 
9,342

7,871

Borrowings
710

681

 
1,989

963

Total interest expense
3,984

3,435

 
11,331

8,834

Net interest income
16,956

16,246

 
50,030

48,146

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(1,341
)
651

 
(231
)
10,368

Net interest income after provision (credit) for loan losses
18,297

15,595

 
50,261

37,778

Non-interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
Investment management fees
7,020

7,418

 
22,189

17,381

Service charges
148

163

 
487

447

Net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale


 
17

1,428

Swap fees
297

563

 
1,311

972

Commitment and other fees
487

551

 
1,487

1,531

Other income
112

595

 
1,262

1,132

Total non-interest income
8,064

9,290

 
26,753

22,891

Non-interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and employee benefits
11,513

11,225

 
34,531

29,454

Premises and occupancy costs
1,173

1,000

 
3,439

2,915

Professional fees
829

846

 
2,590

2,641

FDIC insurance expense
461

565

 
1,474

1,427

General insurance expense
220

301

 
827

835

State capital shares tax
310

111

 
892

738

Travel and entertainment expense
711

597

 
1,873

1,723

Data processing expense
275

230

 
805

686

Intangible amortization expense
390

389

 
1,169

909

Other operating expenses
1,419

1,409

 
4,385

3,621

Total non-interest expense
17,301

16,673

 
51,985

44,949

Income before tax
9,060

8,212

 
25,029

15,720

Income tax expense
2,942

2,506

 
8,127

4,884

Net income
$
6,118

$
5,706

 
$
16,902

$
10,836

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.22

$
0.20

 
$
0.61

$
0.38

Diluted
$
0.22

$
0.20

 
$
0.60

$
0.37


See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


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TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
6,118

$
5,706

 
$
16,902

$
10,836

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in unrealized holding (losses) gains net of tax (benefit) expense of $(389), $213, $(145) and $1,404 respectively
(698
)
446

 
(275
)
2,582

 
 
 
 
 
 
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax expense of $0, $0, $6 and $511 respectively


 
(11
)
(917
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(698
)
446

 
(286
)
1,665

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total comprehensive income
$
5,420

$
6,152

 
$
16,616

$
12,501


See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


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TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands)
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in-Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net
Treasury Stock
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
280,531

$
8,471

$
6,687

$
(1,744
)
$

$
293,945

Net income


10,836



10,836

Other comprehensive income (loss)



1,665


1,665

Exercise of stock options
364

(114
)



250

Stock-based compensation

663




663

Balance, September 30, 2014
$
280,895

$
9,020

$
17,523

$
(79
)
$

$
307,359

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2014
$
280,895

$
9,253

$
22,615

$
(627
)
$
(6,746
)
$
305,390

Net income


16,902



16,902

Other comprehensive income (loss)



(286
)

(286
)
Exercise of stock options
482

(152
)



330

Purchase of treasury stock




(3,158
)
(3,158
)
Stock-based compensation

1,362




1,362

Balance, September 30, 2015
$
281,377

$
10,463

$
39,517

$
(913
)
$
(9,904
)
$
320,540


See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


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TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
2014
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
 
 
Net income
$
16,902

$
10,836

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
Depreciation and intangible amortization expense
2,179

1,805

Amortization of deferred financing costs
152

67

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(231
)
10,368

Stock-based compensation expense
1,362

663

Net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale
(17
)
(1,428
)
Net amortization of premiums and discounts
566

1,095

Decrease (increase) in investment management fees receivable
524

(1,083
)
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable
(414
)
67

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable
(514
)
98

Bank owned life insurance income
(1,252
)
(1,041
)
Decrease in income taxes payable

(160
)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid income taxes
1,031

(2,991
)
Payment of contingent consideration impacting operations
(1,771
)

Other, net
3,270

4,035

Net cash provided by operating activities
21,787

22,331

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
 
 
Purchase of investment securities available-for-sale
(32,663
)
(52,736
)
Purchase of investment securities held-to-maturity
(13,464
)
(21,954
)
Proceeds from the sale of investment securities available-for-sale
9,734

69,555

Principal repayments and maturities of investment securities available-for-sale
17,517

10,360

Principal repayments and maturities of investment securities held-to-maturity
6,540


Purchase of bank owned life insurance
(5,000
)
(10,000
)
Net purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
(2,272
)
(5,518
)
Net increase in loans
(266,522
)
(239,650
)
Purchase of loans held-for-investment

(219,547
)
Proceeds from loan sales
4,691

16,477

Additions to office properties and equipment
(896
)
(713
)
Acquisition, net of acquired cash

(42,912
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(282,335
)
(496,638
)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
 
 
Net increase in deposit accounts
263,555

282,619

Net increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances
10,000

110,000

Net proceeds from issuance of subordinated notes payable

34,013

Net proceeds from exercise of stock options
330

250

Payment of contingent consideration
(15,465
)

Purchase of treasury stock
(3,158
)

Net cash provided by financing activities
255,262

426,882

Net change in cash and cash equivalents during the period
(5,286
)
(47,425
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
105,710

146,558

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
$
100,424

$
99,133

 
 
 

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Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
2014
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
 
 
Cash paid during the year for:
 
 
Interest
$
11,694

$
8,737

Income taxes
$
6,713

$
8,218

Other non-cash activity:
 
 
Loan foreclosures and repossessions
$
396

$

Unsettled purchase of investment securities available-for-sale
$
2,499

$

Contingent consideration
$

$
15,465

Transfer of loans held-for-investment to held-for-sale
$
4,084

$


See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
 
 
 
[1] SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NATURE OF OPERATION
TriState Capital Holdings, Inc. ("we", "us", "our" or the “Company”) is a registered bank holding company pursuant to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. The Company has three wholly-owned subsidiaries: TriState Capital Bank (the “Bank”), a Pennsylvania-chartered state bank; Chartwell Investment Partners, LLC ("Chartwell"), a registered investment advisor; and Chartwell TSC Securities Corp. ("CTSC Securities"), which is applying to be registered as a broker/dealer with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA"). Chartwell was established through the acquisition of substantially all the assets of Chartwell Investment Partners, LP, which was effective March 5, 2014.

The Bank was established to serve the commercial banking and private banking needs of middle-market businesses and high-net-worth individuals. Chartwell provides investment management services to institutional, sub-advisory, and separately managed account clients. CTSC Securities was capitalized in May 2014, with a primary business of facilitating distribution and marketing efforts for the proprietary investment products provided by Chartwell, including shares of mutual funds advised and/or administered by Chartwell and private funds advised and/or administered by Chartwell.

Regulatory approval was received and the Bank commenced operations on January 22, 2007. The Company and the Bank are subject to regulatory examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and Securities, and the Federal Reserve. Chartwell is a registered investment advisor regulated by the SEC. CTSC Securities, once registered, will be a broker/dealer regulated by the SEC and FINRA.

The Bank conducts business through its main office located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, as well as its four additional representative offices in Cleveland, Ohio; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Edison, New Jersey; and New York, New York. Chartwell conducts business through its office located in Berwyn, Pennsylvania and CTSC Securities will conduct business through its office located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of related revenue and expense during the reporting period. Although our current estimates contemplate current conditions and how we expect them to change in the future, it is reasonably possible that actual conditions could be worse than those anticipated in the estimates, which could materially affect the financial results of our operations and financial condition.

The material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant changes relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, and deferred income taxes and its related recoverability, which are discussed later in this section.

CONSOLIDATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the Bank, Chartwell (since the acquisition on March 5, 2014) and CTSC Securities (since its initial capitalization in May 2014), after elimination of inter-company accounts and transactions. The accounts of the Bank, in turn, include its wholly-owned subsidiary, Meadowood Asset Management, LLC, after elimination of inter-company accounts and transactions. The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company presented herein have been prepared pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for quarterly reports on form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by GAAP for a full year presentation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) and disclosures, considered necessary for the fair presentation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements, have been included. Interim results are not necessarily reflective of the results of the entire year. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company has defined cash and cash equivalents as cash, interest-earning deposits with other institutions, federal funds sold, and short-term investments which have an original maturity of 90 days or less.


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INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The Company’s investments are classified as either: (1) held-to-maturity – debt securities that the Company intends to hold until maturity and are reported at amortized cost; (2) trading securities – debt and certain equity securities bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings; or (3) available-for-sale – debt and certain equity securities not classified as either held-to-maturity or trading securities and reported at fair value, with changes in fair value reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).

The cost of securities sold is determined on a specific identification basis. Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts are recorded as interest income from investments over the life of the security utilizing the level yield method. We evaluate impaired investment securities quarterly to determine if impairments are temporary or other-than-temporary. For impaired debt securities, management first determines whether it intends to sell or if it is more-likely than not that it will be required to sell the impaired securities. This determination considers current and forecasted liquidity requirements, regulatory and capital requirements and securities portfolio management. If the Company intends to sell a security with a fair value below amortized cost or if it is more-likely than not that it will be required to sell such a security before recovery, an other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) charge is recorded through current period earnings for the full decline in fair value below amortized cost. For debt securities that the Company does not intend to sell or it is more likely than not that it will not be required to sell before recovery, an OTTI charge is recorded through current period earnings for the amount of the valuation decline below amortized cost that is attributable to credit losses. The remaining difference between the debt security’s fair value and amortized cost (that is, the decline in fair value not attributable to credit losses) is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income as well as the shareholders’ equity section of the consolidated statements of financial condition, on an after-tax basis.

LOANS
Loans and leases held-for investment are stated at unpaid principal balances, net of deferred loan fees and costs. Loans held-for-sale are stated at the lower of cost or fair value. Interest income on loans is accrued at the contractual rate on the principal amount outstanding and includes the amortization of deferred loan fees and costs. Deferred loan fees and costs are amortized to interest income over the life of the loan, taking into consideration scheduled payments and prepayments.

The Company considers a loan to be a Troubled Debt Restructuring (“TDR”) when there is a concession made to a financially troubled borrower without adequate consideration provided to the Company. Once a loan is deemed to be a TDR, the Company considers whether the loan should be placed in non-accrual status. In assessing accrual status, the Company considers the likelihood that repayment and performance according to modified terms will be achieved, as well as the borrower’s historical payment performance. A loan is designated and reported as TDR until such loan is either paid-off or sold, unless the restructuring agreement specifies an interest rate equal to or greater than the rate that would be accepted at the time of the restructuring for a new loan with comparable risk and it is fully expected that the remaining principal and interest will be collected according to the restructured agreement.

The recognition of interest income on a loan is discontinued when, in management's opinion, it is probable the borrower is unable to meet payments as they become due or when the loan becomes 90 days past due, whichever occurs first. All unpaid accrued interest on such loans is reversed. Such interest ultimately collected is applied to reduce principal if there is doubt about the collectability of principal. If a borrower brings a loan current for which accrued interest has been reversed, then the recognition of interest income on the loan is resumed, once the loan has been current for a period of six consecutive months or greater.

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk (commitments to extend credit) in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses (i.e. demand loans) and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the unfunded commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis using the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of a commitment, is based on management's credit evaluation of the borrower.

OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED
Real estate, other than bank premises, is recorded at the lower of the related loan balance or fair value less estimated selling costs at the time of acquisition. Fair value is determined based on an independent appraisal. Expenses related to holding the property are charged against earnings in the current period. Depreciation is not recorded on the other real estate owned (“OREO”) properties.

ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The allowance for loan losses is established through provisions for loan losses that are charged to operations. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the principal is uncollectible. If, at a later time, amounts are recovered with respect to loans previously charged off, the recovered amount is credited to the allowance for loan losses.


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The allowance is appropriate, in management's judgment, to cover probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Management’s judgment takes into consideration general economic conditions, diversification and seasoning of the loan portfolio, historic loss experience, identified credit problems, delinquency levels and adequacy of collateral. Although management believes it has used the best information available to it in making such determinations, and that the present allowance for loan losses is adequate, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary, and net income may be adversely affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in determining the level of the allowance. In addition, as an integral part of their periodic examination, certain regulatory agencies review the adequacy of the Bank’s allowance for loan losses and may direct the Bank to make additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.

The components of the allowance for loan losses represent estimates based upon Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 450, Contingencies, and ASC Topic 310, Receivables. ASC Topic 450 applies to homogeneous loan pools such as consumer installment, residential mortgages, consumer lines of credit and commercial loans that are not individually evaluated for impairment under ASC Topic 310. ASC Topic 310 is applied to commercial and consumer loans that are individually evaluated for impairment.

Under ASC Topic 310, a loan is impaired, based upon current information and events, in management's opinion, when it is probable that the loan will not be repaid according to its original contractual terms, including both principal and interest, or if a loan is designated as a TDR. Management performs individual assessments of impaired loans to determine the existence of loss exposure based upon a discounted cash flows method or where a loan is collateral dependent, based upon the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs.

In estimating probable loan loss under ASC Topic 450 management considers numerous factors, including historical charge-offs and subsequent recoveries. Management also considers, but is not limited to, qualitative factors that influence our credit quality, such as delinquency and non-performing loan trends, changes in loan underwriting guidelines and credit policies, as well as the results of internal loan reviews. Finally, management considers the impact of changes in current local and regional economic conditions in the markets that we serve. Assessment of relevant economic factors indicates that some of the Company’s primary markets historically tend to lag the national economy, with local economies in our primary market areas also improving or weakening, as the case may be, but at a more measured rate than the national trends.

Management bases the computation of the allowance for loan losses under ASC Topic 450 on two factors: the primary factor and the secondary factor. The primary factor is based on the inherent risk identified by management within each of the Company's three loan portfolios based on the historical loss experience of each loan portfolio and the loss emergence period. Management has developed a methodology that is applied to each of the three primary loan portfolios, consisting of commercial and industrial, commercial real estate and private banking. As the loan loss history, mix and risk ratings of each loan portfolio change, the primary factor adjusts accordingly. The allowance for loan losses related to the primary factor is based on our estimates as to probable losses for each loan portfolio. The secondary factor is intended to capture risks related to events and circumstances that management believes may impact the performance of the loan portfolio. Although this factor is more subjective in nature, the methodology focuses on internal and external trends in pre-specified categories (risk factors) and applies a quantitative percentage which drives the secondary factor. There are nine risk factors and each risk factor is assigned a reserve level, based on management's judgment as to the probable impact of each risk factor on each loan portfolio and is monitored on a quarterly basis. As the trend in any risk factor changes, a corresponding change occurs in the reserve associated with each respective risk factor, such that the secondary factor remains current to changes in each loan portfolio.

The Company also maintains a reserve for losses on unfunded commitments. This reserve is reflected as a component of other liabilities and, in management’s judgment, is sufficient to cover probable losses inherent in the commitments. Management tracks the level and trends in unused commitments and takes into consideration the same factors as those considered for purposes of the allowance for loan losses on outstanding loans.

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES
The Company recognizes investment management fee revenue when the advisory services are performed. Fees are based on assets under management and are calculated pursuant to individual client contracts. Investment management fees are generally paid on a quarterly basis. In a limited number of cases, the Company may earn a performance fee based on investment performance achieved versus a stated benchmark. Performance fees are included in investment management fee revenue in the consolidated statements of income.

Investment management fees receivable represent amounts due for contractual investment management services provided to the Company’s clients, primarily institutional investors, mutual funds and individual investors. Management performs credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition when it is deemed to be necessary, and does not require collateral. The Company provides an allowance for uncollectible accounts based on specifically identified receivables. Investment management fees receivable are considered delinquent when payment is not received within contractual terms and are charged off against the allowance for

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uncollectible accounts when management determines that recovery is unlikely and the Company ceases its collection efforts. There was no bad debt expense recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, and there was no allowance for uncollectible accounts recorded as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK STOCK
The Company is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (“FHLB”). Member institutions are required to invest in FHLB stock. The stock is carried at cost, which approximates its liquidation value, and it is evaluated for impairment based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value. The following matters are considered by management when evaluating the FHLB stock for impairment: the ability of the FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of the FHLB; the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on the institution and its customer base; and the Company's intent and ability to hold its FHLB stock for the foreseeable future. Management believes the Company's holdings in the FHLB stock are ultimately recoverable at par value, as of September 30, 2015. Cash and stock dividends are reported as non-interest income, in the consolidated statements of income.

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method of accounting. Under this method of accounting, the acquired company’s net assets are recorded at fair value as of the date of acquisition, and the results of operations of the acquired company are combined with our results from that date forward. Acquisition costs are expensed when incurred. The difference between the purchase price and the fair value of the net assets acquired (including identified intangibles) is recorded as goodwill. The change in the initial estimate of any contingent earnout amounts is reflected in the consolidated statements of income.

GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the net assets acquired. Other intangible assets represent purchased assets that lack physical substance but can be distinguished from goodwill because of contractual or other legal rights. Other intangible assets that have finite lives, such as trade name, client relationships and non-compete agreements are amortized over their estimated useful lives and subject to periodic impairment testing. These other intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives which range from four to twenty years. Goodwill and other intangible assets are subject to impairment testing at the reporting unit level, which is conducted at least annually.

OFFICE PROPERTIES AND EQUIPMENT
Office properties and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, except for leasehold improvements which are amortized over the terms of the respective leases or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter. Estimated useful lives are dependent upon the nature and condition of the asset and range from three to ten years. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred, while improvements which extend the useful life are capitalized and depreciated to operating expense over the estimated remaining life of the asset. When the Bank receives an allowance for improvements to be made to one of its leased offices, we record the allowance as a deferred liability and recognize it as a reduction to rent expense over the life of the related lease.

BANK OWNED LIFE INSURANCE
Bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”) policies on certain officers and employees are recorded at net cash surrender value on the consolidated statements of financial condition. Upon termination of the BOLI policy the Company receives the cash surrender value. BOLI benefits are payable to the Company upon death of the insured. Changes in net cash surrender value are recognized as non-interest income in the consolidated statements of income.

DEPOSITS
Deposits are stated at principal outstanding and interest on deposits is accrued and charged to expense daily and is paid or credited in accordance with the terms of the respective accounts.

BORROWINGS
The Company records FHLB advances and subordinated notes payable at their principal amount. Interest expense is recognized based on the coupon rate of the obligations. Costs associated with the acquisition of subordinated notes payable are amortized over the expected term of the borrowing.

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Basic earnings per common share ("EPS") is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding non-vested restricted stock. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution of upon the exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock awards granted utilizing the treasury stock method.


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INCOME TAXES
The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities with regard to a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Management assesses all available evidence to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that are more-likely-than-not to be realized. The available evidence used in connection with the assessments includes taxable income in prior periods, projected taxable income, potential tax planning strategies and projected reversals of deferred tax items. These assessments involve a degree of subjectivity and may undergo significant change. Changes to the evidence used in the assessments could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations in the period in which they occur. It is the Company’s policy to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income.

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in a principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date, using assumptions market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability. An orderly transaction assumes exposure to the market for a customary period for marketing activities prior to the measurement date and not a forced liquidation or distressed sale. Fair value measurement and disclosure guidance provides a three-level hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad categories:

Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – Observable inputs such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.

Fair value may be recorded for certain assets and liabilities every reporting period on a recurring basis or under certain circumstances, on a non-recurring basis.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation awards based on estimated fair values, for all share-based awards, including stock options and restricted stock, made to employees and directors.

The Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. As a result, compensation cost for all share-based payments is based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with ASC 718. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is included in stock-based employee compensation cost in the consolidated statements of income and recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital, for equity-based awards. Compensation expense for all awards is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire grant.

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Unrealized holding gains and the non-credit component of losses on the Company’s investment securities available-for-sale are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of applicable income taxes. Also included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is the remaining unamortized balance of the unrealized holding gains (non-credit losses), net of applicable income taxes, that existed on the transfer date for investment securities reclassified into the held-to-maturity category from the available-for-sale category.

TREASURY STOCK
The repurchase of the Company's common stock is recorded at cost. At the time of reissuance, the treasury stock account is reduced using the average cost method. Gains and losses on the reissuance of common stock are recorded in additional paid-in capital, to the extent additional paid-in capital from any previous net gains on treasury share transactions exists. Any net deficiency is charged to retained earnings.

RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS
In September 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2015-16, "Business Combinations (Topic 805): Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement Period Adjustments." This ASU will eliminate the requirement for an acquirer to

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retrospectively adjust the financial statements for measurement-period adjustments that occur in periods after a business combination is consummated. The ASU is effective for public business entities for annual periods, including interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. For all other entities, the ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2015-16 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In June 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-10, "Technical Correction and Improvements" which, among other things, corrects the initial codification of FASB Statement No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (as Amended by FASB Statement No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets)." The initial codification inadvertently added the word “public” to paragraph 860-10-50-7, which was not in the original guidance. The ASU also clarifies that the requirement relates to “involvement by others”. This amendment in ASU 2015-10 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The adoption of ASU 2015-10 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In May 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-07, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or Its Equivalent)." This ASU will eliminate the requirement to categorize investments in the fair value hierarchy if their fair value is measured at net asset value (NAV) per share (or its equivalent) using the practical expedient in the FASB’s fair value measurement guidance. Reporting entities are required to adopt the ASU retrospectively. The effective date for public business entities is fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. The adoption of ASU 2015-07 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-05, "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer's Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement." This ASU provides explicit guidance to help companies evaluate the accounting for fees paid by a customer in a cloud computing arrangement. The new guidance clarifies that if a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, the customer should account for the license consistent with its accounting for other software licenses. If the arrangement does not include a software license, the customer should account for the arrangement as a service contract. This ASU is effective for public business entities for annual periods, including interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. An entity can elect to adopt the amendments either prospectively for all arrangements entered into or materially modified after the effective date, or retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. The adoption of ASU 2015-05 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, "Interest - Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs." This AUS requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this update. For public business entities, the amendments in this update are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the amendments in this update is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. An entity should apply the new guidance on a retrospective basis, wherein the balance sheet of each individual period presented should be adjusted to reflect the period-specific effects of applying the new guidance. Upon transition, an entity is required to comply with the applicable disclosures for a change in an accounting principle. These disclosures include the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle, the transition method, a description of the prior-period information that has been retrospectively adjusted, and the effect of the change on the financial statement line items (that is, debt issuance cost asset and the debt liability). The adoption of ASU 2015-03 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, "Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis." This ASU changes the way reporting enterprises evaluate whether (a) they should consolidate limited partnerships and similar entities, (b) fees paid to a decision maker or service provider are variable interests in a variable interest entity (VIE), and (c) variable interests in a VIE held by related parties of the reporting enterprise require the reporting enterprise to consolidate the VIE. It also eliminates the VIE consolidation model based on majority exposure to variability that applied to certain investment companies and similar entities. The new guidance excludes money market funds that are required to comply with Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and similar entities from the U.S. GAAP consolidation requirements. The new consolidation guidance is effective for public business entities for annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. At the effective date, all previous consolidation analyses that the guidance affects must be reconsidered. This includes the consolidation analyses for all VIEs and for all limited partnerships and similar entities that previously were consolidated by the general partner even though the entities were not VIEs. Early adoption is permitted, including early adoption in an interim period. If a reporting enterprise chooses to early adopt in an interim period, adjustments resulting from the revised consolidation analyses must be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. The adoption of ASU 2015-02 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

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In January 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-01, "Income Statement - Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20): Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items." This ASU eliminates the concept of extraordinary items from U.S. GAAP as part of its simplification initiative. The ASU does not affect disclosure guidance for events or transactions that are unusual in nature or infrequent in their occurrence. The ASU is effective for interim and annual periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. The ASU allows prospective or retrospective application. Early adoption is permitted if applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The effective date is the same for both public entities and all other entities. The adoption of ASU 2015-01 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16, "Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)," which will require an entity to determine the nature of the host contract by considering the economic characteristics and risks of the entire hybrid financial instrument issued in the form of a share, including the embedded derivative feature that is being evaluated for separate accounting from the host contract when evaluating whether the host contract is more akin to debt or equity. In evaluating the stated and implied substantive terms and features, the existence or omission of any single term or feature does not necessarily determine the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract. Although an individual term or feature may weigh more heavily in the evaluation on the basis of facts and circumstances, an entity should use judgment based on an evaluation of all the relevant terms and features. This update is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. The effects of initially adopting the amendments should be applied on a modified retrospective basis to existing hybrid financial instruments issued in the form of a share as of the beginning of the fiscal year for which the amendment is effective. Retrospective application is permitted to all relevant prior periods. Early adoption, including adoption in an interim period, is permitted. If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments shall be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. The adoption of ASU 2014-16 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, "Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern." This ASU describes how an entity’s management should assess whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. Management should consider both quantitative and qualitative factors in making its assessment. If after considering management’s plans, substantial doubt about an entity’s going concern is alleviated, an entity shall disclose information in the footnotes that enables the users of the financial statements to understand the events that raised the going concern and how management’s plan alleviated this concern. If after considering management’s plans, substantial doubt about an entity’s going concern is not alleviated, the entity shall disclose in the footnotes indicating that a substantial doubt about the entity’s going concern exists within one year of the date of the issued financial statements. Additionally, the entity shall disclose the events that led to this going concern and management’s plans to mitigate them. The new standard applies to all entities for the first annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early application is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2014-15 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-12, "Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performing Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period." This ASU requires a reporting entity to treat a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period as a performance condition. A reporting entity should apply FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation, to awards with performance conditions that affect vesting. This update is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015, for all entities. Early adoption is permitted. ASU 2014-12 may be adopted either prospectively for share-based payment awards granted or modified on or after the effective date, or retrospectively, using a modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach would apply to share-based payment awards outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements on adoption, and to all new or modified awards thereafter. The adoption of ASU 2014-12 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)." This ASU implements a common revenue standard that clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue. The core principle of this update is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 establishes a five-step model which entities must follow to recognize revenue and removes inconsistencies and weaknesses in existing guidance. Per ASU 2015-14, this update is effective for annual periods and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, for public business entities, certain employee benefit plans, and certain not-for-profit entities applying U.S. GAAP. Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. We are currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our results of operations and financial position.


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RECLASSIFICATION
Certain items previously reported have been reclassified to conform with the current year’s reporting presentation and are considered immaterial.

[2] INVESTMENT SECURITIES

Investment securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity are comprised of the following:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Appreciation
Gross Unrealized
Depreciation
Estimated
Fair Value
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$
46,111

$
88

$
96

$
46,103

Trust preferred securities
17,546


889

16,657

Non-agency mortgage-backed securities
6,249


27

6,222

Non-agency collateralized loan obligations
11,991


97

11,894

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
51,340

96

76

51,360

Agency mortgage-backed securities
28,509

365

111

28,763

Agency debentures
4,708

14


4,722

Equity securities (short-duration, high-yield-bond mutual fund)
8,273


409

7,864

Total investment securities available-for-sale
174,727

563

1,705

173,585

Investment securities held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
19,449

491

13

19,927

Agency debentures
2,452

56


2,508

Municipal bonds
24,526

310

10

24,826

Total investment securities held-to-maturity
46,427

857

23

47,261

Total
$
221,154

$
1,420

$
1,728

$
220,846


 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Appreciation
Gross Unrealized
Depreciation
Estimated
Fair Value
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$
31,833

$
3

$
168

$
31,668

Trust preferred securities
17,446


645

16,801

Non-agency mortgage-backed securities
11,617


32

11,585

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
56,984

127

248

56,863

Agency mortgage-backed securities
32,564

502

186

32,880

Agency debentures
8,678

59


8,737

Equity securities (short-duration, high-yield-bond mutual fund)
8,110


72

8,038

Total investment securities available-for-sale
167,232

691

1,351

166,572

Investment securities held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
14,452

335


14,787

Agency debentures
5,000

1


5,001

Municipal bonds
20,139

201

15

20,325

Total investment securities held-to-maturity
39,591

537

15

40,113

Total
$
206,823

$
1,228

$
1,366

$
206,685


Interest income on investment securities included $825,000 in taxable interest income, $109,000 in non-taxable interest income and $57,000 in dividend income for the three months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to taxable interest income of $661,000, non-taxable interest income of $89,000 and dividend income of $47,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2014.


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Interest income on investment securities included $2.1 million in taxable interest income, $297,000 in non-taxable interest income and $162,000 in dividend income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to taxable interest income of $1.9 million, non-taxable interest income of $269,000 and dividend income of $47,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

As of September 30, 2015, the contractual maturities of the debt securities are:
 
September 30, 2015
 
Available-for-Sale
 
Held-to-Maturity
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Due in one year or less
$

$

 
$

$

Due from one to five years
46,111

46,103

 
11,045

11,515

Due from five to ten years
6,211

6,226

 
33,958

34,292

Due after ten years
114,132

113,392

 
1,424

1,454

Total debt securities
$
166,454

$
165,721

 
$
46,427

$
47,261


Included in the $113.4 million fair value of debt securities available-for-sale with a contractual maturity due after ten years as of September 30, 2015, were $101.6 million, or 89.6%, in floating-rate securities. Included in the $34.0 million amortized cost of debt securities held-to-maturity with a contractual maturity due from five to ten years as of September 30, 2015, were $8.0 million that have call provisions in one to five years that would either mature, if called, or become floating-rate securities after the call date.

Prepayments may shorten the contractual lives of the collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities.

There were no sales of investment securities available-for-sale during the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

Proceeds from the sale of investment securities available-for-sale during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, were $9.7 million and $69.6 million, respectively. Gross gains of $34,000 and $1.4 million were realized on these sales and reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. There were $17,000 and $1,000 in gross losses realized during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, on investment securities available-for-sale.

Investment securities available-for-sale of $6.7 million, as of September 30, 2015, were held in safekeeping at the FHLB and were included in the calculation of borrowing capacity.

The following tables show the fair value and gross unrealized losses on investment securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively:
 
September 30, 2015
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair value
Unrealized losses
 
Fair value
Unrealized losses
 
Fair value
Unrealized losses
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$
24,632

$
96

 
$

$

 
$
24,632

$
96

Trust preferred securities
12,375

673

 
4,283

216

 
16,658

889

Non-agency mortgage-backed securities


 
6,222

27

 
6,222

27

Non-agency collateralized loan obligations
9,894

97

 


 
9,894

97

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
16,187

15

 
12,291

61

 
28,478

76

Agency mortgage-backed securities


 
11,296

111

 
11,296

111

Equity securities


 
7,864

409

 
7,864

409

Total investment securities available-for-sale
63,088

881

 
41,956

824

 
105,044

1,705

Investment securities held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
2,436

13

 


 
2,436

13

Municipal bonds
3,901

10

 


 
3,901

10

Total investment securities held-to-maturity
6,337

23

 


 
6,337

23

Total temporarily impaired securities
$
69,425

$
904

 
$
41,956

$
824

 
$
111,381

$
1,728


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December 31, 2014
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair value
Unrealized losses
 
Fair value
Unrealized losses
 
Fair value
Unrealized losses
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$
26,723

$
145

 
$
2,263

$
23

 
$
28,986

$
168

Trust preferred securities
12,601

376

 
4,200

269

 
16,801

645

Non-agency mortgage-backed securities
11,585

32

 


 
11,585

32

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
9,317

45

 
30,327

203

 
39,644

248

Agency mortgage-backed securities


 
12,073

186

 
12,073

186

Equity securities
8,038

72

 


 
8,038

72

Total investment securities available-for-sale
68,264

670

 
48,863

681

 
117,127

1,351

Investment securities held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal bonds
2,857

2

 
1,446

13

 
4,303

15

Total investment securities held-to-maturity
2,857

2

 
1,446

13

 
4,303

15

Total temporarily impaired securities
$
71,121

$
672

 
$
50,309

$
694

 
$
121,430

$
1,366


The change in the fair values of our municipal bonds, agency collateralized mortgage obligation and agency mortgage-backed securities are primarily the result of interest rate fluctuations. To assess for impairment on municipal bonds, corporate bonds, single-issuer trust preferred securities, non-agency mortgage-backed securities, non-agency collateralized loan obligations and certain equity securities, management evaluates the underlying issuer's financial performance and the related credit rating information through a review of publicly available financial statements and other publicly available information. This review did not identify any issues related to the ultimate repayment of principal and interest on these securities. In addition, the Company has the ability and intent to hold the securities in an unrealized loss position until recovery of their amortized cost. Based on this, the Company considers all of the unrealized losses to be temporary impairment losses. Within the available-for-sale portfolio, there were 27 positions, aggregating to $1.7 million in unrealized losses that were temporarily impaired as of September 30, 2015, of which 10 positions were in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months totaling $824,000. As of December 31, 2014, there were 27 positions, aggregating to $1.4 million in unrealized losses that were temporarily impaired, of which nine positions were in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months totaling $681,000. Within the held-to-maturity portfolio, there were five positions, aggregating to $23,000 in unrealized losses that were temporarily impaired as of September 30, 2015, of which no positions were in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months. As of December 31, 2014, there were five positions, aggregating to $15,000 in unrealized losses that were temporarily impaired, of which two positions were in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months totaling $13,000.

There were no investment securities classified as trading securities outstanding as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. There was no activity in investment securities classified as trading during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

[3] LOANS

We generate loans through our middle-market and private banking channels. These channels provide risk diversification and offer significant growth opportunities. The middle-market banking channel consists of our commercial and industrial ("C&I") and commercial real estate ("CRE") loan portfolios that serve middle-market businesses and real estate developers. The private banking channel includes loans secured by cash, marketable securities and other asset-based loans to executives, high-net-worth individuals, trusts and businesses, many of whom we source through referral relationships with independent broker/dealers, wealth managers, family offices, trust companies and other financial intermediaries.


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Loans held-for-investment by channel was comprised of the following:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Loans held-for-investment, before deferred fees
$
631,144

$
833,626

$
1,197,042

$
2,661,812

Less: net deferred loan (fees) costs
(1,013
)
(2,449
)
2,841

(621
)
Loans held-for-investment, net of deferred fees
630,131

831,177

1,199,883

2,661,191

Less: allowance for loan losses
(12,326
)
(5,729
)
(1,295
)
(19,350
)
Loans held-for-investment, net
$
617,805

$
825,448

$
1,198,588

$
2,641,841


 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Loans held-for-investment, before deferred fees
$
679,274

$
735,531

$
986,898

$
2,401,703

Less: net deferred loan (fees) costs
(1,781
)
(2,274
)
2,404

(1,651
)
Loans held-for-investment, net of deferred fees
677,493

733,257

989,302

2,400,052

Less: allowance for loan losses
(13,501
)
(4,755
)
(2,017
)
(20,273
)
Loans held-for-investment, net
$
663,992

$
728,502

$
987,285

$
2,379,779


The Company's customers have unused loan commitments. Often these commitments are not fully utilized and therefore the total amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The amount of unfunded commitments, including standby letters of credit, as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, was $1.2 billion and $973.4 million, respectively. The interest rate for each commitment is based on the prevailing market conditions at the time of funding. The lending commitment maturities as of September 30, 2015, were as follows: $833.7 million in one year or less; $208.2 million in one to three years; and $154.9 million in greater than three years. The reserve for losses on unfunded commitments was $590,000 and $555,000 as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, which includes reserves for probable losses on unfunded loan commitments, including standby letters of credit and also risk participations.

On March 14, 2014, we entered into a loan purchase agreement to acquire $219.7 million (including fees and interest receivable) of loans secured by cash and marketable securities that are included in our private banking channel loan portfolio. This transaction closed on April 11, 2014.

As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company had loans in the process of origination totaling approximately $41.8 million and $18.7 million, respectively, which extend over varying periods of time with the majority being disbursed within a 30 to 60 day period.

The Company issues standby letters of credit in the normal course of business. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Standby letters of credit generally are contingent upon the failure of the customer to perform according to the terms of the underlying contract with the third party. The Company would be required to perform under the standby letters of credit when drawn upon by the guaranteed party in the case of non-performance by the Company’s customer. Collateral may be obtained based on management’s credit assessment of the customer. The unfunded commitments amount related to standby letters of credit as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, included in the total listed above, is $78.4 million and $89.3 million, respectively, of which a portion is collateralized. Should the Company be obligated to perform under the standby letters of credit the Company will seek recourse from the customer for reimbursement of amounts paid. As of September 30, 2015, $29.1 million (in the aggregate) in standby letters of credit will expire within one year, while the remaining standby letters of credit will expire in periods greater than one year. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, there were two draws on standby letters of credit totaling $146,000, which were immediately repaid by the borrower or converted to an outstanding loan based on the contractual terms. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, there was one draw on standby letters of credit for $100,000, which was immediately repaid by the borrower. Most of these commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon and the total amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The probable liability for losses on standby letters of credit was included in the reserve for losses on unfunded commitments.

The Company has entered into risk participation agreements with financial institution counterparties for interest rate swaps related to loans in which we are a participant. The risk participation agreements provide credit protection to the financial institution counterparties should the customers fail to perform on their interest rate derivative contracts. The potential liability for outstanding obligations was included in the reserve for losses on unfunded commitments.

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Table of Contents


[4] ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

Our allowance for loan losses represents our estimate of probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio at a specific point in time. This estimate includes losses associated with specifically identified loans, as well as estimated probable credit losses inherent in the remainder of the loan portfolio. Additions are made to the allowance through both periodic provisions charged to income and recoveries of losses previously incurred. Reductions to the allowance occur as loans are charged off or when the credit history of any of the three loan portfolios improves. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance quarterly, and in doing so relies on various factors including, but not limited to, assessment of historical loss experience, delinquency and non-accrual trends, portfolio growth, underlying collateral coverage and current economic conditions. This evaluation is subjective and requires material estimates that may change over time. In addition, management evaluates the overall methodology for the allowance for loan losses on an annual basis. During the three months ended September 30, 2015, management made enhancements to the look-back period and loss emergence period used in the allowance for loan losses calculation to account for changes in the Company's portfolio and related historical loss experience. The calculation of the allowance for loan losses takes into consideration the inherent risk identified within each of the Company’s three primary loan portfolios, commercial and industrial, commercial real estate and private banking. In addition, management takes into account the historical loss experience of each loan portfolio, to ensure that the resultant allowance for loan losses is sufficient to cover probable losses inherent in such loan portfolios. Refer to Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, for more details on the Company’s allowance for loan losses policy.

The following discusses key characteristics and risks within each primary loan portfolio:

Middle-Market Banking: Commercial and Industrial Loans. This loan portfolio primarily includes loans made to service companies or manufacturers generally for the purpose of production, operating capacity, accounts receivable, inventory or equipment financing, acquisitions and recapitalizations. Cash flow from the borrower’s operations is the primary source of repayment for these loans, except for certain commercial loans that are secured by cash and marketable securities.

The industry of the borrower is an important indicator of risk, but there are also more specific risks depending on the condition of the local/regional economy. Collateral for these types of loans often do not have sufficient value in a distressed or liquidation scenario to satisfy the outstanding debt. Any C&I loans collateralized by cash and marketable securities are treated the same as private banking loans for purposes of the allowance for loan loss calculation. In addition, shared national credit loans which also involve a private equity sponsor are combined as a homogeneous group and evaluated separately based on the historical loss trend of such loans.

Middle-Market Banking: Commercial Real Estate Loans. This loan portfolio includes loans secured by commercial purpose real estate, including both owner occupied properties and investment properties for various purposes including office, retail, industrial, multifamily and hospitality. Individual project cash flows as well as global cash flows from the developer are the primary sources of repayment for these loans. Also included are commercial construction loans to finance the construction or renovation of structures as well as to finance the acquisition and development of raw land for various purposes. The increased level of risk of these loans is generally confined to the construction period. If there are problems, the project may not be completed, and as such, may not provide sufficient cash flow on its own to service the debt or have sufficient value in a liquidation to cover the outstanding principal.

The underlying purpose/collateral of the loans is an important indicator of risk for this loan portfolio. Additional risks exist and are dependent on several factors such as the condition of the local/regional economy, whether or not the project is owner occupied, and the type of project and the experience and resources of the developer.

Private Banking Channel Loans. Our private banking lending activities are conducted on a national basis. This loan portfolio primarily includes loans made to high-net-worth individuals, trusts and businesses that may be secured by cash, marketable securities, residential property or other financial assets, as well as unsecured loans and lines of credit. The primary sources of repayment for these loans are the income and/or assets of the borrower.

The underlying collateral is the most important indicator of risk for this loan portfolio. The overall lower risk profile of this portfolio is driven by loans secured by cash and marketable securities, which was 87.7% and 81.2% of total private banking channel loans as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

Management further assesses risk within each loan portfolio using key inherent risk differentiators. The components of the allowance for loan losses represent estimates based upon ASC Topic 450, Contingencies, and ASC Topic 310, Receivables. ASC Topic 450 applies to homogeneous loan pools such as consumer installment, residential mortgages and consumer lines of credit, as well as commercial loans that are not individually evaluated for impairment under ASC Topic 310. Impaired loans are individually evaluated for impairment under ASC Topic 310.


20

Table of Contents

On a monthly basis, management monitors various credit quality indicators for both the commercial and consumer loan portfolios, including delinquency, non-performing status, changes in risk ratings, changes in the underlying performance of the borrowers and other relevant factors. On a daily basis, the Company prices and monitors the collateral of margin loans secured by cash and marketable securities within the private banking channel which further reduces the risk profile of that portfolio. Refer to Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, for the Company’s policy for determining past due status of loans.

Management continually monitors the loan portfolio through its internal risk rating system. Loan risk ratings are assigned based upon the creditworthiness of the borrower. Loan risk ratings are reviewed on an ongoing basis according to internal policies. Loans within the pass rating are believed to have a lower risk of loss than loans risk rated as special mention, substandard and doubtful, which are believed to have an increasing risk of loss.

The Company’s risk ratings are consistent with regulatory guidance and are as follows:

Non-Rated – Loans to individuals and trusts are not individually risk rated, unless they are fully secured by liquid assets or cash, or have an exposure of $250,000 or greater and have certain actionable covenants, such as a liquidity covenant or a financial reporting covenant. In addition, commercial loans with an exposure of less than $500,000 are not required to be individually risk rated. Any loan, regardless of size, is risk rated if it is secured by marketable securities or if it becomes a criticized loan. The majority of the private banking loans that are not risk rated are residential mortgages and home equity loans. We monitor the performance of non-rated loans through ongoing reviews of payment delinquencies. These loans comprised 3.1% and 4.3% of the total loan portfolio, as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. For loans that are not risk-rated, the most important indicators of risk are the existence of collateral, the type of collateral and for consumer real estate loans, whether the Bank has a first or second lien position.

Pass – The loan is currently performing in accordance with its contractual terms.

Special Mention – A special mention loan has potential weaknesses that warrant management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects or in our credit position at some future date. Economic and market conditions, beyond the customer’s control, may in the future necessitate this classification.

Substandard – A substandard loan is not adequately protected by the net worth and/or paying capacity of the obligor or by the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. These loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful – A doubtful loan has all the weaknesses inherent in a loan categorized as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

The following tables present the recorded investment in loans by credit quality indicator:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Non-rated
$

$

$
81,567

$
81,567

Pass
582,550

825,314

1,116,435

2,524,299

Special mention
28,207

2,951


31,158

Substandard
16,500

2,912

1,881

21,293

Doubtful
2,874



2,874

Loans held-for-investment
$
630,131

$
831,177

$
1,199,883

$
2,661,191



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Table of Contents

 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Non-rated
$
129

$

$
104,228

$
104,357

Pass
617,396

729,066

881,235

2,227,697

Special mention
26,105

693

1,667

28,465

Substandard
28,916

3,498

2,172

34,586

Doubtful
4,947



4,947

Loans held-for-investment
$
677,493

$
733,257

$
989,302

$
2,400,052


Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$
14,621

$
4,749

$
2,037

$
21,407

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(1,579
)
980

(742
)
(1,341
)
Charge-offs
(1,486
)


(1,486
)
Recoveries
770



770

Balance, end of period
$
12,326

$
5,729

$
1,295

$
19,350


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$
16,459

$
4,288

$
2,075

$
22,822

Provision (credit) for loan losses
714

103

(166
)
651

Charge-offs
(1,220
)


(1,220
)
Recoveries
29


94

123

Balance, end of period
$
15,982

$
4,391

$
2,003

$
22,376


There was a charge-off of $1.5 million on one C&I loan and there were recoveries of $770,000 on two C&I loans for the three months ended September 30, 2015. There was a charge-off of $1.2 million on one C&I loan and there were recoveries of $123,000 on one C&I loan and one private banking loan for the three months ended September 30, 2014.

Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$
13,501

$
4,755

$
2,017

$
20,273

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(470
)
974

(735
)
(231
)
Charge-offs
(1,486
)


(1,486
)
Recoveries
781


13

794

Balance, end of period
$
12,326

$
5,729

$
1,295

$
19,350



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Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$
11,881

$
5,104

$
2,011

$
18,996

Provision (credit) for loan losses
11,183

(713
)
(102
)
10,368

Charge-offs
(7,577
)


(7,577
)
Recoveries
495


94

589

Balance, end of period
$
15,982

$
4,391

$
2,003

$
22,376


There was a charge-off of $1.5 million on one C&I loan and there were recoveries of $794,000 on four C&I loans and one private banking loan for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. There were charge-offs of $7.6 million on four C&I loans and there were recoveries of $589,000 on two C&I loans and one private banking loan for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

The following tables present the age analysis of past due loans segregated by class of loan:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
30-59 Days Past Due
60-89 Days Past Due
Loans Past Due 90 Days or More
Total Past Due
Current
Total
Commercial and industrial
$

$

$
2,926

$
2,926

$
627,205

$
630,131

Commercial real estate


2,912

2,912

828,265

831,177

Private banking

626

1,202

1,828

1,198,055

1,199,883

Loans held-for-investment
$

$
626

$
7,040

$
7,666

$
2,653,525

$
2,661,191


 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
30-59 Days Past Due
60-89 Days Past Due
Loans Past Due 90 Days or More
Total Past Due
Current
Total
Commercial and industrial
$
547

$
524

$
263

$
1,334

$
676,159

$
677,493

Commercial real estate


3,498

3,498

729,759

733,257

Private banking

1,775

109

1,884

987,418

989,302

Loans held-for-investment
$
547

$
2,299

$
3,870

$
6,716

$
2,393,336

$
2,400,052


Non-Performing and Impaired Loans

Management monitors the delinquency status of the loan portfolio on a monthly basis. Loans were considered non-performing when interest and principal were 90 days or more past due or management has determined that it is probable the borrower is unable to meet payments as they become due. The risk of loss is generally highest for non-performing loans.

Management determines loans to be impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the loan will not be repaid according to the original contractual terms of the loan agreement, including both principal and interest, or if a loan is designated as a TDR. Refer to Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, for the Company’s policy on evaluating loans for impairment and interest income.


23

Table of Contents

The following tables present the Company’s investment in loans considered to be impaired and related information on those impaired loans:
 
As of and for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Recorded Investment
Unpaid Principal Balance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded Investment
Interest Income Recognized
With a related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
14,376

$
19,785

$
5,592

$
15,965

$

Commercial real estate





Private banking
576

684

576

617


Total with a related allowance recorded
14,952

20,469

6,168

16,582


Without a related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
580

1,856


942

22

Commercial real estate
2,912

9,067


3,108


Private banking
1,203

1,448


1,203


Total without a related allowance recorded
4,695

12,371


5,253

22

Total:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
14,956

21,641

5,592

16,907

22

Commercial real estate
2,912

9,067


3,108


Private banking
1,779

2,132

576

1,820


Total
$
19,647

$
32,840

$
6,168

$
21,835

$
22


 
As of and for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Recorded Investment
Unpaid Principal Balance
Related Allowance
Average Recorded Investment
Interest Income Recognized
With a related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
24,402

$
34,459

$
4,902

$
27,014

$

Commercial real estate





Private banking
681

767

681

746


Total with a related allowance recorded
25,083

35,226

5,583

27,760


Without a related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
791

2,013


953

27

Commercial real estate
3,498

9,705


3,498


Private banking
1,388

1,632


1,444


Total without a related allowance recorded
5,677

13,350


5,895

27

Total:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
25,193

36,472

4,902

27,967

27

Commercial real estate
3,498

9,705


3,498


Private banking
2,069

2,399

681

2,190


Total
$
30,760

$
48,576

$
5,583

$
33,655

$
27


Impaired loans as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, were $19.6 million and $30.8 million, respectively. There was no interest income recognized on these loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, and the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, while these loans were on non-accrual status. As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest income.

Impaired loans were evaluated using a discounted cash flow method or based on the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs. Based on those evaluations, as of September 30, 2015, there were specific reserves totaling $6.2 million, which were included in the $19.4 million allowance for loan losses. Also included in impaired loans were three C&I loans, one CRE loan and two private banking loans with a combined balance of $4.7 million as of September 30, 2015, with no corresponding specific reserve since these loans had a net realizable value which management believes will be recovered from the borrower.


24

Table of Contents

As of December 31, 2014, there were specific reserves totaling $5.6 million, which were included in the $20.3 million allowance for loan losses. Also included in impaired loans were two C&I loans, two CRE loans and three private banking loans with a combined balance of $5.7 million as of December 31, 2014, with no corresponding specific reserve since these loans had a net realizable value which management believes will be recovered from the borrower.

The following tables present the allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in loans by class:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
5,592

$

$
576

$
6,168

Collectively evaluated for impairment
6,734

5,729

719

13,182

Total allowance for loan losses
$
12,326

$
5,729

$
1,295

$
19,350

Loans held-for-investment:
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
14,956

$
2,912

$
1,779

$
19,647

Collectively evaluated for impairment
615,175

828,265

1,198,104

2,641,544

Loans held-for-investment
$
630,131

$
831,177

$
1,199,883

$
2,661,191


 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
and
Industrial
Commercial
Real Estate
Private
Banking
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
4,902

$

$
681

$
5,583

Collectively evaluated for impairment
8,599

4,755

1,336

14,690

Total allowance for loan losses
$
13,501

$
4,755

$
2,017

$
20,273

Loans held-for-investment:
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
25,193

$
3,498

$
2,069

$
30,760

Collectively evaluated for impairment
652,300

729,759

987,233

2,369,292

Loans held-for-investment
$
677,493

$
733,257

$
989,302

$
2,400,052


Troubled Debt Restructuring

The following table provides additional information on the Company’s loans designated as troubled debt restructurings:
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
Aggregate recorded investment of impaired loans with terms modified through a troubled debt restructuring:
 
 
Performing loans accruing interest
$
528

$
528

Non-accrual loans
15,522

14,107

Total troubled debt restructurings
$
16,050

$
14,635


Of the non-accrual loans as of September 30, 2015, five C&I loans and one residential mortgage loan were designated by the Company as TDRs. There was also one C&I loan that was still accruing interest and designated by the Company as a performing TDR as of September 30, 2015. The aggregate recorded investment of these loans was $16.1 million. There were unused commitments of $890,000 on these loans as of September 30, 2015, of which $39,000 was related to an accruing TDR.

Of the non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2014, three C&I loans, one CRE loan and two residential mortgage loans were designated by the Company as TDRs. There was also one C&I loan that was still accruing interest and designated by the Company as a performing TDR as of December 31, 2014. The aggregate net carrying value of these loans was $14.6 million. There were unused commitments of $175,000 on these loans as of December 31, 2014, of which $54,000 was related to an accruing TDR.

The modifications made to restructured loans typically consist of an extension or reduction of the payment terms, or the deferral of principal payments. There were two loans totaling $4.0 million that were modified as a TDR within twelve months of the corresponding

25

Table of Contents

balance sheet date with a payment default during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. These loans were already on non-accrual status and fully secured or adequately reserved as of September 30, 2015. There were no payment defaults during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, for loans modified as TDRs within twelve months of the corresponding balance sheet date.

There were no financial effects of modifications made to loans designated as TDRs during the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

The financial effects of modifications made to loans designated as TDRs during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, were as follows:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Count
Recorded Investment at the time of Modification
Current Recorded Investment
Allowance for Loan Losses at the time of Modification
Current Allowance for Loan Losses
Commercial and industrial:
 
 
 
 
 
Change in interest terms
1
$
4,064

$

$
400

$

Extended term and deferred principal
1
433


433


Deferred principal
2
6,849

2,874

1,500

1,868

Total
4
$
11,346

$
2,874

$
2,333

$
1,868


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Count
Recorded Investment at the time of Modification
Current Recorded Investment
Allowance for Loan Losses at the time of Modification
Current Allowance for Loan Losses
Commercial and industrial:
 
 
 
 
 
Extended term, advanced additional funds, forgave principal
1
$
5,218

$
4,696

$
1,968

$
1,120

Private Banking:
 
 
 
 
 
Extended term, reduced interest rate
1
1,266

1,098

100


Total
2
$
6,484

$
5,794

$
2,068

$
1,120


Other Real Estate Owned

During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we acquired a property related to an impaired loan for $396,000 based on the appraised value, less estimated selling costs. As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the balance of the other real estate owned portfolio was $1.8 million and $1.4 million, respectively.

[5] DEPOSITS
 
Interest Rate
Range as of
 
Weighted Average
Interest Rate as of
 
Balance as of
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
 
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
 
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
Demand and savings accounts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing checking accounts

 


 
$
131,622

$
177,606

Interest-bearing checking accounts
0.05 to 0.50%

 
0.40
%
0.42
%
 
101,930

75,679

Money market deposit accounts
0.05 to 1.10%

 
0.43
%
0.39
%
 
1,439,919

1,244,921

Total demand and savings accounts
 
 
 
 
 
1,673,471

1,498,206

Time deposits
0.05 to 1.39%

 
0.76
%
0.69
%
 
927,037

838,747

Total deposit balance
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,600,508

$
2,336,953

Average rate paid on interest-bearing accounts
 
 
0.55
%
0.51
%
 
 
 

As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Bank had total brokered deposits of $1.0 billion and $882.6 million, respectively. The amount for brokered deposits includes reciprocal Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service® (“CDARS®”) and reciprocal Insured Cash Sweep® (“ICS®”) accounts totaling $490.5 million and $419.1 million as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

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As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, time deposits with balances of $100,000 or more, excluding brokered certificates of deposit, amounted to $422.9 million and $376.6 million, respectively.

The contractual maturity of time deposits, including brokered deposits, is as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
12 months or less
$
655,872

$
722,752

12 months to 24 months
204,473

111,865

24 months to 36 months
66,692

4,130

36 months to 48 months


48 months to 60 months


Over 60 months


Total
$
927,037

$
838,747


Interest expense on deposits is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$
99

$
86

 
$
318

$
119

Money market deposit accounts
1,523

1,125

 
4,079

3,080

Time deposits
1,652

1,543

 
4,945

4,672

Total interest expense on deposits
$
3,274

$
2,754

 
$
9,342

$
7,871


[6] BORROWINGS

As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, borrowings were comprised of the following:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest Rate
Ending Balance
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate
Ending Balance
Maturity Date
FHLB borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issued 9/30/2015
0.37
%
$
90,000

10/1/2015
 

$


Issued 4/7/2014



 
0.34
%
25,000

4/7/2015
Issued 4/7/2014



 
0.38
%
25,000

6/8/2015
Issued 4/7/2014



 
0.44
%
25,000

9/8/2015
Issued 5/5/2014



 
0.33
%
25,000

2/5/2015
Issued 12/31/2014



 
0.27
%
30,000

1/2/2015
Issued 7/29/2015
0.61
%
25,000

8/4/2016
 



Issued 7/29/2015
0.72
%
25,000

11/3/2016
 



Subordinated notes payable
5.75
%
35,000

7/1/2019
 
5.75
%
35,000

7/1/2019
Total
 
$
175,000

 
 
 
$
165,000

 

In June 2014, we completed a private placement of subordinated notes payable, raising $35.0 million. The subordinated notes have a term of 5 years at a fixed rate of 5.75%. The proceeds qualified as Tier 2 capital for the holding company, under federal regulatory capital rules.

The Bank's FHLB borrowing capacity is based on the collateral value of certain securities held in safekeeping at the FHLB and loans pledged to the FHLB. The Bank submits a quarterly Qualified Collateral Report (“QCR”) to the FHLB to update the value of the loans pledged. As of September 30, 2015, the Bank’s borrowing capacity is based on the information provided in the June 30, 2015, QCR filing. As of September 30, 2015, the Bank had securities held in safekeeping at the FHLB with a fair value of $6.7 million, combined with pledged loans of $671.3 million, for a remaining borrowing capacity of $336.1 million, which was net of $140.0 million outstanding in advances, as reflected in the table above. As of December 31, 2014, there was $130.0 million outstanding in advances from the FHLB. When the Bank borrows from the FHLB, interest is charged at the FHLB's posted rates at the time of the borrowing.


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Table of Contents

The Bank maintains an unsecured line of credit of $10.0 million with M&T Bank and an unsecured line of credit of $20.0 million with Texas Capital Bank. As of September 30, 2015, the full amount of these established lines were available to the Bank.

[7] REGULATORY CAPITAL

The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory – and possibly additional discretionary – actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s and the Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s and the Bank's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s and the Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weighting, and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the tables below) of Common Equity Tier 1 ("CET 1"), Tier 1 and Total risk-based capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier 1 capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). As of September 30, 2015, TriState Capital Holdings, Inc. and TriState Capital Bank exceeded all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.

Financial depository institutions are categorized as well capitalized if they meet minimum Total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, CET 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios (Tier 1 capital to average assets) as set forth in the tables below. Based upon the information in the most recently filed Call Report, the Bank exceeded the capital ratios necessary to be well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There have been no conditions or events since the filing of the most recent Call Report that management believes have changed the Bank’s capital, as presented below.

In December 2010, the Basel Committee released a final framework for a strengthened set of capital requirements, known as Basel III. In July 2013, final rules implementing the Basel III capital accord were adopted by the federal banking agencies. When fully phased in, Basel III, which began phasing in on January 1, 2015, will replace the existing regulatory capital rules for the Company and the Bank. The Basel III final rules required new minimum capital ratio standards, established a new common equity tier 1 to total risk-weighted assets ratio, subjected banking organizations to certain limitations on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments and established a new standardized approach for risk weightings. The overall net impact of applying Basel III regulatory rules to the Company and the Bank was an increase to the risk-based capital ratios effective January 1, 2015. This increase resulted primarily from the reduced risk-weighted capital treatment for certain of the Bank's private banking channel non-purpose margin loans, which are over-collateralized by liquid and marketable securities that are priced and monitored daily.

The following tables set forth certain information concerning the Company’s and the Bank’s regulatory capital as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
September 30, 2015
 
Actual
 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes
 
To be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
Total risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
321,245

13.99
%
 
$
183,678

8.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
305,968

13.48
%
 
$
181,542

8.00
%
 
$
226,927

10.00
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
280,619

12.22
%
 
$
137,758

6.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
286,250

12.61
%
 
$
136,156

6.00
%
 
$
181,542

8.00
%
Common equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
280,619

12.22
%
 
$
103,319

4.50
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
286,250

12.61
%
 
$
102,117

4.50
%
 
$
147,503

6.50
%
Tier 1 leverage ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
280,619

9.30
%
 
$
120,664

4.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
286,250

9.58
%
 
$
119,566

4.00
%
 
$
149,457

5.00
%


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December 31, 2014
 
Actual
 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes
 
To be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
Total risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
302,217

11.02
%
 
$
219,458

8.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
291,388

10.69
%
 
$
218,013

8.00
%
 
$
272,516

10.00
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
253,389

9.24
%
 
$
109,729

4.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
270,560

9.93
%
 
$
109,007

4.00
%
 
$
163,510

6.00
%
Tier 1 leverage ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
253,389

9.21
%
 
$
110,088

4.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
270,560

9.88
%
 
$
109,498

4.00
%
 
$
136,872

5.00
%

As part of its operating and financial strategies, the Company has not paid dividends to its holders of its common shares since its inception in 2007.

[8] EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

The Company participates in a qualified 401(k) defined contribution plan under which eligible employees may contribute a percentage of their salary, at their discretion. Beginning in 2011 and continuing through 2015, the Company automatically contributed three percent of the employee’s base salary to the individual’s 401(k) plan, subject to IRS limitations. Full-time employees and certain part-time employees are eligible to participate upon the first month following their first day of employment or having attained age 21, whichever is later. The Company’s contribution expense was $175,000 and $168,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, including incidental administrative fees paid to a third party administrator of the plan. The Company’s contribution expense was $528,000 and $454,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, including incidental administrative fees paid to a third party administrator of the plan.

On February 28, 2013, the Company entered into a supplemental executive retirement plan (“SERP”) for the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The benefits will be earned over a five year period with the projected payments for this SERP of $25,000 per month for 180 months commencing the later of retirement or 60 months. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Company recorded expense related to SERP of $200,000 and $591,000, respectively, utilizing a discount rate of 2.98%. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company recorded expense related to SERP of $172,000 and $485,000, respectively, utilizing a discount rate of 3.56%. The recorded liability related to the SERP plan was $1.9 million and $1.3 million as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

[9] STOCK TRANSACTIONS

In October 2014, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $10 million, or up to 1,000,000 shares, of the Company’s common stock through December 31, 2015. The Company repurchased a total of 678,891 shares for approximately $6.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2014, at an average cost of $9.94 per share. The Company repurchased a total of 321,109 shares for approximately $3.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, at an average cost of $9.84 per share. In the aggregate, the Company repurchased 1,000,000 shares for approximately $9.9 million at an average cost of $9.90 per share and are held as treasury stock.


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Table of Contents

The tables below show the changes in the common shares during the periods indicated.
 
Number of
Common Shares
Outstanding
Balance, December 31, 2013
28,690,279

Issuance of restricted common stock

Exercise of stock options
22,500

Purchase of treasury stock

Balance, September 30, 2014
28,712,779

 
 
Balance, December 31, 2014
28,060,888

Issuance of restricted common stock
255,916

Forfeitures of restricted common stock
(3,000
)
Exercise of stock options
35,000

Purchase of treasury stock
(321,109
)
Balance, September 30, 2015
28,027,695


[10] EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

The computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods presented is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders
$
6,118

$
5,706

 
$
16,902

$
10,836

 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic shares
27,728,705

28,712,779

 
27,779,023

28,699,015

Non-vested restricted stock - dilutive
72,261


 
43,941


Stock options - dilutive
480,278

292,372

 
384,695

439,518

Diluted shares
28,281,244

29,005,151

 
28,207,659

29,138,533

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.22

$
0.20

 
$
0.61

$
0.38

Diluted
$
0.22

$
0.20

 
$
0.60

$
0.37

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
Anti-dilutive shares (1)
635,893

798,732

 
961,393

716,732

(1) 
Included stock options and non-vested restricted stock not considered for the calculation of diluted EPS as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

[11] DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITY

RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVE OF USING DERIVATIVES
The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its debt funding and through the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts related to certain of the Company’s fixed-rate loan assets. The Company also has derivatives that are a result of a service the Company provides to certain qualifying customers while at the same time the Company enters into an offsetting derivative transaction in order to eliminate its interest rate risk exposure resulting from such transactions.


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Table of Contents

FAIR VALUES OF DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS ON THE STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
The tables below present the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the consolidated statements of financial condition as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
as of September 30, 2015
 
as of September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
 
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate products
Other assets
$

 
Other liabilities
$
278

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate products
Other assets
$
11,730

 
Other liabilities
$
12,611


 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
as of December 31, 2014
 
as of December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
 
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate products
Other assets
$

 
Other liabilities
$
442

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate products
Other assets
$
6,327

 
Other liabilities
$
6,849


FAIR VALUE HEDGES OF INTEREST RATE RISK
The Company is exposed to changes in the fair value of certain of its fixed-rate obligations due to changes in benchmark interest rates, which relate predominantly to LIBOR. Interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges involve the receipt of variable rate payments from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without the exchange of the underlying notional amount. As of September 30, 2015, the Company had four interest rate swaps, with a notional amount of $3.3 million that were designated as fair value hedges of interest rate risk associated with the Company’s fixed-rate loan assets. The notional amounts for the derivatives express the face amount of the positions, however, credit risk was considered insignificant for nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. There were no counterparty default losses on derivatives for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

For the four derivatives that were designated and that qualify as fair value hedges, the gain or loss on the derivative as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings by applying the “fair value long haul” method. The Company includes the gain or loss on the hedged items in the same line item as the offsetting loss or gain on the related derivatives. During the three months ended September 30, 2015, the Company recognized gains of $1,000 in non-interest income related to hedge ineffectiveness as compared to gains of $2,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2014. The Company also recognized a decrease to interest income of $54,000 and $80,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to the Company’s fair value hedges, which includes net settlements on the derivatives, and any amortization adjustment of the basis in the hedged items. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Company recognized gains of $3,000 in non-interest income related to hedge ineffectiveness as compared to gains of $6,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The Company also recognized a decrease to interest income of $211,000 and $247,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to the Company’s fair value hedges, which includes net settlements on the derivatives, and any amortization adjustment of the basis in the hedged items.

NON-DESIGNATED HEDGES
The Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and result from a service the Company provides to certain customers. The Company executes interest rate derivatives with its commercial banking customers to facilitate their respective risk management strategies. Those derivatives are simultaneously and economically hedged by offsetting derivatives that the Company executes with a third party, such that the Company eliminates its interest rate exposure resulting from such transactions. Changes in the fair value of derivatives not designated in hedging relationships are recorded directly in earnings. As of September 30, 2015, the Company had 140 derivative transactions with an aggregate notional amount of $546.1 million related to this program. During the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized net losses of $414,000 and net gains of $19,000, respectively, related to changes in fair value of the derivatives not designated in hedging relationships. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized net losses of $371,000 and net losses of $195,000, respectively, related to changes in fair value of the derivatives not designated in hedging relationships.

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Table of Contents


EFFECT OF DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS IN THE STATEMENTS OF INCOME
The tables below present the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments in the consolidated statements of income for the periods presented:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
2015
2014
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
Interest rate products
Interest income
 
$
(54
)
$
(80
)
 
Non-interest income
 
1

2

Total
 
 
$
(53
)
$
(78
)
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
Interest rate products
Non-interest income
 
$
(414
)
$
19

Total
 
 
$
(414
)
$
19


 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
2015
2014
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
Interest rate products
Interest income
 
$
(211
)
$
(247
)
 
Non-interest income
 
3

6

Total
 
 
$
(208
)
$
(241
)
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
Interest rate products
Non-interest income
 
$
(371
)
$
(195
)
Total
 
 
$
(371
)
$
(195
)

CREDIT-RISK-RELATED CONTINGENT FEATURES
The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where, if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.

The Company has agreements with certain of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where, if either the Company or the counterparty fails to maintain its status as a well/adequately capitalized institution, then the Company or the counterparty could be required to terminate any outstanding derivative positions and settle its obligations under the agreement.

As of September 30, 2015, the termination value of derivatives, including accrued interest, in a net liability position related to these agreements was $12.8 million. As of September 30, 2015, the Company has minimum collateral posting thresholds with certain of its derivative counterparties and has posted collateral of $10.9 million. If the Company had breached any of these provisions as of September 30, 2015, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their termination value.

[12] DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value estimates of financial instruments are based on the present value of expected future cash flows, quoted market prices of similar financial instruments, if available, and other valuation techniques. These valuations are significantly affected by discount rates, cash flow assumptions, and risk assumptions used. Therefore, fair value estimates may not be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and are not intended to reflect the proceeds that may be realized in an immediate settlement of instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented below do not represent the underlying value of the Company.


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Table of Contents

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
In accordance with U.S. GAAP the Company must account for certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis. The Company utilizes a three-level fair value hierarchy of valuation techniques to estimate the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices with readily available independent data in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable market inputs (Level 3). When various inputs for measurement fall within multiple levels of the fair value hierarchy, the lowest level input that has a significant impact on fair value measurement is used.

Financial assets and liabilities are categorized based upon the following characteristics or inputs to the valuation techniques:

Level 1 – Financial assets and liabilities for which inputs are observable and are obtained from reliable quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in actively traded markets. This is the most reliable fair value measurement and includes, for example, active exchange-traded equity securities.
Level 2 – Financial assets and liabilities for which values are based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which values are based on similar assets or liabilities that are actively traded. Level 2 also includes pricing models in which the inputs are corroborated by market data, for example, matrix pricing.
Level 3 – Financial assets and liabilities for which values are based on prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. Level 3 inputs include assumptions of a source independent of the reporting entity or the reporting entity’s own assumptions that are supported by little or no market activity or observable inputs.

The Company is responsible for the valuation process and as part of this process may use data from outside sources in establishing fair value. The Company performs due diligence to understand the inputs used or how the data was calculated or derived. The Company corroborates the reasonableness of external inputs in the valuation process.

RECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The following tables represent assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total Assets /
Liabilities
at Fair Value
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$

$
46,103

$

$
46,103

Trust preferred securities

16,657


16,657

Non-agency mortgage-backed securities

6,222


6,222

Non-agency collateralized loan obligations

11,894


11,894

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

51,360


51,360

Agency mortgage-backed securities

28,763


28,763

Agency debentures

4,722


4,722

Equity securities
7,864



7,864

Interest rate swaps

11,730


11,730

Total financial assets
7,864

177,451


185,315

 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps

12,889


12,889

Total financial liabilities
$

$
12,889

$

$
12,889



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Table of Contents

 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total Assets /
Liabilities
at Fair Value
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$

$
31,668

$

$
31,668

Trust preferred securities

16,801


16,801

Non-agency mortgage-backed securities

11,585


11,585

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

56,863


56,863

Agency mortgage-backed securities

32,880


32,880

Agency debentures

8,737


8,737

Equity securities
8,038



8,038

Interest rate swaps

6,327


6,327

Total financial assets
8,038

164,861


172,899

 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps

7,291


7,291

Total financial liabilities
$

$
7,291

$

$
7,291


INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Generally, investment securities are valued using pricing for similar securities, recently executed transactions, and other pricing models utilizing observable inputs. The valuations for debt and equity securities are classified as either Level 1 or Level 2. U.S. Treasury Notes and equity securities (including mutual funds) are classified as Level 1 because these securities are in actively traded markets. Investment securities within Level 2 include corporate bonds, single-issuer trust preferred securities, municipal bonds, non-agency mortgage-backed securities and collateralized loan obligations, collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government agency debentures.

INTEREST RATE SWAPS
The fair value is estimated using inputs that are observable or that can be corroborated by observable market data and, therefore, are classified as Level 2. These fair value estimations include primarily market observable inputs such as the forward LIBOR swap curve.

NON-RECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Certain financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances, such as when there is evidence of impairment.

The following tables represent the balances of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total Assets
at Fair Value
Loans measured for impairment, net
$

$

$
13,479

$
13,479

Other real estate owned


1,766

1,766

Total assets
$

$

$
15,245

$
15,245


 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total Assets
at Fair Value
Loans measured for impairment, net
$

$

$
25,177

$
25,177

Other real estate owned


1,370

1,370

Total assets
$

$

$
26,547

$
26,547



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As of September 30, 2015, the Company recorded $6.2 million of specific reserves to the allowance for loan losses as a result of adjusting the fair value of the collateral for certain collateral dependent impaired loans to $4.7 million, and as a result of adjusting the value based upon the discounted cash flow to $8.8 million as of September 30, 2015.

As of December 31, 2014, the Company recorded $5.6 million of specific reserves to allowance for loan losses as a result of adjusting the fair value of the collateral for certain collateral dependent impaired loans to $7.6 million, and as a result of adjusting the value based upon the discounted cash flow to $17.6 million as of December 31, 2014.

The Company obtains updated appraisals for collateral dependent impaired loans and other real estate owned on an annual basis, unless circumstances require a more frequent appraisal.

IMPAIRED LOANS
A loan is considered impaired when management determines it is probable that all of the principal and interest due under the original terms of the loan may not be collected or if a loan is designated as a TDR. Impairment is measured based on a discounted cash flows method or the fair value of the underlying collateral less estimated selling costs. Our policy is to obtain appraisals on collateral supporting impaired loans on an annual basis, unless circumstances dictate a shorter time frame. Appraisals are reduced by estimated costs to sell the collateral, and, under certain circumstances, additional factors that may arise and which may cause us to believe our recovered value may be less than the independent appraised value. Accordingly, impaired loans are classified as Level 3. The Company measures impairment on all loans for which it has established specific reserves as part of the allowance for loan losses.

OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED
Real estate owned is comprised of property acquired through foreclosure or voluntarily conveyed by borrowers. These assets are recorded on the date acquired at the lower of the related loan balance or fair value, less estimated disposition costs, with the fair value being determined by appraisal. Our policy is to obtain appraisals on collateral supporting OREO on an annual basis, unless circumstances dictate a shorter time frame. Appraisals are reduced by estimated costs to sell the collateral, and, under certain circumstances, additional factors that may arise and which may cause us to believe our recovered value may be less than the independent appraised value. Accordingly, real estate owned is classified as Level 3.

LEVEL 3 VALUATION

The following tables present additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis and for which we have utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
 
Valuation Techniques (1)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
Weighted Average
Discount Rate
Loans measured for impairment, net
$
4,695

 
Appraisal value
 
Discount due
to salability conditions
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans measured for impairment, net
$
8,784

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Discount due to restructured nature of operations
 
10
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other real estate owned
$
1,766

 
Appraisal value
 
Discount due
to salability conditions
 
10
%
(1) 
Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which may include level 3 inputs that are not identifiable, or by using the discounted cash flow method if the loan is not collateral dependent.

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December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
 
Valuation Techniques (1)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
Weighted Average
Discount Rate
Loans measured for impairment, net
$
7,559

 
Appraisal value or
Market multiple
 
Discount due
to salability conditions
 
10
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans measured for impairment, net
$
17,618

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Discount due to restructured nature of operations
 
10
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other real estate owned
$
1,370

 
Appraisal value
 
Discount due
to salability conditions
 
10
%
(1) 
Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals or market multiple of the underlying collateral, which may include level 3 inputs that are not identifiable, or by using the discounted cash flow method if the loan is not collateral dependent.

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

A summary of the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments is as follows:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
Level
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
1
$
100,424

$
100,424

 
$
105,710

$
105,710

Investment securities available-for-sale: debt
2
165,721

165,721

 
158,534

158,534

Investment securities available-for-sale: equity
1
7,864

7,864

 
8,038

8,038

Investment securities held-to-maturity
2
46,427

47,261

 
39,591

40,113

Loans held-for-investment, net
3
2,641,841

2,641,658

 
2,379,779

2,376,075

Accrued interest receivable
2
6,693

6,693

 
6,279

6,279

Investment management fees receivable
2
6,294

6,294

 
6,818

6,818

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
2
8,002

8,002

 
5,730

5,730

Bank owned life insurance
2
59,575

59,575

 
53,323

53,323

Interest rate swaps
2
11,730

11,730

 
6,327

6,327

Other real estate owned
3
1,766

1,766

 
1,370

1,370

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
2
$
2,600,508

$
2,601,190

 
$
2,336,953

$
2,337,734

Borrowings
2
175,000

175,738

 
165,000

165,163

Interest rate swaps
2
12,889

12,889

 
7,291

7,291


During the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, there were no transfers between fair value Levels 1, 2 or 3.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The carrying amount approximates fair value.

INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The fair values of investment securities available-for-sale, held-to-maturity and trading are based on quoted market prices for the same or similar securities, recently executed transactions and pricing models.

LOANS HELD-FOR-INVESTMENT
The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. Fair value as determined here does not represent an exit price. Impaired loans are generally valued at the fair value of the associated collateral.


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Table of Contents

ACCRUED INTEREST RECEIVABLE
The carrying amount approximates fair value.

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES RECEIVABLE
The carrying amount approximates fair value.

FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK STOCK
The carrying value of our FHLB stock, which is a marketable equity investment, approximates fair value.

BANK OWNED LIFE INSURANCE
The fair value of the general account bank owned life insurance is based on the insurance contract net cash surrender value.

OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED
Real estate owned is recorded on the date acquired at the lower of the related loan balance or fair value, less estimated disposition costs, with the fair value being determined by appraisal.

DEPOSITS
The fair value of demand deposits is the amount payable on demand as of the reporting date, i.e., their carrying amounts. The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

BORROWINGS
The fair value of our borrowings is calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using period end market rates for borrowings of similar remaining maturities.

INTEREST RATE SWAPS
The fair value of interest rate swaps are estimated through the assistance of an independent third party and compared to the fair value determined by the swap counterparty to establish reasonableness.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET INSTRUMENTS
Fair values for the Company’s off-balance sheet instruments, which consist of lending commitments, standby letters of credit and risk participation agreements related to interest rate swap agreements, are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. Management believes that the fair value of these off-balance sheet instruments is not significant.

[13] CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

The following tables show the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Investment Securities
Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Investment Securities
Balance, beginning of period
$
(215
)
$
(525
)
Change in unrealized holding gains (losses)
(698
)
446

Gains reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss)


Net other comprehensive income (loss)
(698
)
446

Balance, end of period
$
(913
)
$
(79
)



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Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Investment Securities
Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Investment Securities
Balance, beginning of period
$
(627
)
$
(1,744
)
Change in unrealized holding gains (losses)
(275
)
2,582

Gains reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) (1)
(11
)
(917
)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
(286
)
1,665

Balance, end of period
$
(913
)
$
(79
)
(1) 
Consists of net realized gains on sales of investment securities available-for-sale of $17,000 and $1.4 million, net of income tax expense of $6,000 and $511,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

[14] CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Company is not subject to any asserted claims nor is it aware of any unasserted claims. In the opinion of management, there are no potential claims that would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, liquidity or results of operations.

[15] SEGMENTS

Since the Chartwell acquisition on March 5, 2014, the Company operates two reportable segments: Bank and Investment Management.

The Bank segment provides commercial banking and private banking services to middle-market businesses and high-net-worth individuals through the TriState Capital Bank subsidiary.

The Investment Management segment provides advisory and sub-advisory investment management services to primarily institutional plan sponsors through the Chartwell Investment Partners, LLC subsidiary and also provides distribution and marketing efforts for Chartwell's proprietary investment products through the Chartwell TSC Securities Corp. subsidiary.

The following tables provide financial information for the two segments of the Company as of and for the periods indicated. The information provided under the caption "Parent and Other" represents operations not considered to be reportable segments and/or general operating expenses of the Company, which includes the parent company activity as well as eliminations and adjustments which are necessary for purposes of reconciliation to the consolidated amounts.
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
Assets:
(unaudited)
Bank
$
3,063,196

$
2,776,421

Investment management
65,385

62,489

Parent and other
1,666

7,947

Total assets
$
3,130,247

$
2,846,857



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Table of Contents

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Bank
Investment
Management
Parent
and Other
Consolidated
 
Bank
Investment
Management
Parent
and Other
Consolidated
Income statement data:
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
Interest income
$
20,883

$

$
57

$
20,940

 
$
19,635

$

$
46

$
19,681

Interest expense
3,430


554

3,984

 
2,918


517

3,435

Net interest income (loss)
17,453


(497
)
16,956

 
16,717


(471
)
16,246

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(1,341
)


(1,341
)
 
651



651

Net interest income (loss) after provision (credit) for loan losses
18,794


(497
)
18,297

 
16,066


(471
)
15,595

Non-interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment management fees

7,074

(54
)
7,020

 

7,470

(52
)
7,418

Net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale




 




Other non-interest income
1,051

(7
)

1,044

 
1,875

(3
)

1,872

Total non-interest income
1,051

7,067

(54
)
8,064

 
1,875

7,467

(52
)
9,290

Non-interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intangible amortization expense

390


390

 

389


389

Other non-interest expense
12,015

4,936

(40
)
16,911

 
10,847

5,469

(32
)
16,284

Total non-interest expense
12,015

5,326

(40
)
17,301

 
10,847

5,858

(32
)
16,673

Income (loss) before tax
7,830

1,741

(511
)
9,060

 
7,094

1,609

(491
)
8,212

Income tax expense (benefit)
2,442

660

(160
)
2,942

 
1,971

673

(138
)
2,506

Net income (loss)
$
5,388

$
1,081

$
(351
)
$
6,118

 
$
5,123

$
936

$
(353
)
$
5,706


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Bank
Investment
Management
Parent
and Other
Consolidated
 
Bank
Investment
Management
Parent
and Other
Consolidated
Income statement data:
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
Interest income
$
61,198

$

$
163

$
61,361

 
$
56,934

$

$
46

$
56,980

Interest expense
9,689


1,642

11,331

 
8,245


589

8,834

Net interest income (loss)
51,509


(1,479
)
50,030

 
48,689


(543
)
48,146

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(231
)


(231
)
 
10,368



10,368

Net interest income (loss) after provision (credit) for loan losses
51,740


(1,479
)
50,261

 
38,321


(543
)
37,778

Non-interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment management fees

22,332

(143
)
22,189

 

17,484

(103
)
17,381

Net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale
17



17

 
1,428



1,428

Other non-interest income
4,553

(6
)

4,547

 
4,044

38


4,082

Total non-interest income
4,570

22,326

(143
)
26,753

 
5,472

17,522

(103
)
22,891

Non-interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intangible amortization expense

1,169


1,169

 

909


909

Other non-interest expense
34,958

15,931

(73
)
50,816

 
31,547

12,505

(12
)
44,040

Total non-interest expense
34,958

17,100

(73
)
51,985

 
31,547

13,414

(12
)
44,949

Income (loss) before tax
21,352

5,226

(1,549
)
25,029

 
12,246

4,108

(634
)
15,720

Income tax expense (benefit)
6,630

1,981

(484
)
8,127

 
3,336

1,726

(178
)
4,884

Net income (loss)
$
14,722

$
3,245

$
(1,065
)
$
16,902

 
$
8,910

$
2,382

$
(456
)
$
10,836



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Table of Contents

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This section presents management's perspective on our financial condition and results of operations and highlights material changes to the financial condition and results of operations as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes contained herein and our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Management's Discussion and Analysis included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 23, 2015.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of section 27A of the Securities Act and section 21E of the Exchange Act. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and our financial performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “predict,” “potential,” “believe,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “continue,” “will,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “would” and “outlook,” or the negative version of those words or other comparable of a future or forward-looking nature. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management's beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Accordingly, we caution you that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

There are or will be important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the following:

Deterioration of our asset quality;
Our ability to prudently manage our growth and execute our strategy;
Changes in the value of collateral securing our loans;
Business and economic conditions generally and in the financial services industry, nationally and within our local market area;
Changes in management personnel;
Our ability to maintain important deposit customer relationships, our reputation and otherwise avoid liquidity risks;
Our ability to provide investment management performance competitive with our peers and benchmarks;
Operational risks associated with our business;
Volatility and direction of market interest rates;
Increased competition in the financial services industry, particularly from regional and national institutions;
Changes in the laws, rules, regulations, interpretations or policies relating to financial institutions, accounting, tax, trade, monetary and fiscal matters;
Further government intervention in the U.S. financial system;
Natural disasters and adverse weather, acts of terrorism, an outbreak of hostilities or other international or domestic calamities, and other matters beyond our control; and
Other factors that are discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on February 23, 2015, which is accessible at www.sec.gov.

The foregoing factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read together with the other cautionary statements included in this document. If one or more events related to these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may differ materially from what we anticipate. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and we do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict which will arise. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.


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Table of Contents

General

We are a bank holding company that operates through two reporting segments: Bank and Investment Management. The Bank segment generates most of its revenue from interest on loans and investments, loan-related fees and deposit-related fees. Its primary source of funding for loans is deposits. Its largest expenses are interest on these deposits and salaries and related employee benefits. The Investment Management segment originated through the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Chartwell Investment Partners, LP which was consummated on March 5, 2014, and the recent formation of Chartwell TSC Securities Corp., which is applying to be registered as a broker/dealer with the SEC and FINRA. The Investment Management segment generates most of its revenue from investment management fees earned on assets under management and its largest expenses are salaries and related employee benefits.

The following discussion and analysis presents our financial condition and results of operations on a consolidated basis, except where significant segment disclosures are necessary to better explain the operations of each segment and related variances. In particular, the discussion and analysis of non-interest income and non-interest expense is reported by segment.

We measure our performance primarily through our total revenue; earnings per common share; pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue; ratio of allowance for loan losses to loans; assets under management; return on average assets; return on average equity; the efficiency ratio of the Bank segment; and net interest margin, among other metrics, while maintaining appropriate regulatory leverage and risk-based capital ratios.

Executive Overview

TriState Capital Holdings, Inc. ("we", "us", "our" or the "Company") is a bank holding company headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Company has three wholly owned subsidiaries: TriState Capital Bank (the "Bank"), a Pennsylvania chartered bank; Chartwell Investment Partners, LLC ("Chartwell"), a registered investment advisor; and Chartwell TSC Securities Corp. ("CTSC Securities"), which is applying to be registered as a broker/dealer with the SEC and FINRA. Through our bank subsidiary, we serve middle-market businesses in our primary markets throughout the states of Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey and New York. We also serve high-net-worth individuals on a national basis through our private banking channel. We market and distribute our products and services through a scalable branchless banking model, which creates significant operating leverage throughout our business as we continue to grow. Through our investment management subsidiary, we provide investment management services to institutional, sub-advisory, managed account and private clients on a national basis. Our broker/dealer subsidiary, once registered, will provide additional distribution and marketing efforts for Chartwell's proprietary investment products.

For the three months ended September 30, 2015, our net income was $6.1 million compared to $5.7 million for the same period in 2014, an increase of $412,000, primarily due to the net impact of (1) a $710,000, or 4.4%, increase in our net interest income, (2) a decrease in provision for loan losses of $2.0 million, (3) a decrease in non-interest income of $1.2 million largely related to lower investment management fees and swap activity, (4) an increase of $628,000 in our non-interest expense and (5) a $436,000 increase in income taxes.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, our net income was $16.9 million compared to $10.8 million for the same period in 2014, an increase of $6.1 million, primarily due to the net impact of (1) a $1.9 million, or 3.9%, increase in our net interest income, (2) a decrease in provision for loan losses of $10.6 million, (3) an increase in non-interest income of $3.9 million largely related to higher investment management fees with the addition of Chartwell and higher swap fees offset by lower net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale, (4) an increase of $7.0 million in our non-interest expense largely related to the addition of Chartwell and (5) a $3.2 million increase in income taxes.

Our diluted EPS was $0.22 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $0.20 for the same period in 2014. The increase is a result of an increase of $412,000 in our net income and lower dilutive average shares largely related to the purchase of treasury stock.

Our diluted EPS was $0.60 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $0.37 for the same period in 2014. The increase is a result of an increase of $6.1 million in our net income and lower dilutive average shares largely related to the purchase of treasury stock.

Our annualized return on average assets was 0.79% and 0.76% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, as compared to 0.83% and 0.56% for the same periods in 2014, respectively. Our annualized return on average equity was 7.64% and 7.23%, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, as compared to 7.42% and 4.80% for the same periods in 2014, respectively.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Bank's efficiency ratio was 64.93% and 62.36%, respectively, as compared to 58.34% and 59.82% for the same periods in 2014, respectively, due to lower total revenue of the Bank segment during the three months ended September 30, 2015. Our non-interest expense to average assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, was 2.25% and 2.35%, respectively, compared to 2.43% and 2.34%, for the same periods in 2014, respectively.

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For the three months ended September 30, 2015, total revenue decreased $516,000, or 2.0%, to $25.0 million from $25.5 million for the same period in 2014, driven by lower investment management fees and swap activity partially offset by higher interest income from loan growth. Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue decreased $1.1 million, or 12.9%, to $7.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015, from $8.9 million for the same period in 2014, primarily resulting from the lower total revenue and higher non-interest expense.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, total revenue increased $7.2 million, or 10.3%, to $76.8 million from $69.6 million for the same period in 2014, driven by two additional months of Chartwell's revenue and growth in our loan income and swap fees. Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue increased $121,000, or 0.5%, to $24.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, from $24.7 million for the same period in 2014, primarily resulting from the Chartwell acquisition.

Our annualized net interest margin was 2.32% and 2.38% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, as compared to 2.50% and 2.62%, for the same periods in 2014, respectively. The most significant factor driving net interest margin compression has been our shift toward lower-risk assets, most notably the marketable-securities-backed private banking margin loan portfolio that the Bank has made its fastest growing channel. In addition, net interest margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was impacted by the additional interest expense from our June 2014 subordinated debt placement.

TriState Capital Holdings’ total risk-based capital ratio increased to 13.99% as of September 30, 2015, from 11.02% as of December 31, 2014. TriState Capital Bank’s total risk-based capital ratio increased to 13.48% as of September 30, 2015, from 10.69% as of December 31, 2014. The increase in the risk-based capital ratios are primarily due to the new Basel III capital rules effective January 1, 2015. The Company benefits from risk-weighted capital treatment recognizing the lower-risk profile of our private banking channel margin loans, which are over-collateralized by cash and marketable securities that are priced and monitored daily. This implementation had the favorable net effect of making $70 million of regulatory capital available to the Bank in the first quarter of 2015.

Total assets of $3.1 billion as of September 30, 2015, increased $283.4 million, or 13.3% on an annualized basis, from December 31, 2014. Total loans grew by $261.1 million to $2.7 billion as of September 30, 2015, an annualized increase of 14.5% from December 31, 2014, as a result of growth in our private banking and commercial real estate loan portfolios. Total deposits increased $263.6 million, or 15.1% on an annualized basis, to $2.6 billion as of September 30, 2015, from December 31, 2014.

Non-performing assets to total assets decreased to 0.67% as of September 30, 2015, from 1.11% as of December 31, 2014, primarily due to $10.7 million in paydowns, a sale, a charge-off and two payoffs on non-performing loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Annualized net charge-offs to average loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, was 0.11% and 0.04%, respectively, as compared to 0.19% and 0.45% for the same periods in 2014, respectively.

The allowance for loan losses to loans was 0.73% as of September 30, 2015, compared to 0.84% as of December 31, 2014 driven by a $1.1 million reserve reversal from payoffs on two substandard-rated credits and a $433,000 recovery on one loan previously charged-off. The allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans increased to 101.21% as of September 30, 2015, from 67.06% as of December 31, 2014. This change was primarily due to lower non-performing loan balances as of September 30, 2015. The credit to provision for loan losses was $1.3 million and $231,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, as compared to provision expense of $651,000 and $10.4 million for the same periods in 2014, respectively. The trend of our recent credit provision reflects the change in complexion of our loan portfolio over the past year with a decrease in adverse-rated credits and a much larger percentage of the portfolio in loans secured by marketable securities.

Our book value per common share increased $0.56, or 5.1%, to $11.44 as of September 30, 2015, from $10.88 as of December 31, 2014, largely as a result of an increase in our net income. Our tangible equity to tangible assets ratio decreased to 8.75% as of September 30, 2015, from 9.05% as of December 31, 2014, primarily as a result of the purchase of treasury stock.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The information set forth above contains certain financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures are “tangible equity,” “tangible equity to tangible assets,” “total revenue,” “pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue,” and “efficiency ratio.” Although we believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide a greater understanding of our business, these measures are not necessarily comparable to similar measures that may be presented by other companies.

“Tangible equity” is defined as shareholders' equity reduced by intangible assets, including goodwill, if any. We believe this measure is important to management and investors to better understand and assess changes from period to period in shareholders' equity exclusive of changes in intangible assets. Goodwill, an intangible asset that is recorded in a business purchase combination, has the effect of increasing both equity and assets, while not increasing our tangible equity or tangible assets.


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“Tangible equity to tangible assets” is defined as the ratio of shareholders' equity reduced by intangible assets, divided by total assets reduced by intangible assets. We believe this measure is important to many investors who are interested in relative changes from period to period in equity and total assets, each exclusive of changes in intangible assets.

“Total revenue” is defined as net interest income and non-interest income, excluding gains and losses on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale. We believe adjustments made to our operating revenue allow management and investors to better assess our operating revenue by removing the volatility that is associated with certain other items that are unrelated to our core business.

“Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue” is defined as net income, without giving effect to loan loss provision and income taxes, and excluding gains and losses on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale. We believe this measure is important because it allows management and investors to better assess our performance in relation to our core operating revenue, excluding the volatility that is associated with provision for loan losses or other items that are unrelated to our core business.

“Efficiency ratio” is defined as non-interest expense divided by our total revenue. “Efficiency ratio, as adjusted” is defined as non-interest expense, excluding non-recurring expenses associated with the Chartwell acquisition and intangible amortization expense, where applicable, divided by our total revenue. We believe this measure, particularly at the Bank, allows management and investors to better assess our operating expenses in relation to our core operating revenue by removing the volatility that is associated with certain one-time items and other discrete items that are unrelated to our core business.

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
Tangible equity to tangible assets:
 
 
Total shareholders' equity
$
320,540

$
305,390

Less: intangible assets
51,205

52,374

Tangible equity
$
269,335

$
253,016

Total assets
$
3,130,247

$
2,846,857

Less: intangible assets
51,205

52,374

Tangible assets
$
3,079,042

$
2,794,483

Tangible equity to tangible assets
8.75
%
9.05
%

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
$
16,956

$
16,246

 
$
50,030

$
48,146

Total non-interest income
8,064

9,290

 
26,753

22,891

Less: net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale


 
17

1,428

Total revenue
25,020

25,536

 
76,766

69,609

Less: total non-interest expense
17,301

16,673

 
51,985

44,949

Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue
$
7,719

$
8,863

 
$
24,781

$
24,660

 
 
 
 
 
 
Efficiency ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
Total non-interest expense (numerator)
$
17,301

$
16,673

 
$
51,985

$
44,949

Total revenue (denominator)
$
25,020

$
25,536

 
$
76,766

$
69,609

Efficiency ratio
69.15
%
65.29
%
 
67.72
%
64.57
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Efficiency ratio, as adjusted:
 
 
 
 
 
Less: non-recurring expenses (1)
$

$

 
$

$
45

Less: intangible amortization expenses
390

389

 
1,169

909

Total non-interest expense, as adjusted (numerator)
$
16,911

$
16,284

 
$
50,816

$
43,995

Total revenue (denominator)
$
25,020

$
25,536

 
$
76,766

$
69,609

Efficiency ratio, as adjusted
67.59
%
63.77
%
 
66.20
%
63.20
%
(1) 
Nonrecurring expenses include costs associated with the Chartwell transaction.


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BANK SEGMENT
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
Bank pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
$
17,453

$
16,717

 
$
51,509

$
48,689

Total non-interest income
1,051

1,875

 
4,570

5,472

Less: net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale


 
17

1,428

Total revenue
18,504

18,592

 
56,062

52,733

Less: total non-interest expense
12,015

10,847

 
34,958

31,547

Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue
$
6,489

$
7,745

 
$
21,104

$
21,186

 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank efficiency ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
Total non-interest expense (numerator)
$
12,015

$
10,847

 
$
34,958

$
31,547

Total revenue (denominator)
$
18,504

$
18,592

 
$
56,062

$
52,733

Efficiency ratio
64.93
%
58.34
%
 
62.36
%
59.82
%

Results of Operations

Net Interest Income

Net interest income represents the difference between the interest and fees earned on interest-earning assets and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income is affected by changes in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and changes in interest yields earned and rates paid. Maintaining consistent spreads between earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities is significant to our financial performance because net interest income comprised 65.2% and 69.2% of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

The table below reflects an analysis of net interest income, on a fully taxable equivalent basis, for the periods indicated. The adjustment to convert certain income to a fully taxable equivalent basis consists of dividing tax exempt income by one minus the statutory federal income tax rate of 35.0%.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
Interest income
$
20,940

$
19,681

 
$
61,361

$
56,980

Fully taxable equivalent adjustment
69

58

 
190

176

Interest income adjusted
21,009

19,739

 
61,551

57,156

Less: interest expense
3,984

3,435

 
11,331

8,834

Net interest income adjusted
$
17,025

$
16,304

 
$
50,220

$
48,322

 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield on earning assets
2.86
%
3.02
%
 
2.91
%
3.10
%
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities
0.62
%
0.60
%
 
0.61
%
0.56
%
Net interest spread
2.24
%
2.42
%
 
2.30
%
2.54
%
Net interest margin (1)
2.32
%
2.50
%
 
2.38
%
2.62
%
(1) 
Net interest margin is calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

The following table provides information regarding the average balances and yields earned on interest-earning assets and the average balances and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Non-accrual loans are included in the calculation of the average loan balances, while interest collected on non-accrual loans is recorded as a reduction to principal. Where applicable, interest income and yield are reflected on a fully taxable equivalent basis, and have been adjusted based on the statutory federal income tax rate of 35.0%.

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Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Balance
Interest Income (1)/
Expense
Average
Yield/
Rate
 
Average
Balance
Interest Income (1)/
Expense
Average
Yield/
Rate
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning deposits
$
94,015

$
84

0.35
%
 
$
125,655

$
114

0.36
%
Federal funds sold
6,197

2

0.13
%
 
7,665

1

0.05
%
Investment securities available-for-sale
172,922

597

1.37
%
 
179,163

522

1.16
%
Investment securities held-to-maturity
45,941

454

3.92
%
 
39,903

323

3.21
%
Total loans
2,598,362

19,872

3.03
%
 
2,240,116

18,779

3.33
%
Total interest-earning assets
2,917,437

21,009

2.86
%
 
2,592,502

19,739

3.02
%
Other assets
139,372

 
 
 
131,451

 
 
Total assets
$
3,056,809

 
 
 
$
2,723,953

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$
97,493

$
99

0.40
%
 
$
84,045

$
86

0.41
%
Money market deposit accounts
1,418,547

1,523

0.43
%
 
1,136,000

1,125

0.39
%
Time deposits (excluding CDARS®)
436,529

941

0.86
%
 
472,965

1,014

0.85
%
CDARS® time deposits
448,300

711

0.63
%
 
395,254

529

0.53
%
Borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowing
130,054

156

0.48
%
 
132,609

127

0.38
%
Subordinated notes payable
35,000

554

6.28
%
 
35,000

554

6.28
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
2,565,923

3,984

0.62
%
 
2,255,873

3,435

0.60
%
Noninterest-bearing deposits
148,323

 
 
 
125,668

 
 
Other liabilities
24,743

 
 
 
37,508

 
 
Shareholders' equity
317,820

 
 
 
304,904

 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
3,056,809

 
 
 
$
2,723,953

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
$
17,025

 
 
 
$
16,304

 
Net interest spread
 
 
2.24
%
 
 
 
2.42
%
Net interest margin (1)
 
 
2.32
%
 
 
 
2.50
%
(1) 
Net interest income and net interest margin are calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

Net Interest Income for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Net interest income, calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis, increased $721,000, or 4.4%, to $17.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015, from $16.3 million for the same period in 2014. The increase in net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2015, was primarily attributable to a $324.9 million, or 12.5%, increase in average interest-earning assets driven largely by loan growth. The increase in net interest income reflects an increase of $1.3 million, or 6.4%, in interest income, partially offset by an increase of $549,000, or 16.0%, in interest expense. Net interest margin decreased to 2.32% for the three months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to 2.50% for the same period in 2014 driven primarily by lower overall yield from the loan portfolio.

The increase in interest income was primarily the result of an increase in average total loans of $358.2 million, or 16.0%, which is our primary earning asset and the Bank's core business, partially offset by a decrease of 30 basis points in yield on our loans. The most significant factor of the declining yield on our loan portfolio has been our shift toward lower-risk assets, most notably the marketable-securities-backed private banking loan portfolio that the Bank has made its fastest growing channel. The overall yield on interest-earning assets declined 16 basis points to 2.86% for the three months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to 3.02% for the same period in 2014, primarily as a result of the lower yield on loans, driven largely by the increase in our private banking portfolio.

Interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities of $4.0 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2015, increased $549,000, or 16.0%, from the same period in 2014 as a result of an increase of $310.1 million, or 13.7%, in average interest-bearing liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2015, coupled with an increase of two basis points in the average rate paid on our average interest-bearing liabilities compared to the same period in 2014. The increase in average rate paid was reflective of increases primarily in rates paid on money market deposit accounts and CDARS® time deposits. The increase in average interest-bearing liabilities was driven primarily by an increase of $282.5 million, or 24.9%, in average money market deposit accounts.

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Table of Contents


The following table analyzes the dollar amount of the change in interest income and interest expense with respect to the primary components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The table shows the amount of the change in interest income or interest expense caused by either changes in outstanding balances or changes in interest rates for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. The effect of a change in balances is measured by applying the average rate during the first period to the balance (“volume”) change between the two periods. The effect of changes in rate is measured by applying the change in rate between the two periods to the average volume during the first period.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2015 over 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Yield/Rate
 
Volume
 
Change(1)
Increase (decrease) in:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning deposits
$
(2
)
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(30
)
Federal funds sold
1

 

 
1

Investment securities available-for-sale
94

 
(19
)
 
75

Investment securities held-to-maturity
78

 
53

 
131

Total loans
(1,740
)
 
2,833

 
1,093

Total increase (decrease) in interest income
(1,569
)
 
2,839

 
1,270

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing checking accounts
(1
)
 
14

 
13

Money market deposit accounts
101

 
297

 
398

Time deposits (excluding CDARS®)
6

 
(79
)
 
(73
)
CDARS® time deposits
105

 
77

 
182

Borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowing
31

 
(2
)
 
29

Subordinated notes payable

 

 

Total increase in interest expense
242

 
307

 
549

Total increase (decrease) in net interest income
$
(1,811
)
 
$
2,532

 
$
721

(1) 
The change in interest income and expense due to change in composition and applicable yields and rates has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.

The following table provides information regarding the average balances and yields earned on interest-earning assets and the average balances and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Non-accrual loans are included in the calculation of the average loan balances, while interest collected on non-accrual loans is recorded as a reduction to principal. Where applicable, interest income and yield are reflected on a fully taxable equivalent basis, and have been adjusted based on the statutory federal income tax rate of 35.0%.

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Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Balance
Interest Income (1)/
Expense
Average
Yield/
Rate
 
Average
Balance
Interest Income (1)/
Expense
Average
Yield/
Rate
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning deposits
$
104,953

$
273

0.35
%
 
$
173,697

$
437

0.34
%
Federal funds sold
6,143

4

0.09
%
 
7,715

3

0.05
%
Investment securities available-for-sale
162,838

1,550

1.27
%
 
175,312

1,648

1.26
%
Investment securities held-to-maturity
40,616

1,190

3.92
%
 
30,272

760

3.36
%
Total loans
2,510,374

58,534

3.12
%
 
2,077,090

54,308

3.50
%
Total interest-earning assets
2,824,924

61,551

2.91
%
 
2,464,086

57,156

3.10
%
Other assets
136,501

 
 
 
109,406

 
 
Total assets
$
2,961,425

 
 
 
$
2,573,492

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$
103,674

$
318

0.41
%
 
$
56,205

$
119

0.28
%
Money market deposit accounts
1,343,867

4,079

0.41
%
 
1,068,005

3,080

0.39
%
Time deposits (excluding CDARS®)
446,137

3,017

0.90
%
 
479,062

3,036

0.85
%
CDARS® time deposits
437,542

1,928

0.59
%
 
412,235

1,636

0.53
%
Borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowing
103,315

328

0.42
%
 
86,594

250

0.39
%
Subordinated notes payable
35,000

1,661

6.35
%
 
15,000

713

6.36
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
2,469,535

11,331

0.61
%
 
2,117,101

8,834

0.56
%
Noninterest-bearing deposits
149,224

 
 
 
125,690

 
 
Other liabilities
30,026

 
 
 
28,873

 
 
Shareholders' equity
312,640

 
 
 
301,828

 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
2,961,425

 
 
 
$
2,573,492

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (1)
 
$
50,220

 
 
 
$
48,322

 
Net interest spread
 
 
2.30
%
 
 
 
2.54
%
Net interest margin (1)
 
 
2.38
%
 
 
 
2.62
%
(1)
Net interest income and net interest margin are calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

Net Interest Income for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Net interest income, calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis, increased $1.9 million, or 3.9%, to $50.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, from $48.3 million for the same period in 2014. The increase in net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was primarily attributable to a $360.8 million, or 14.6%, increase in average interest-earning assets driven largely by loan growth. The increase in net interest income reflects an increase of $4.4 million, or 7.7%, in interest income, partially offset by an increase of $2.5 million, or 28.3%, in interest expense. Net interest margin decreased to 2.38% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to 2.62% for the same period in 2014 driven by higher interest expense from the issuance of subordinated debt in June 2014 and on overall lower yield from the loan portfolio.

The increase in interest income was primarily the result of an increase in average total loans of $433.3 million, or 20.9%, which is our primary earning asset and the Bank's core business, as well as a decrease of $68.7 million in average cash balances, partially offset by a decrease of 38 basis points in yield on our loans. The most significant factor of the declining yield on our loan portfolio has been our shift toward lower-risk assets, most notably the marketable-securities-backed private banking loan portfolio that the Bank has made its fastest growing channel. The overall yield on interest-earning assets declined 19 basis points to 2.91% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to 3.10% for the same period in 2014, primarily as a result of the lower yield on loans, driven largely by the increase in our private banking portfolio.

Interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities of $11.3 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, increased $2.5 million, or 28.3%, from the same period in 2014 as a result of an increase of $352.4 million, or 16.6%, in average interest-bearing liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, coupled with an increase of five basis points in the average rate paid on our average interest-bearing liabilities compared to the same period in 2014. The increase in average rate paid was reflective of increases in rates paid in all interest-bearing deposit categories and FHLB borrowings. The increase in average interest-bearing liabilities was driven primarily by

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Table of Contents

an increase of $275.9 million, or 25.8%, in average money market deposit accounts and an increase of $20.0 million in the average balance of subordinated debt.

The following table analyzes the dollar amount of the change in interest income and interest expense with respect to the primary components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The table shows the amount of the change in interest income or interest expense caused by either changes in outstanding balances or changes in interest rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. The effect of a change in balances is measured by applying the average rate during the first period to the balance (“volume”) change between the two periods. The effect of changes in rate is measured by applying the change in rate between the two periods to the average volume during the first period.
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015 over 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Yield/Rate
 
Volume
 
Change(1)
Increase (decrease) in:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning deposits
$
14

 
$
(178
)
 
$
(164
)
Federal funds sold
2

 
(1
)
 
1

Investment securities available-for-sale
21

 
(119
)
 
(98
)
Investment securities held-to-maturity
141

 
289

 
430

Total loans
(6,296
)
 
10,522

 
4,226

Total increase (decrease) in interest income
(6,118
)
 
10,513

 
4,395

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing checking accounts
69

 
130

 
199

Money market deposit accounts
169

 
830

 
999

Time deposits (excluding CDARS®)
197

 
(216
)
 
(19
)
CDARS® time deposits
188

 
104

 
292

Borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowing
27

 
51

 
78

Subordinated notes payable
(1
)
 
949

 
948

Total increase in interest expense
649

 
1,848

 
2,497

Total increase (decrease) in net interest income
$
(6,767
)
 
$
8,665

 
$
1,898

(1)
The change in interest income and expense due to change in composition and applicable yields and rates has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision (credit) for loan losses represents our determination of the amount necessary to be charged against the current period's earnings to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level that is considered adequate in relation to the estimated losses inherent in the loan portfolio. For additional information regarding our allowance for loan losses, see “Allowance for Loan Losses.”

Provision (Credit) for Loan Losses for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. We recorded a credit to provision for loan losses of $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $651,000 of provision expense for the three months ended September 30, 2014. The credit to provision for the three months ended September 30, 2015, was largely driven by a $1.1 million reserve reversal from payoffs on two substandard-rated credits and one recovery of $433,000 all on commercial and industrial loans. The provision for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2014, was driven by the increases in specific reserves on non-performing loans for the commercial and industrial portfolio.

Provision (Credit) for Loan Losses for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. We recorded a credit to provision for loan losses of $231,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $10.4 million provision expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The credit to provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was comprised of a net decrease of $1.9 million in general reserves on commercial and industrial loans as described above and recoveries of $794,000 offset by increased specific reserves of $2.2 million on commercial and industrial non-performing loans, of which $1.5 million was charged-off. The provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, was comprised of (a) the impact of $7.6 million in charge-offs related to four non-performing commercial and industrial loans, (b) an increase of $1.6 million in additional specific reserves on non-performing commercial and industrial loans and (c) $2.5 million increased commercial and industrial general reserves largely driven by the impact

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Table of Contents

of charge-offs and loans that were downgraded during the year, partially offset by (d) recoveries of $495,000 on two commercial and industrial loans and (e) a decrease of $713,000 in the general reserve of the commercial real estate portfolio due to improved credit quality.

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income is an important component of our revenue and it is comprised primarily of investment management fees for Chartwell coupled with fees generated from loan and deposit relationships with our Bank customers, including swap transactions. In addition, from time to time as opportunities arise, we sell portions of our investment securities available-for-sale portfolio. Gains or losses experienced on these sales are less predictable than many of the other components of our non-interest income because the amount of realized gains or losses is impacted by a number of factors, including the nature of the security sold, the purpose of the sale, the interest rate environment and other market conditions. The information provided under the caption "Parent and Other" represents operations not considered to be reportable segments and/or general operating expenses of the Company, which includes the parent company activity as well as eliminations and adjustments which are necessary for purposes of reconciliation to the consolidated amounts.

The following table presents the components of our non-interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
Investment
Parent
 
 
 
Investment
Parent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Bank
Management
and Other
Consolidated
 
Bank
Management
and Other
Consolidated
Investment management fees
$

$
7,074

$
(54
)
$
7,020

 
$

$
7,470

$
(52
)
$
7,418

Service charges
148



148

 
163



163

Swap fees
297



297

 
563



563

Commitment and other fees
487



487

 
551



551

Other income (1)
119

(7
)

112

 
598

(3
)

595

Total non-interest income
$
1,051

$
7,067

$
(54
)
$
8,064

 
$
1,875

$
7,467

$
(52
)
$
9,290

(1) 
Other income includes such items as income from BOLI, unrealized gain (loss) on swaps, FHLB stock dividends, gain on the sale of loans and other general operating income.

Non-Interest Income for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Our non-interest income was $8.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015, a decrease of $1.2 million, or 13.2%, from $9.3 million for the same period in 2014, primarily related to decreases in investment management fees, swap fees and other income.

Investment Management Segment:

Investment management fees were $7.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $7.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014. Assets under management of $7.6 billion as of September 30, 2015, increased $47.0 million from September 30, 2014, which reflects growth in new business and net inflows offset by general declines in the U.S. equity markets for the three months ended September 30, 2015.


Bank Segment:

Swap fees of $297,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, decreased $266,000, as compared to $563,000 for the same period in 2014, driven by fluctuations in customer demand for long-term interest rate protection. The level and frequency of income associated with swap transactions can vary materially from period to period, based on customers' expectations of market conditions.

Other income of $119,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, decreased $479,000, as compared to $598,000 for the same period in 2014, primarily due to a decrease of $407,000 in the fair values of our swaps.

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The following table presents the components of our non-interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
Investment
Parent
 
 
 
Investment
Parent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Bank
Management
and Other
Consolidated
 
Bank
Management
and Other
Consolidated
Investment management fees
$

$
22,332

$
(143
)
$
22,189

 
$

$
17,484

$
(103
)
$
17,381

Service charges
487



487

 
447



447

Net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale
17



17

 
1,428



1,428

Swap fees
1,311



1,311

 
972



972

Commitment and other fees
1,487



1,487

 
1,531



1,531

Other income (1)
1,268

(6
)

1,262

 
1,094

38


1,132

Total non-interest income
$
4,570

$
22,326

$
(143
)
$
26,753

 
$
5,472

$
17,522

$
(103
)
$
22,891

(1)
Other income includes such items as income from BOLI, unrealized gain (loss) on swaps, FHLB stock dividends, gain on the sale of loans and other general operating income.

Non-Interest Income for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Our non-interest income was $26.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, an increase of $3.9 million, or 16.9%, from $22.9 million for the same period in 2014, primarily related to increases in investment management fees, swap fees and other income partially offset by lower net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale.

Investment Management Segment:

Investment management fees were $22.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, which represented nine months of revenue for Chartwell, as compared to $17.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, which represented only seven months of revenue for Chartwell. Assets under management of $7.6 billion as of September 30, 2015, increased $47.0 million from September 30, 2014.


Bank Segment:

Net gain on the sale of investment securities available-for-sale was $17,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $1.4 million for the same period in 2014.

Swap fees of $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, increased $339,000, as compared to $972,000 for the same period in 2014, driven by fluctuations in customer demand for long-term interest rate protection. The level and frequency of income associated with swap transactions can vary materially from period to period, based on customers' expectations of market conditions.

Other income of $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, increased $174,000, as compared to $1.1 million for the same period in 2014, primarily due to $212,000 of higher dividends on FHLB stock, $210,000 of higher income from BOLI as a result of an increase in our investment partially offset by a decrease of $145,000 in the fair values of our swaps and $79,000 lower gain on the sale of loans.

Non-Interest Expense

Our non-interest expense represents the operating cost of maintaining and growing our business. The largest portion of non-interest expense for each segment is compensation and employee benefits, which include employee payroll expense as well as the cost of incentive compensation, benefit plans, health insurance and payroll taxes, all of which are impacted by the growth in our employee base, coupled with increases in the level of compensation and benefits of our existing employees. The information provided under the caption "Parent and Other" represents operations not considered to be reportable segments and/or general operating expenses of the Company, which includes the parent company activity as well as eliminations and adjustments which are necessary for purposes of reconciliation to the consolidated amounts.


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The following table presents the components of our non-interest expense by operating segment for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
Investment
Parent
 
 
 
Investment
Parent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Bank
Management
and Other
Consolidated
 
Bank
Management
and Other
Consolidated
Compensation and employee benefits
$
7,616

$
3,897

$

$
11,513

 
$
6,619

$
4,606

$

$
11,225

Premises and occupancy costs
973

200


1,173

 
819

181


1,000

Professional fees
728

156

(55
)
829

 
814

83

(51
)
846

FDIC insurance expense
461



461

 
565



565

General insurance expense
178

42


220

 
263

38


301

State capital shares tax
310



310

 
111



111

Travel and entertainment expense
498

213


711

 
455

142


597

Data processing expense
275



275

 
230



230

Intangible amortization expense

390


390

 

389


389

Other operating expenses (1)
976

428

15

1,419

 
971

419

19

1,409

Total non-interest expense
$
12,015

$
5,326

$
(40
)
$
17,301

 
$
10,847

$
5,858

$
(32
)
$
16,673

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Full-time equivalent employees (2)
141

53


194

 
133

49


182

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) 
Other operating expenses includes such items as investor relations, charitable contributions, telephone, marketing, loan-related expenses, employee-related expenses and other general operating expenses.
(2) 
Full-time equivalent employees shown are as of the end of the periods presented.

Non-Interest Expense for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Our non-interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2015, increased $628,000, or 3.8%, as compared to the same period in 2014, of which $1.2 million relates to the increase in expenses of the Bank segment offset by a $532,000 decrease in expenses related to the Investment Management segment. The significant changes in each segment's expenses are described below.

Investment Management Segment:

Compensation and employee benefit costs decreased $709,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to the same period in 2014, largely due to a decrease in incentive compensation expenses as a result of the lower investment management fees for this segment.


Bank Segment:

Compensation and employee benefits costs increased $997,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to the same period in 2014. The increase was primarily due higher incentive compensation expense as a result of higher net income for the Bank segment as compared to the same period 2014. In addition, the three months ended September 30, 2015 had an increase in the number of full-time equivalent employees, increases in the overall annual wage and benefits costs of our existing employees and an increase in stock-based compensation expense.

Premise and occupancy costs increased $154,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to the same period in 2014, primarily due to increases in rent expense related to the expansion of the Pittsburgh office and the new lease for the New York City office.

FDIC insurance expense decreased $104,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to the same period in 2014, largely due to a decreased assessment related to the improved credit quality of the loan portfolio.


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The following table presents the components of our non-interest expense by operating segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
Investment
Parent
 
 
 
Investment
Parent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Bank
Management
and Other
Consolidated
 
Bank
Management
and Other
Consolidated
Compensation and employee benefits
$
21,464

$
13,067

$

$
34,531

 
$
18,909

$
10,545

$

$
29,454

Premises and occupancy costs
2,862

577


3,439

 
2,488

427


2,915

Professional fees
2,406

331

(147
)
2,590

 
2,552

150

(61
)
2,641

FDIC insurance expense
1,474



1,474

 
1,427



1,427

General insurance expense
674

153


827

 
747

88


835

State capital shares tax
892



892

 
738



738

Travel and entertainment expense
1,318

555


1,873

 
1,325

398


1,723

Data processing expense
805



805

 
686



686

Intangible amortization expense

1,169


1,169

 

909


909

Other operating expenses (1)
3,063

1,248

74

4,385

 
2,675

897

49

3,621

Total non-interest expense
$
34,958

$
17,100

$
(73
)
$
51,985

 
$
31,547

$
13,414

$
(12
)
$
44,949

(1) 
Other operating expenses includes such items as investor relations, charitable contributions, telephone, marketing, loan-related expenses, employee-related expenses and other general operating expenses.

Non-Interest Expense for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Our non-interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, increased $7.0 million, or 15.7%, as compared to the same period in 2014, of which $3.4 million relates to the increase in expenses of the Bank segment and $3.7 million relates to the increase in expenses of the Investment Management segment, which commenced activity on March 5, 2014. The significant changes in each segment's expenses are described below.

Investment Management Segment:

Non-interest expense for the Investment Management segment increased by $3.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, to $17.1 million which represented nine months of Chartwell's expenses as compared to $13.4 million in 2014, which represented only seven months of expenses.

Bank Segment:

Compensation and employee benefits costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, increased by $2.6 million, compared to the same period in 2014, primarily due higher incentive compensation expense as a result of higher net income for the Bank segment as compared to the same period 2014. In addition, the nine months ended September 30, 2015, had an increase in the number of full-time equivalent employees, increases in the overall annual wage and benefits costs of our existing employees and an increase in stock-based compensation expense.

Premise and occupancy costs increased $374,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to the same period in 2014, primarily due to increases in rent expense and depreciation related to the expansion of the Pittsburgh office and the new lease for the New York City office.

Professional fees decreased $146,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to the same period in 2014, due to lower legal fees.

Data processing expense increased by $119,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to the same period in 2014, largely due to increased processing fees related to increased customer levels.

Other operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, increased by $388,000, compared to the same period in 2014, primarily related to higher marketing costs and charitable contributions.

Income Taxes

We utilize the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary

52

Table of Contents

differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities with regard to a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. We evaluate whether it is more likely than not that we will be able to realize the benefit of identified deferred tax assets.

Income Taxes for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. For the three months ended September 30, 2015, we recognized income tax expense of $2.9 million, or 32.5% of income before tax, as compared to income tax expense of $2.5 million, or 30.5% of income before tax, for the same period in 2014. Our effective tax rate of 32.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2015, increased as compared to the prior year as a result of income related to the Investment Management segment.

Income Taxes for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we recognized income tax expense of $8.1 million, or 32.5% of income before tax, as compared to income tax expense of $4.9 million, or 31.1% of income before tax, for the same period in 2014. Our effective tax rate of 32.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, increased as compared to the prior year as a result of income related to the Investment Management segment.

Financial Condition

Our total assets as of September 30, 2015, were $3.1 billion which was an increase of $283.4 million, or 13.3% on an annualized basis, from December 31, 2014, driven primarily by growth in our loan portfolio. As of September 30, 2015, our loan portfolio increased $261.1 million, or 14.5% on an annualized basis, to $2.7 billion, as compared to December 31, 2014. Total investment securities increased $13.8 million, or 9.0% on an annualized basis, to $220.0 million, as of September 30, 2015, from $206.2 million, as of December 31, 2014, as a result of the net activity of purchases, repayments and sales of certain securities. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $5.3 million, to $100.4 million, as of September 30, 2015, from $105.7 million, as of December 31, 2014. Our total deposits increased $263.6 million, or 15.1% on an annualized basis, to $2.6 billion as of September 30, 2015, primarily to fund loan growth. Borrowings increased $10.0 million, to $175.0 million, as of September 30, 2015, compared to December 31, 2014. Our shareholders' equity increased $15.2 million to $320.5 million as of September 30, 2015, compared to $305.4 million as of December 31, 2014. This increase was primarily the result of $16.9 million in net income and the impact of $1.4 million in stock-based compensation, offset by the purchase of $3.2 million in treasury stock.

Loans

The Bank's primary source of income is interest on loans. Our loan portfolio consists primarily of loans to our private banking clients, commercial and industrial loans, and real estate loans secured by commercial properties. The loan portfolio represents our largest earning asset.

The following table presents the composition of our loan portfolio by channel, as of the dates indicated:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Outstanding
Percent of
Loans
 
Outstanding
Percent of
Loans
Private banking channel loans
$
1,199,883

45.1
%
 
$
989,302

41.2
%
Middle-market banking channel loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
630,131

23.7
%
 
677,493

28.2
%
Commercial real estate
831,177

31.2
%
 
733,257

30.6
%
Total middle-market banking channel loans
1,461,308

54.9
%
 
1,410,750

58.8
%
Loans held-for-investment
$
2,661,191

100.0
%
 
$
2,400,052

100.0
%

Loans Held-for-Investment. Loans held-for-investment increased by $261.1 million, or 14.5% on an annualized basis, to $2.7 billion as of September 30, 2015, as compared to December 31, 2014. Our growth for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was comprised of an increase in private banking loans of $210.6 million, or 28.5% annualized, a decrease in commercial and industrial loans of $47.4 million, or 9.3% annualized, and an increase in commercial real estate loans of $97.9 million, or 17.9% annualized.

Primary Loan Categories by Channel

Private Banking Channel Loans. Our private banking loans include personal and commercial loans, which are sourced through our private banking channel that operates on a national basis. These loans consist primarily of loans made to high-net-worth individuals, trusts and businesses that may be secured by cash, marketable securities, residential property or other financial assets. The primary source of repayment for these loans is the income and assets of the borrower. We also have a limited number of unsecured loans and lines of credit in our private banking channel loan portfolio.


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Table of Contents

As of September 30, 2015 there was $1.1 billion, or 87.7%, of private banking channel loans that were secured by cash and marketable securities as compared to $803.5 million, or 81.2%, as of December 31, 2014. The growth in loans secured by cash and marketable securities is expected to continue as a result of our strategy to focus on this portion of our private banking business as we believe these loans tend to have a lower risk profile. On a daily basis, we price and monitor the collateral of these margin loans secured by cash and marketable securities which further reduces the risk profile of the private banking portfolio. Our private banking lines of credit are typically due on demand or if they have stated maturities, the term is predominately less than one year.

Loans sourced through our private banking channel also include loans for commercial and business purposes, a majority of which are secured by cash and marketable securities. The table below includes all loans made through our private banking channel, by collateral type, as of the dates indicated.
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
Private banking channel loans:
 
 
Secured by cash and marketable securities
$
1,052,746

$
803,453

Secured by real estate
120,061

161,568

Other
27,076

24,281

Total private banking channel loans
$
1,199,883

$
989,302


Middle-Market Banking - Commercial and Industrial Loans. Our commercial and industrial loan portfolio primarily includes loans made to service companies or manufacturers generally for the purpose of production, operating capacity, accounts receivable, inventory, equipment financing, acquisitions and recapitalizations. Cash flow from the borrower's operations is the primary source of repayment for these loans.

Middle-Market Banking - Commercial Real Estate Loans. Our commercial real estate loan portfolio includes loans secured by commercial purpose real estate, including both owner occupied properties and investment properties for various purposes including office, retail, industrial, multifamily and hospitality. Also included are commercial construction loans to finance the construction or renovation of structures as well as to finance the acquisition and development of raw land for various purposes. The cash flow from income producing properties or the sale of property from construction and development loans are the primary sources of repayment for these loans.

As of September 30, 2015, there were $612.9 million of total commercial real estate loans with a floating rate and $218.3 million with a fixed rate, as compared to $512.5 million and $220.8 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2014.

Loan Maturities and Interest Rate Sensitivity

The following table presents the contractual maturity ranges and the amount of such loans by channel with fixed and adjustable rates in each maturity range as of the date indicated.
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
One Year
or Less
One to
Five Years
Greater Than
Five Years
Total
Loan maturity:
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
102,341

$
481,736

$
46,054

$
630,131

Commercial real estate
127,914

484,619

218,644

831,177

Private banking
1,039,744

113,360

46,779

1,199,883

Loans held-for-investment
$
1,269,999

$
1,079,715

$
311,477

$
2,661,191

 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate sensitivity:
 
 
 
 
Fixed interest rates
$
99,590

$
209,896

$
112,451

$
421,937

Floating or adjustable interest rates
1,170,409

869,819

199,026

2,239,254

Loans held-for-investment
$
1,269,999

$
1,079,715

$
311,477

$
2,661,191


Interest Reserve Loans

As of September 30, 2015, loans with interest reserves totaled $87.8 million, which represented 3.3% of loans held-for-investment, as compared to $73.9 million, or 3.1%, as of December 31, 2014, due to the continued annualized growth of 17.9% in the commercial real estate portfolio. Certain loans reserve a portion of the proceeds to be used to pay interest due on the loan. These loans with interest reserves are common for construction and land development loans. The use of interest reserves is based on the feasibility of the project,

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the creditworthiness of the borrower and guarantors, and the loan to value coverage of the collateral. The interest reserve may be used by the borrower, when certain financial conditions are met, to draw loan funds to pay interest charges on the outstanding balance of the loan. When drawn, the interest is capitalized and added to the loan balance, subject to conditions specified during the initial underwriting and at the time the credit is approved. We have effective and ongoing procedures and controls for monitoring compliance with loan covenants, for advancing funds and determining default conditions. In addition, most of our construction lending is performed within our geographic footprint and our lenders are familiar with trends in the local real estate market.

Allowance for Loan Losses

Our allowance for loan losses represents our estimate of probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio at a specific point in time. This estimate includes losses associated with specifically identified loans, as well as estimated probable credit losses inherent in the remainder of the loan portfolio. Additions are made to the allowance through both periodic provisions charged to income and recoveries of losses previously incurred. Reductions to the allowance occur as loans are charged off or when the credit history of any of the three loan portfolios improves. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance quarterly. This evaluation is subjective and requires material estimates that may change over time. In addition, management evaluates the allowance for loan losses overall methodology and estimates used in the calculation on an annual basis.

The components of the allowance for loan losses represent estimates based upon ASC Topic 450, Contingencies, and ASC Topic 310, Receivables. ASC Topic 450 applies to homogeneous loan pools such as consumer installment, residential mortgages and consumer lines of credit, as well as commercial loans that are not individually evaluated for impairment under ASC Topic 310. ASC Topic 310 is applied to commercial and consumer loans that are individually evaluated for impairment.

Under ASC Topic 310, a loan is impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the loan will not be repaid according to its original contractual terms, including both principal and interest or if a loan is designated as a TDR. Management performs individual assessments of impaired loans to determine the existence of loss exposure and, where applicable, based upon the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs where a loan is collateral dependent.

In estimating probable loan loss under ASC Topic 450 we consider numerous factors, including historical charge-offs and subsequent recoveries. We also consider, but are not limited to, qualitative factors that influence our credit quality, such as delinquency and non-performing loan trends, changes in loan underwriting guidelines and credit policies, as well as the results of internal loan reviews. Finally, we consider the impact of changes in current local and regional economic conditions in the markets that we serve. Assessment of relevant economic factors indicates that some of our primary markets historically tend to lag the national economy, with local economies in those primary markets also improving or weakening, as the case may be, but at a more measured rate than the national trends.

We base the computation of the allowance for loan losses under ASC Topic 450 on two factors: the primary factor and the secondary factor. The primary factor is based on the inherent risk identified within each of the Company's three loan portfolios based on the historical loss experience of each loan portfolio and the loss emergence period. Management has developed a methodology that is applied to each of our three primary loan portfolios, consisting of commercial and industrial, commercial real estate and private banking. As the loan loss history, mix and risk rating of each loan portfolio change, the primary factor adjusts accordingly. The allowance for loan losses related to the primary factor is based on our estimates as to probable losses for each loan portfolio. The secondary factor is intended to capture risks related to events and circumstances that management believes may impact the performance of the loan portfolio. Although this factor is more subjective in nature, the methodology focuses on internal and external trends in pre-specified categories (risk factors) and applies a quantitative percentage which drives the secondary factor. We have identified nine risk factors and each risk factor is assigned a reserve level, based on management's judgment, as to the probable impact on each loan portfolio and is monitored on a quarterly basis. As the trend in each risk factor changes, a corresponding change occurs in the reserve associated with each respective risk factor, such that the secondary factor remains current to changes in each loan portfolio. Potential problem loans are identified and monitored through frequent, formal review processes. Updates are presented to our board of directors as to the status of loan quality at least quarterly.

The following table summarizes the allowance for loan losses, as of the dates indicated:
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
General reserves
$
13,182

$
14,690

Specific reserves
6,168

5,583

Total allowance for loan losses
$
19,350

$
20,273

 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses to loans
0.73
%
0.84
%


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Table of Contents

As of September 30, 2015, we had specific reserves totaling $6.2 million related to three commercial and industrial loans and one private banking loan, with an aggregated total outstanding balance of $15.0 million. All of these loans were on non-accrual status as of September 30, 2015.

As of December 31, 2014, we had specific reserves totaling $5.6 million related to six commercial and industrial loans and one private banking loan, with an aggregated total outstanding balance of $25.1 million. All of these loans were on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2014.

The following table summarizes allowance for loan losses by loan category and percentage of loans, as of the dates indicated:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Reserve
Percent of Reserve
Percent of Loans
 
Reserve
Percent of Reserve
Percent of Loans
Commercial and industrial
$
12,326

63.7
%
23.7
%
 
$
13,501

66.6
%
28.2
%
Commercial real estate
5,729

29.6
%
31.2
%
 
4,755

23.5
%
30.6
%
Private banking
1,295

6.7
%
45.1
%
 
2,017

9.9
%
41.2
%
Total allowance for loan losses
$
19,350

100.0
%
100.0
%
 
$
20,273

100.0
%
100.0
%

Allowance for Loan Losses as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Our allowance for loan losses decreased to $19.4 million, or 0.73% of loans, as of September 30, 2015, as compared to $20.3 million, or 0.84% of loans, as of December 31, 2014. Our allowance for loan losses related to commercial and industrial loans decreased $1.2 million to $12.3 million as of September 30, 2015, as compared to $13.5 million as of December 31, 2014. This decrease was attributable to a decrease of $1.9 million in general reserves related primarily to payoffs from two substandard-rated loans and overall decreases in the commercial and industrial loan balances, offset by an increase of $690,000 in specific reserves on non-performing loans. Our allowance for loan losses related to commercial real estate loans increased by $974,000 to $5.7 million as of September 30, 2015, as compared to $4.8 million as of December 31, 2014. Our allowance for loan losses related to private banking loans decreased $722,000 to $1.3 million as of September 30, 2015, from $2.0 million as of December 31, 2014. During the three months ended September 30, 2015, management made enhancements to the look-back period and loss emergence period used in the allowance for loan losses calculation to account for changes in the Company's portfolio and related historical loss experience. The shift in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio is a result of these enhancements and is primarily due to the lower risk profile of the margin loans within the private banking portfolio and the lengthening of the loss emergence period for the commercial portfolios.

Net Charge-Offs

Our charge-off policy for commercial and private banking loans requires that loans and other obligations that are not collectible be promptly charged off in the month the loss becomes probable, regardless of the delinquency status of the loan. We recognize a partial charge-off when we have determined that the value of the collateral is less than the remaining ledger balance at the time of the evaluation. A loan or obligation is not required to be charged off, regardless of delinquency status, if (1) we have determined there exists sufficient collateral to protect the remaining loan balance and (2) there exists a strategy to liquidate the collateral. We may also consider a number of other factors to determine when a charge-off is appropriate, including:

The status of a bankruptcy proceeding;
The value of collateral and probability of successful liquidation; and
The status of adverse proceedings or litigation that may result in collection.


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The following table provides an analysis of the allowance for loan losses and net charge-offs for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
Beginning balance
$
21,407

$
22,822

 
$
20,273

$
18,996

Charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
(1,486
)
(1,220
)
 
(1,486
)
(7,577
)
Commercial real estate


 


Private banking


 


Total charge-offs
(1,486
)
(1,220
)
 
(1,486
)
(7,577
)
Recoveries:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
770

29

 
781

495

Commercial real estate


 


Private banking

94

 
13

94

Total recoveries
770

123

 
794

589

Net charge-offs
(716
)
(1,097
)
 
(692
)
(6,988
)
Provision (credit) for loan losses
(1,341
)
651

 
(231
)
10,368

Ending balance
$
19,350

$
22,376

 
$
19,350

$
22,376

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loan charge-offs to average total loans (1)
0.11
 %
0.19
%
 
0.04
 %
0.45
%
Provision (credit) for loan losses to average total loans (1)
(0.20
)%
0.12
%
 
(0.01
)%
0.67
%
Allowance for loan losses to net loan charge-offs (1)
681.18
 %
514.13
%
 
n/m

239.50
%
Provision (credit) or loan losses to net loan charge-offs
(187.29
)%
59.34
%
 
(33.38
)%
148.37
%
(1) 
Interim period ratios are annualized.
n/m: Not meaningful

Net Charge-Offs for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015. Our net loan charge-offs of $716,000, or 0.11% of average loans on an annualized basis, for the three months ended September 30, 2015, were related to a charge-off of $1.5 million on one commercial and industrial loan, which was previously reserved, and $770,000 in recoveries on two commercial and industrial loans.

Net Charge-Offs for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014. Our net loan charge-offs of $1.1 million, or 0.19% of average loans on an annualized basis, for the three months ended September 30, 2014, were related to a charge-off of $1.2 million on one commercial and industrial loan and recoveries of $123,000 on one commercial and industrial loan and one private banking loan.

Net Charge-Offs for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015. Our net loan charge-offs of $692,000, or 0.04% of average loans on an annualized basis, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, were related to a charge-off of $1.5 million on one commercial and industrial loan and $794,000 in recoveries on four commercial and industrial loans and one private banking loan.

Net Charge-Offs for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014. Our net loan charge-offs of $7.0 million, or 0.45% of average loans on an annualized basis, for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, were related to charge-offs of $7.6 million on four commercial and industrial loans and recoveries of $589,000 on two commercial and industrial loans and one private banking loan.

Non-Performing Assets

Non-performing assets consist of non-performing loans and other real estate owned. Non-performing loans consist of loans that are on non-accrual status. OREO is real property acquired through foreclosure on the collateral underlying defaulted loans and includes in-substance foreclosures. We initially record OREO at the lower of the related loan balance or fair value, less estimated costs to sell the assets. We account for TDRs in accordance with ASC 310, Receivables.

Our policy is to place loans in all categories on non-accrual status when collection of interest or principal is doubtful, or when interest or principal payments are 90 days or more past due. There were no loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, and there was no interest income recognized on these loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, while these loans were on non-accrual. As of September 30, 2015, non-performing loans were $19.1 million, or 0.72% of total loans, compared to $30.2 million, or 1.26% of total loans, as of December 31, 2014. We had specific reserves of $6.2 million and $5.6 million as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, on these non-performing loans. The net loan balance of our non-performing loans was 40.1% and 51.3% of the original loan balance after payments, charge-offs and specific reserves as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

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For additional information on our non-performing loans for September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, refer to Note 4, Allowance for Loan Losses, to our consolidated financial statements.

Once the determination is made that a foreclosure is necessary, the loan is reclassified as “in-substance foreclosure” until a sale date and title to the property is finalized. Once we own the property, it is maintained, marketed, rented and sold to repay the original loan. Historically, foreclosure trends in our loan portfolio have been low due to the seasoning of our portfolio. Any loans that are modified or extended are reviewed for potential classification as a TDR loan. For borrowers that are experiencing financial difficulty, we complete a process that outlines the terms of the modification, the reasons for the proposed modification and documents the current status of the borrower.

We had non-performing assets of $20.9 million, or 0.67% of total assets, as of September 30, 2015, as compared to $31.6 million, or 1.11% of total assets, as of December 31, 2014. The decrease in non-performing assets was primarily the result of $10.7 million in paydowns, a sale, a charge-off and two payoffs on non-performing loans in 2015. This decrease was considered within the assessment of the determination of the allowance for loan losses. As of September 30, 2015, we had three OREO properties totaling $1.8 million.

The following table summarizes our non-performing assets as of the dates indicated:
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
Non-performing loans:
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
14,428

$
24,665

Commercial real estate
2,912

3,498

Private banking
1,779

2,069

Total non-performing loans
$
19,119

$
30,232

Other real estate owned
1,766

1,370

Total non-performing assets
$
20,885

$
31,602

 
 
 
Non-performing troubled debt restructured loans (1)
$
15,522

$
14,107

Performing troubled debt restructured loans
$
528

$
528

Non-performing loans to total loans
0.72
%
1.26
%
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans
101.21
%
67.06
%
Non-performing assets to total assets
0.67
%
1.11
%
(1) 
Included in total non-performing loans.

Potential Problem Loans

Potential problem loans are those loans that are not categorized as non-performing loans, but where current information indicates that the borrower may not be able to comply with repayment terms. Among other factors, we monitor past due status as an indicator of credit deterioration and potential problem loans. A loan is considered past due when the contractual principal or interest due in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement remains unpaid after the due date of the scheduled payment. To the extent that loans become past due, we assess the potential for loss on such loans as we would with other problem loans and consider the effect of any potential loss in determining any provision for probable loan losses. We also assess alternatives to maximize collection of any past due loans, including and without limitation, restructuring loan terms, requiring additional loan guarantee(s) or collateral, or other planned action.

For additional information on the age analysis of past due loans segregated by class of loan for September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, refer to Note 4, Allowance for Loan Losses, to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

On a monthly basis, we monitor various credit quality indicators for our loan portfolio, including delinquency, non-performing status, changes in risk ratings, changes in the underlying performance of the borrowers and other relevant factors.

We also monitor the loan portfolio through an internal risk rating system on a periodic basis. Loan risk ratings are assigned based upon the creditworthiness of the borrower. Loan risk ratings are reviewed on an ongoing basis according to internal policies. Loans within the pass rating are viewed to have a lower risk of loss than loans that are risk rated as special mention, substandard and doubtful, which are viewed to have an increasing risk of loss. Our internal risk ratings are consistent with regulatory guidance.

For additional information on the definitions of our internal risk rating and the recorded investment in loans by credit quality indicator for September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, refer to Note 4, Allowance for Loan Losses, to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Investment Securities

We utilize investment activities to enhance net interest income while supporting interest rate risk management and liquidity management. Our securities portfolio consists of available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities and from time to time, securities held for trading purposes. Securities purchased with the intent to sell under trading activity are recorded at fair value and changes to fair value are recognized in the consolidated statement of income. Securities categorized as available-for-sale are recorded at fair value and changes in the fair value of these securities are recognized as a component of total shareholders' equity, within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of deferred taxes. Securities categorized as held-to-maturity are debt securities that the Company intends to hold until maturity and are recorded at amortized cost.

On a quarterly basis, we determine the fair market value of our investment securities based on information provided by multiple external sources. In addition, on a quarterly basis, we conduct an internal evaluation of changes in the fair market value of our investment securities to gain a level of comfort with the market value information received from the external sources.

Securities, like loans, are subject to interest rate and credit risk. In addition, by their nature, securities classified as available-for-sale are also subject to fair value risks that could negatively affect the level of liquidity available to us, as well as shareholders' equity. The Bank has engaged Chartwell to provide securities portfolio advisory services, subject to the investment parameters set forth in our investment policy.

As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we reported securities in available-for-sale and held-to-maturity categories. In general, fair value is based upon quoted market prices of identical assets, when available. Where sufficient data is not available to produce a fair valuation, fair value is based on broker quotes for similar assets. Quarterly, we validate the prices received from these third parties by comparing them to prices provided by a different independent pricing service. We have also reviewed the valuation methodologies provided to us by our pricing services. Broker quotes may be adjusted to ensure that financial instruments are recorded at fair value. Adjustments may include unobservable parameters, among other things.

We perform a quarterly review of our investment securities to identify those that may indicate other-than-temporary impairment. Our policy for OTTI is based upon a number of factors, including but not limited to, the length of time and extent to which the estimated fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition of the underlying issuer, the ability of the issuer to meet contractual obligations, the likelihood of the investment security's ability to recover any decline in its estimated fair value and whether we intend to sell the investment security or if it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the investment security prior to its recovery. If the financial markets experience deterioration, charges to income could occur in future periods as a result of OTTI determinations.

Our available-for-sale securities portfolio consists of U.S. government agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, collateralized loan obligations, corporate bonds, single-issuer trust preferred securities, all with varying contractual maturities, and certain equity securities. Our held-to-maturity portfolio consists of certain municipal bonds, agency obligations and corporate bonds while our trading portfolio, when active, consists of U.S. Treasury Notes, also with varying contractual maturities. However, these maturities do not necessarily represent the expected life of the securities as the securities may be called or paid down without penalty prior to their stated maturities. The effective duration of our securities portfolio as of September 30, 2015, was approximately 1.8, where duration is defined as the approximate percentage change in price for a 100 basis point change in rates. No investment in any of these securities exceeds any applicable limitation imposed by law or regulation. Our Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) reviews the investment portfolio on an ongoing basis to ensure that the investments conform to our investment policy.

Available-for-Sale Investment Securities. We held $173.6 million and $166.6 million in investment securities available-for-sale as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The increase of $7.0 million was primarily attributable to the net activity of purchases of $35.2 million, repayments of $17.5 million and sales of $9.7 million of certain securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

On a fair value basis, 73.9% of our available-for-sale investment securities as of September 30, 2015, were floating-rate securities for which yields increase or decrease based on changes in market interest rates. As of December 31, 2014, floating-rate securities comprised 74.6% of our available-for-sale investment securities.

On a fair value basis, 48.9% of our available-for-sale investment securities as of September 30, 2015, were agency securities, which tend to have a lower risk profile, while the remainder of the portfolio was comprised of certain corporate bonds, single-issuer trust preferred securities, non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized loan obligations, and certain equity securities. As of December 31, 2014, agency securities comprised 59.1% of our available-for-sale investment securities.

Held-to-Maturity Investment Securities. We held $46.4 million and $39.6 million in investment securities held-to-maturity as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The increase of $6.8 million was primarily attributable to the net activity of

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purchases of $13.5 million and repayments of $6.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. As part of our asset and liability management strategy, we determined that we have the intent and ability to hold these bonds until maturity, and these securities were reported at amortized cost, as of September 30, 2015.

Trading Investment Securities. We held no investment securities for trading as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. From time to time, we may identify opportunities in the marketplace to generate supplemental income from trading activity, principally based on the volatility of U.S. Treasury Notes with maturities up to ten years. The level and frequency of income generated from these transactions can vary materially based upon market conditions.

The following tables summarize the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, as of the dates indicated:
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Appreciation
Gross Unrealized
Depreciation
Estimated
Fair Value
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$
46,111

$
88

$
96

$
46,103

Trust preferred securities
17,546


889

16,657

Non-agency mortgage-backed securities
6,249


27

6,222

Non-agency collateralized loan obligations
11,991


97

11,894

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
51,340

96

76

51,360

Agency mortgage-backed securities
28,509

365

111

28,763

Agency debentures
4,708

14


4,722

Equity securities
8,273


409

7,864

Total investment securities available-for-sale
174,727

563

1,705

173,585

Investment securities held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
19,449

491

13

19,927

Agency debentures
2,452

56


2,508

Municipal bonds
24,526

310

10

24,826

Total investment securities held-to-maturity
46,427

857

23

47,261

Total
$
221,154

$
1,420

$
1,728

$
220,846


 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Appreciation
Gross Unrealized
Depreciation
Estimated
Fair Value
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$
31,833

$
3

$
168

$
31,668

Trust preferred securities
17,446


645

16,801

Non-agency mortgage-backed securities
11,617


32

11,585

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
56,984

127

248

56,863

Agency mortgage-backed securities
32,564

502

186

32,880

Agency debentures
8,678

59


8,737

Equity securities
8,110


72

8,038

Total investment securities available-for-sale
167,232

691

1,351

166,572

Investment securities held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
14,452

335


14,787

Agency debentures
5,000

1


5,001

Municipal bonds
20,139

201

15

20,325

Total investment securities held-to-maturity
39,591

537

15

40,113

Total
$
206,823

$
1,228

$
1,366

$
206,685



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The change in the fair values of our municipal bonds, agency collateralized mortgage obligation and agency mortgage-backed securities are primarily the result of interest rate fluctuations. To assess for impairment on municipal bonds, corporate bonds, single-issuer trust preferred securities, non-agency mortgage-backed securities, non-agency collateralized loan obligations, and certain equity securities, management evaluates the underlying issuer's financial performance and the related credit rating information through a review of publicly available financial statements and other publicly available information. This review did not identify any issues related to the ultimate repayment of principal and interest on these securities. In addition, the Company has the ability and intent to hold the securities in an unrealized loss position until recovery of their amortized cost. Based on this, the Company considers all of the unrealized losses to be temporary impairment losses.

The following table sets forth the fair value, contractual maturities and approximated weighted average yield, calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis, based on estimated annual income divided by the average amortized cost of our available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities portfolios as of September 30, 2015. Contractual maturities may differ from expected maturities because issuers and/or borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties, which would also impact the corresponding yield.
 
September 30, 2015
 
Less Than
One Year
 
One to
Five Years
 
Five to
10 Years
 
Greater Than
10 Years
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Yield
 
Amount
Yield
 
Amount
Yield
 
Amount
Yield
 
Amount
Yield
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
$

%
 
$
46,103

1.52
%
 
$

%
 
$

%
 
$
46,103

1.52
%
Trust preferred securities

%
 

%
 

%
 
16,657

2.12
%
 
16,657

2.12
%
Non-agency mortgage-backed securities

%
 

%
 

%
 
6,222

1.01
%
 
6,222

1.01
%
Non-agency collateralized loan obligations

%
 

%
 

%
 
11,894

1.97
%
 
11,894

1.97
%
Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

%
 

%
 
1,504

0.72
%
 
49,856

0.62
%
 
51,360

0.62
%
Agency mortgage-backed securities

%
 

%
 

%
 
28,763

1.75
%
 
28,763

1.75
%
Agency debentures

%
 

%
 
4,722

1.86
%
 

%
 
4,722

1.86
%
Total investment securities available-for-sale

 
 
46,103

 
 
6,226

 
 
113,392

 
 
165,721

 
Weighted average yield
 
%
 
 
1.52
%
 
 
1.58
%
 
 
1.30
%
 
 
1.37
%
Investment securities
held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds

%
 
5,398

6.38
%
 
14,529

5.31
%
 

%
 
19,927

5.59
%
Agency debentures

%
 

%
 
2,508

3.03
%
 

%
 
2,508

3.03
%
Municipal bonds

%
 
6,117

1.95
%
 
17,255

2.78
%
 
1,454

3.58
%
 
24,826

2.62
%
Total investment securities held-to-maturity

 
 
11,515

 
 
34,292

 
 
1,454

 
 
47,261

 
Weighted average yield
 
%
 
 
3.96
%
 
 
3.88
%
 
 
3.58
%
 
 
3.89
%
Total debt securities
$

 
 
$
57,618

 
 
$
40,518

 
 
$
114,846

 
 
$
212,982

 
Weighted average yield
 
%
 
 
1.99
%
 
 
3.52
%
 
 
1.32
%
 
 
1.92
%

The table above excludes equity securities because they have an indefinite maturity. For additional information regarding our investment securities portfolios, refer to Note 2, Investment Securities, to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Deposits

Deposits are our primary source of funds to support our earning assets and we source deposits through multiple channels. We have focused on creating and growing diversified, stable, and low all-in cost deposit channels without operating through a traditional branch network. These sources primarily include deposits from high-net-worth individuals, family offices, trust companies, wealth management firms, middle-market businesses and their executives, and other financial institutions. We compete for deposits by offering a range of products and services to our customers, at competitive rates. We believe that our deposit base is stable, diversified and provides a low all-in cost. We further believe we have the ability to attract new deposits that will contribute to funding our projected loan growth.


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As of September 30, 2015, we consider nearly 80.0% of our total deposits to be relationship-based deposits. Some of our relationship-based deposits, including reciprocal time deposits placed through Promontory's CDARS® service and demand deposits placed through Promontory's ICS® service, have been classified for regulatory purposes as brokered deposits.

The table below depicts average balances of and rates paid on our deposit portfolio broken out by major deposit category, for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Average Amount
Average Rate Paid
 
Average Amount
Average Rate Paid
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$
97,493

0.40
%
 
$
84,045

0.41
%
Money market deposit accounts
1,418,547

0.43
%
 
1,136,000

0.39
%
Time deposits (excluding CDARS®)
436,529

0.86
%
 
472,965

0.85
%
CDARS® time deposits
448,300

0.63
%
 
395,254

0.53
%
Total average interest-bearing deposits
2,400,869

0.54
%
 
2,088,264

0.52
%
Noninterest-bearing deposits
148,323


 
125,668


Total average deposits
$
2,549,192

0.51
%
 
$
2,213,932

0.49
%

Average Deposits for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. For the three months ended September 30, 2015, our average total deposits were $2.5 billion, representing an increase of $335.3 million, or 15.1%, from the same period in 2014. The deposit growth was driven by increases in noninterest and interest-bearing checking accounts, money market deposit accounts and CDARS® time deposit accounts, partially offset by a decrease in time deposits. Our average cost of interest-bearing deposits of 0.54%, for the three months ended September 30, 2015, increased from 0.52%, for the same period in 2014, as average rates paid were higher in the three largest deposit categories and the average maturity of time deposits was extended. Average money market deposits increased to 59.1% of total average interest-bearing deposits, for the three months ended September 30, 2015, from 54.5% for the same period in 2014. Average time deposits decreased to 18.2% of total average interest-bearing deposits for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to 22.6% for the same period in 2014. Average CDARS® time deposits decreased to 18.7% of total average interest-bearing deposits, for the three months ended September 30, 2015, from 18.9% for the same period in 2014. Average noninterest-bearing deposits increased $22.7 million, or 18.0%, to $148.3 million in the three months ended September 30, 2015, from $125.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, and the average cost of total deposits increased two basis points to 0.51% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from 0.49% for the three months ended September 30, 2014.

The table below depicts average balances of and rates paid on our deposit portfolio broken out by major deposit category, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Average Amount
Average Rate Paid
 
Average Amount
Average Rate Paid
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$
103,674

0.41
%
 
$
56,205

0.28
%
Money market deposit accounts
1,343,867

0.41
%
 
1,068,005

0.39
%
Time deposits (excluding CDARS®)
446,137

0.90
%
 
479,062

0.85
%
CDARS® time deposits
437,542

0.59
%
 
412,235

0.53
%
Total average interest-bearing deposits
2,331,220

0.54
%
 
2,015,507

0.52
%
Noninterest-bearing deposits
149,224


 
125,690


Total average deposits
$
2,480,444

0.50
%
 
$
2,141,197

0.49
%

Average Deposits for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, our average total deposits were $2.5 billion, representing an increase of $339.2 million, or 15.8%, from the same period in 2014. The deposit growth was driven by increases in noninterest and interest-bearing checking accounts, money market deposit accounts and CDARS® time deposit accounts, partially offset by a decrease in time deposits. Our average cost of interest-bearing deposits of 0.54%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, increased from 0.52%, for the same period in 2014, as average rates paid were higher in each deposit category and the average maturity of time deposits was extended. Average money market deposits increased to 57.6% of total average interest-bearing deposits, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, from 53.0% for the same period in 2014. Average time deposits decreased to 19.1% of total average interest-bearing deposits for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to 23.8% for the same period in 2014. Average CDARS® time deposits decreased to 18.8% of total average interest-bearing deposits, for the nine months ended

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September 30, 2015, from 20.4% for the same period in 2014. Average noninterest-bearing deposits increased $23.5 million, or 18.7%, to $149.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2015, from $125.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, and the average cost of deposits increased one basis point to 0.50% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 0.49% for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Certificates of Deposits and Other Time Deposits

Maturities of time deposits of $100,000 or more outstanding are summarized below, as of September 30, 2015.
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30, 2015
Months to maturity:
 
Three months or less
$
136,531

Over three to six months
257,992

Over six to 12 months
193,435

Over 12 months
250,476

Total
$
838,434


Borrowings

Deposits are the primary source of funds for our lending and investment activities, as well as the Bank's general business purposes. As an alternative source of liquidity, we may obtain advances from the FHLB of Pittsburgh, sell investment securities subject to our obligation to repurchase them, purchase Federal funds or engage in overnight borrowings from the FHLB or our correspondent banks.

The following table presents certain information with respect to our borrowings, as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Coupon Rate
Maximum Balance at Any Month End
Average
Balance During the Period
Original Term
 
Amount
Coupon Rate
Maximum Balance at Any Month End
Average
Balance During the Period
Original Term
Short-term FHLB borrowings
$
90,000

0.37
%
$
95,000

$
42,234

1-9 days
 
$
30,000

0.27
%
$
60,000

$
11,959

1-9 days
Long-term FHLB borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issued 9/25/2012

%



 

0.42
%
20,000

14,630

2 years
Issued 4/7/2014

%
25,000

8,791

12 months
 
25,000

0.34
%
25,000

18,425

12 months
Issued 4/7/2014

%
25,000

14,469

14 months
 
25,000

0.38
%
25,000

18,425

14 months
Issued 4/7/2014

%
25,000

22,894

17 months
 
25,000

0.44
%
25,000

18,425

17 months
Issued 5/5/2014

%
25,000

3,205

9 months
 
25,000

0.33
%
25,000

16,506

9 months
Issued 7/29/2015
25,000

0.61
%
25,000

5,861

12 months
 

%



Issued 7/29/2015
25,000

0.72
%
25,000

5,861

15 months
 

%



Subordinated notes payable
35,000

5.75
%
35,000

35,000

5 years
 
35,000

5.75
%
35,000

20,041

5 years
Total borrowings
$
175,000

1.34
%
$
280,000

$
138,315

 
 
$
165,000

1.49
%
$
215,000

$
118,411

 

In June 2014, we completed a private placement of subordinated notes payable, raising $35.0 million. The subordinated notes have a term of 5 years at a fixed rate of 5.75%. The proceeds qualified as Tier 2 capital for the holding company, under federal regulatory capital rules.

Liquidity

We evaluate liquidity both at the holding company level and at the Bank level. As of September 30, 2015, the Bank and Chartwell subsidiaries represent our only material assets. Our primary sources of funds at the parent company level are cash on hand, dividends paid to us from the Bank and Chartwell subsidiaries and the net proceeds from the issuance of our debt or equity securities. As of September 30, 2015, our primary liquidity needs at the parent company level were the semi-annual interest payments on the subordinated notes payable. All other liquidity needs were minimal and related to reimbursing the Bank for management, accounting and financial reporting services provided by bank personnel. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the parent company paid approximately $2.2 million related to interest payments on the subordinated notes and $17.2 million related to the earn-out consideration for the Chartwell

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acquisition. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the parent company paid approximately $45 million related to the Chartwell acquisition. We believe that our cash on hand at the parent company level coupled with the dividend paying capacity of the Bank and Chartwell, were adequate to fund any foreseeable parent company obligations as of September 30, 2015.

Our goal in liquidity management at the Bank level is to satisfy the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, as well as our operating cash needs. These requirements include the payment of deposits on demand at their contractual maturity, the repayment of borrowings as they mature, the payment of our ordinary business obligations, the ability to fund new and existing loans and other funding commitments, and the ability to take advantage of new business opportunities. Our ALCO has established an asset/liability management policy designed to achieve and maintain earnings performance consistent with long-term goals while maintaining acceptable levels of interest rate risk, well capitalized regulatory status and adequate levels of liquidity. The ALCO has also established a contingency funding plan to address liquidity crisis conditions. The ALCO is designated as the body responsible for monitoring and implementation of these policies. The ALCO, which includes members of executive management, reviews liquidity on a frequent basis and approves significant changes in strategies that affect balance sheet or cash flow positions.

Our principal sources of asset liquidity are cash and cash due from banks, interest-earning deposits with banks, federal funds sold, unpledged securities available-for-sale, loan repayments (scheduled and unscheduled) and earnings. Liability liquidity sources include a stable deposit base, the ability to renew maturing certificates of deposit, borrowing availability at the FHLB of Pittsburgh, unsecured lines with other financial institutions, access to the brokered deposit market including CDARS®, and the ability to raise debt and equity. Customer deposits are an important source of liquidity which depends on the confidence of those customers in us, supported by our capital position and the protection provided by FDIC insurance.

We measure and monitor liquidity on an ongoing basis, which allows us to more effectively understand and react to trends in our balance sheet. In addition, the ALCO uses a variety of methods to monitor our liquidity position, including a liquidity gap, which measures potential sources and uses of funds over future periods. Policy guidelines have been established for a variety of liquidity-related performance metrics, such as net loans to deposits, brokered funding composition, cash to total loans and duration of time deposits, among others, all of which are utilized in measuring and managing our liquidity position. The ALCO performs contingency funding and capital stress analyses at least semi-annually to determine our ability to meet potential liquidity and capital needs under various stress scenarios.

We believe that our liquidity position continues to be strong as evidenced by our ability to generate strong growth in deposits. As a result, we are minimally reliant on borrowings as evidenced by our ratio of total deposits to total assets of 83.1% and 82.1% as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. As of September 30, 2015, we had available liquidity of $602.2 million, or 19.2% of total assets. These sources consisted of liquid assets (cash and cash equivalents, and investment securities available-for-sale or trading and not pledged under the FHLB borrowing capacity), totaling $236.0 million, or 7.5% of total assets, coupled with secondary sources of liquidity (the ability to borrow from the FHLB and correspondent bank lines) totaling $366.1 million, or 11.7% of total assets. Available cash excludes pledged accounts for derivative and letter of credit transactions and the reserve balance requirement at the Federal Reserve.

The following table shows our available liquidity, by source, as of the dates indicated:
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
Available cash
$
69,195

$
77,215

Unpledged investment securities available-for-sale
166,842

158,361

Net borrowing capacity
366,119

364,205

Total liquidity
$
602,156

$
599,781


For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we generated $21.8 million of cash from operating activities, compared to $22.3 million for the same period in 2014. This decrease in cash flow was primarily the result of net income of $16.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, and changes in working capital items largely related to timing.

Investing activities resulted in a net cash outflow of $282.3 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to a net cash outflow of $496.6 million for the same period in 2014. The outflows for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, were primarily due to net loan growth of $266.5 million and purchases of investment securities totaling $46.1 million, partially offset by proceeds, principal repayments and maturities from the sale of investment securities totaling $33.8 million. The outflows for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, included the Chartwell acquisition net of cash totaling $42.9 million, the purchase of $219.5 million in loans, net loan growth of $239.7 million and $52.7 million for the purchase of investment securities available-for-sale, partially offset by proceeds from the sale of investment securities available-for-sale totaling $69.6 million.

Financing activities resulted in a net inflow of $255.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to a net inflow of $426.9 million for the same period in 2014, as a result of the net increase in deposits of $263.6 million for the nine months ended

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September 30, 2015, compared to $282.6 million in deposits, increased FHLB borrowings of $110.0 million and net proceeds from the issuance of $34.0 million in subordinated notes payable for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

We continue to evaluate the potential impact on liquidity management by regulatory proposals, including those being established under the Dodd-Frank Act, as government regulators continue the final rule-making process.

Capital Resources

The access to and cost of funding for new business initiatives, the ability to engage in expanded business activities, the ability to pay dividends, the level of deposit insurance costs and the level and nature of regulatory oversight depend, in part, on our capital position.

The assessment of capital adequacy depends on a number of factors, including asset quality, liquidity, earnings performance, changing competitive conditions and economic forces. We seek to maintain a strong capital base to support our growth and expansion activities, to provide stability to current operations and to promote public confidence.

Shareholders' Equity. Shareholders' equity increased to $320.5 million as of September 30, 2015, compared to $305.4 million as of December 31, 2014. The $15.2 million increase during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was attributable to net income of $16.9 million, the impact of $1.4 million in stock-based compensation and $330,000 exercise of stock options offset by the purchase of $3.2 million in treasury stock and a decrease of $286,000 in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).

Regulatory Capital. As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, TriState Capital Holdings, Inc. and TriState Capital Bank were in compliance with all applicable regulatory capital requirements, and TriState Capital Bank was categorized as well capitalized for purposes of the FDIC's prompt corrective action regulations. As we employ our capital and continue to grow our operations, our regulatory capital levels may decrease. However, we expect to monitor our capital in order to remain categorized as well capitalized under the applicable regulatory guidelines and in compliance with all regulatory capital standards applicable to us.

In December 2010, the Basel Committee released a final framework for a strengthened set of capital requirements, known as Basel III. In July 2013, final rules implementing the Basel III capital accord were adopted by the federal banking agencies. When fully phased in, Basel III, which began phasing in on January 1, 2015, will replace the existing regulatory capital rules for the Company and the Bank. The Basel III final rules required new minimum capital ratio standards, established a new common equity tier 1 to total risk-weighted assets ratio, subjected banking organizations to certain limitations on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments and established a new standardized approach for risk weightings. The overall net impact of applying Basel III regulatory rules to the Company and the Bank was an increase to the risk-based capital ratios effective January 1, 2015. This increase resulted primarily from the reduced risk-weighted capital treatment for certain of the Bank's private banking channel non-purpose margin loans, which are over-collateralized by liquid and marketable securities that are priced and monitored daily.

The following tables present the actual capital amounts and regulatory capital ratios for the Company and the Bank as of the dates indicated:
 
September 30, 2015
 
Actual
 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes
 
To be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
Total risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
321,245

13.99
%
 
$
183,678

8.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
305,968

13.48
%
 
$
181,542

8.00
%
 
$
226,927

10.00
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
280,619

12.22
%
 
$
137,758

6.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
286,250

12.61
%
 
$
136,156

6.00
%
 
$
181,542

8.00
%
Common equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
280,619

12.22
%
 
$
103,319

4.50
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
286,250

12.61
%
 
$
102,117

4.50
%
 
$
147,503

6.50
%
Tier 1 leverage ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
280,619

9.30
%
 
$
120,664

4.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
286,250

9.58
%
 
$
119,566

4.00
%
 
$
149,457

5.00
%


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December 31, 2014
 
Actual
 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes
 
To be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
Total risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
302,217

11.02
%
 
$
219,458

8.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
291,388

10.69
%
 
$
218,013

8.00
%
 
$
272,516

10.00
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
253,389

9.24
%
 
$
109,729

4.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
270,560

9.93
%
 
$
109,007

4.00
%
 
$
163,510

6.00
%
Tier 1 leverage ratio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
253,389

9.21
%
 
$
110,088

4.00
%
 
 N/A

N/A

Bank
$
270,560

9.88
%
 
$
109,498

4.00
%
 
$
136,872

5.00
%

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

The following table presents significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations of principal, interest and expenses that may require future cash payments as of the date indicated.
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
One Year
or Less
One to
Three Years
Three to
Five Years
Greater Than
Five Years
Total
Deposits without a stated maturity
$
1,673,471

$

$

$

$
1,673,471

Certificates and other time deposits
655,872

271,165



927,037

Borrowings
115,000

25,000

35,000


175,000

Interest payments on time deposits and borrowings
6,692

6,502

2,013


15,207

Operating leases
2,093

3,489

3,390

1,261

10,233

Total contractual obligations
$
2,453,128

$
306,156

$
40,403

$
1,261

$
2,800,948


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of business, we enter into various transactions that are not included in our consolidated balance sheets in accordance with GAAP. These transactions include commitments to extend credit in the ordinary course of business to approved customers.

Generally, loan commitments have been granted on a temporary basis for working capital or commercial real estate financing requirements or may be reflective of loans in various stages of funding. These commitments are recorded on our financial statements as they are funded. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Loan commitments include unused commitments for open end lines secured by one to four family residential properties and commercial properties, commitments to fund loans secured by commercial real estate, construction loans, business lines of credit and other unused commitments.

Standby letters of credit are written conditional commitments issued by us to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. In the event the customer does not perform in accordance with the terms of the agreement with the third party, we would be required to fund the commitment. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make is represented by the contractual amount of the commitment. If the commitment is funded, we would be entitled to seek recovery from the customer.


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We minimize our exposure to loss under loan commitments and standby letters of credit by subjecting them to credit approval and monitoring procedures. The effect on our revenues, expenses, cash flows and liquidity of the unused portions of these commitments cannot be reasonably predicted because while the borrower has the ability to draw upon these commitments at any time, these commitments often expire without being drawn upon. There is no guarantee that the lines of credit will be used. The following table is a summary of the total notional amount of unused loan commitments and standby letters of credit outstanding as of the date indicated.
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
One Year
or Less
One to
Three Years
Three to
Five Years
Greater Than
Five Years
Total
Unused loan commitments (based on availability)
$
804,641

$
181,852

$
103,112

$
28,675

$
1,118,280

Standby letters of credit
29,055

26,304

22,975

107

78,441

Total off-balance sheet arrangements
$
833,696

$
208,156

$
126,087

$
28,782

$
1,196,721


Market Risk

Market risk refers to potential losses arising from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices and commodity prices. Our primary component of market risk is interest rate volatility. Fluctuations in interest rates will ultimately impact the level of both income and expense recorded on most of our assets and liabilities, and the market value of all interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, other than those which have a short term to maturity. Because of the nature of our operations, we are not subject to foreign exchange or commodity price risk. From time to time we do hold market risk sensitive instruments for trading purposes. The summary information provided in this section should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.

Interest rate risk is comprised of re-pricing risk, basis risk, yield curve risk and option risk. Re-pricing risk arises from differences in the cash flow or re-pricing between asset and liability portfolios. Basis risk arises when asset and liability portfolios are related to different market rate indexes, which do not always change by the same amount or at the same time. Yield curve risk arises when asset and liability portfolios are related to different maturities on a given yield curve; when the yield curve changes shape, the risk position is altered. Option risk arises from embedded options within asset and liability products as certain borrowers have the option to prepay their loans when rates fall, while certain depositors can redeem their certificates when rates rise.

Our ALCO actively measures and manages interest rate risk. The ALCO is responsible for the formulation and implementation of strategies to improve balance sheet positioning and earnings, and reviewing our interest rate sensitivity position. This involves devising policy guidelines, risk measures and limits, and managing the amount of interest rate risk and its effect on net interest income and capital.

We utilize an asset/liability model to measure and manage interest rate risk. The specific measurement tools used by management on at least a quarterly basis include net interest income simulation, economic value of equity and gap analysis. All are static measures that do not incorporate assumptions regarding future business. All are also measures of interest rate sensitivity used to help us develop strategies for managing exposure to interest rate risk rather than projecting future earnings.

In our view, all three measures also have specific benefits and shortcomings. Net interest income (NII) simulation explicitly measures exposure to earnings from changes in market rates of interest but does not provide a long-term view. Economic value of equity (EVE) helps identify changes in optionality and price over a longer term horizon but its liquidation perspective does not convey the earnings-based measures that are typically the focus of managing and valuing a going concern. Gap analysis compares the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities subject to re-pricing over a period of time but only captures a single rate environment. Reviewing these various measures collectively helps management obtain a comprehensive view of our interest risk rate profile.


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The following NII simulation and EVE metrics were calculated using rate shocks which represent immediate rate changes that move all market rates by the same amount instantaneously. The variance percentages represent the change between the NII simulation and EVE calculated under the particular rate scenario versus the NII simulation and EVE calculated assuming market rates as of the dates indicated.
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount Change from
Base Case
Percent Change from
Base Case
ALCO
Guidelines
 
Amount Change from
Base Case
Percent Change from
Base Case
Net interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
+300
$
14,994

22.58
 %
-20.00
 %
 
$
10,185

15.18
 %
+200
$
9,822

14.79
 %
-15.00
 %
 
$
6,529

9.73
 %
+100
$
4,614

6.95
 %
-10.00
 %
 
$
2,833

4.22
 %
–100
$
2,752

4.15
 %
-10.00
 %
 
$
2,986

4.45
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Economic value of equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
+300
$
(9,427
)
(2.95
)%
+/-30.00%

 
$
(19,523
)
(6.48
)%
+200
$
(6,237
)
(1.95
)%
+/-20.00%

 
$
(13,107
)
(4.35
)%
+100
$
(3,295
)
(1.03
)%
+/-10.00%

 
$
(6,926
)
(2.30
)%
–100
$
791

0.25
 %
+/-10.00%

 
$
4,766

1.58
 %

Given the relatively low current interest rate environment, it is our strategy to continue to manage an asset sensitive interest rate risk position in our net interest income measure. Therefore, rising rates are expected to have a positive effect on net interest income versus net interest income if rates remain unchanged. The results of the EVE calculation, while demonstrating liability sensitivity, indicate a relatively low level of interest rate risk.


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The following gap analysis presents the amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities that are subject to re-pricing within the periods indicated.
 
Interest Rate Sensitivity Period
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
Less Than
90 Days
91 to 180
Days
181 to 365
Days
One to Three
Years
Three to Five
Years
Greater Than Five Years
Non-Sensitive
Total Balance
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning deposits
$
94,115

$

$

$

$

$

$

$
94,115

Federal funds sold
5,359







5,359

Total investment securities
116,199

7,780

8,565

26,165

31,707

30,617

(1,021
)
220,012

Total loans
2,227,147

35,017

46,308

213,186

115,924

4,948

18,661

2,661,191

Other assets






149,570

149,570

Total assets
$
2,442,820

$
42,797

$
54,873

$
239,351

$
147,631

$
35,565

$
167,210

$
3,130,247

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transaction accounts
$
1,541,849

$

$

$

$

$

$
131,622

$
1,673,471

Time deposits
146,534

293,568

215,770

271,165




927,037

Borrowings
90,000


25,000

25,000

35,000



175,000

Other liabilities






34,199

34,199

Total liabilities
1,778,383

293,568

240,770

296,165

35,000


165,821

2,809,707

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity






320,540

320,540

Total liabilities and equity
$
1,778,383

$
293,568

$
240,770

$
296,165

$
35,000

$

$
486,361

$
3,130,247

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate sensitivity gap
$
664,437

$
(250,771
)
$
(185,897
)
$
(56,814
)
$
112,631

$
35,565

$
(319,151
)
 
Cumulative interest rate sensitivity gap
$
664,437

$
413,666

$
227,769

$
170,955

$
283,586

$
319,151

 
 
Cumulative interest rate sensitive assets to rate sensitive liabilities
137.4
%
120.0
%
109.8
%
106.6
%
110.7
%
112.1
%
111.4
%
 
Cumulative gap to total assets
21.2
%
13.2
%
7.3
%
5.5
%
9.1
%
10.2
%
 
 

The cumulative twelve-month ratio of interest rate sensitive assets to interest rate sensitive liabilities increased to 109.8% as of September 30, 2015, from 105.5% as of December 31, 2014.

Various loans across our portfolio have floating-rate index floors. As of September 30, 2015, there were $113.1 million in loans with a maturity greater than one year and an index floor rate greater than the current index rate. Of this amount, $74.5 million have an index floor rate less than 100 basis points above the current index rate. These loans are allocated to the less than 90 days bucket in our gap analysis since we believe they would behave more like floating-rate loans given a 100 basis point upward shock in interest rates. The remaining $38.6 million have an index floor rate greater than 100 basis points above the current index rate. These loans are allocated to the one to three years bucket in our gap analysis since we believe they would behave more like fixed-rate loans given a 100 basis point upward shock in interest rates.

Additionally, in all of these analyses (NII, EVE and gap), we use what we believe is a conservative treatment of non-maturity, interest-bearing deposits. In our gap analysis, the allocation of non-maturity, interest-bearing deposits is fully reflected in the less than 90 days maturity category. The allocation of non-maturity, noninterest-bearing deposits is fully reflected in the non-sensitive category. In taking this approach, we provide ourselves with no benefit to either NII or EVE from a potential time-lag in the rate increase of our non-maturity, interest-bearing deposits.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are presented under the caption “Market Risk” in Part I, Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”


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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of September 30, 2015. The Company's disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2015.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2015, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

From time to time the Company is a party to various litigation matters incidental to the conduct of its business. During the three months ended September 30, 2015, the Company was not a party to any legal proceedings the resolution of which management believes would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, future prospects, financial condition, liquidity, results of operation, cash flows or capital levels.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There are risks, many beyond our control, which could cause our results to differ significantly from management's expectations. Any of the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2014, or in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q could, by itself or together with one or more other factors, adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

None.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.


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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS


Exhibit No.    Description

31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.
101
The following materials from TriState Capital Holdings, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2015, formatted in XBRL: (i) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (v) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.*
* This information is deemed furnished, not filed.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


TRISTATE CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.
 
 
By
/s/ James F. Getz
 
James F. Getz
 
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
By
/s/ Mark L. Sullivan
 
Mark L. Sullivan
 
Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 

Date: October 30, 2015


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EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit No.
Description

31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith.
101
The following materials from TriState Capital Holdings, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2015, formatted in XBRL: (i) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (v) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.*
* This information is deemed furnished, not filed.


73