UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    Form 13F
                               Form 13F COVER PAGE
Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: 3/31/2012
Check here if Amendment []; Amendment Number:
                                               -------
This Amendment (Check only one.):               [] is a restatement.
                                                [] adds new holdings entries.

Institutional Investment Manager Filing this Report:


Name:      Burke & Herbert Bank & Trust Co.

Address:   PO Box 268 Alexandria


Form 13F File Number: 028-05313


The institutional investment manager filing this report and the person by whom
it is signed hereby represent that the person signing the report is authorized
to submit it, that all information contained herein is true, correct and
complete, and that it is understood that all required items, statements,
schedules, lists, and tables, are considered integral parts of this submission.

Persons Signing this Report on Behalf of Reporting Manager:

Name:   M. Patricia Barron
Title:  Principal Vice President & Senior Trust Officer
Phone:  703-549-6600

Signature,  Place,  and  Date  of  Signing:

/s/ M. Patricia Barron             Alexandria, VA                     4/5/2012
---------------------------------  ---------------------------------  ----------
[Signature]                        [City, State]                      [Date]



Report  Type  (Check  only  one):

[X]     13F HOLDINGS REPORT. (Check here if all holdings of this reporting
        manager are reported in this report.)

[ ]     13F NOTICE. (Check here if no holdings reported are in this report,
        and all holdings are reported by other reporting manager(s).)

[ ]     13F COMBINATION REPORT. (Check here if a portion of the holdings for
        this reporting manager are reported in this report and a portion are
        reported by other reporting manager(s).)

List of Other Managers Reporting for this Manager:




                              Form 13F SUMMARY PAGE

Report Summary:

Number of Other Included Managers:                    0

Form 13F Information Table Entry Total:             164

Form 13F Information Table Value Total:  $       88,694
                                         --------------
                                         (In Thousands)


List of Other Included Managers:

Provide a numbered list of the name(s) and 13F file number(s) of all
institutional investment managers with respect to which this report is filed,
other than the manager filing this report.
NONE







                                                  FORM 13F INFORMATION TABLE

          COLUMN 1              COLUMN 2    COLUMN 3  COLUMN 4     COLUMN 5       COLUMN 6  COLUMN 7      COLUMN 8
---------------------------- -------------- --------- -------- ----------------- ---------- -------- -------------------
                                                       VALUE   SHRS OR  SH/ PUT/ INVESTMENT  OTHER    VOTING AUTHORITY
       NAME OF ISSUER        TITLE OF CLASS   CUSIP   (x$1000) PRN AMT  PRN CALL DISCRETION MANAGERS  SOLE   SHARED NONE
---------------------------- -------------- --------- -------- -------- --- ---- ---------- -------- ------- ------ ----
                                                                                   
AT&T INC                     COM            00206R102      763   24,441 SH       SOLE                 24,441      0    0
AT&T INC                     COM            00206R102      864   27,661 SH       DEFINED              27,661      0    0
ABBOTT LABS                  COM            002824100      452    7,375 SH       SOLE                  7,375      0    0
ABBOTT LABS                  COM            002824100      702   11,460 SH       DEFINED              11,460      0    0
ALTRIA GROUP INC             COM            02209S103      606   19,645 SH       SOLE                 19,645      0    0
ALTRIA GROUP INC             COM            02209S103      201    6,525 SH       DEFINED               6,525      0    0
AMERICAN EXPRESS CO          COM            025816109      292    5,041 SH       SOLE                  5,041      0    0
AMERICAN EXPRESS CO          COM            025816109       75    1,300 SH       DEFINED               1,300      0    0
APACHE CORP                  COM            037411105      201    2,000 SH       DEFINED               2,000      0    0
APPLE INC                    COM            037833100      540      900 SH       SOLE                    900      0    0
APPLE INC                    COM            037833100    1,106    1,845 SH       DEFINED               1,845      0    0
ATLAS PIPELINE PARTNERS LP   UNIT L P INT   049392103      202    5,700 SH       DEFINED               5,700      0    0
AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING IN COM            053015103       21      374 SH       SOLE                    374      0    0
AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING IN COM            053015103      259    4,700 SH       DEFINED               4,700      0    0
BB&T CORP                    COM            054937107       59    1,869 SH       SOLE                  1,869      0    0
BB&T CORP                    COM            054937107      198    6,300 SH       DEFINED               6,300      0    0
BP PLC                       SPONSORED ADR  055622104      603   13,390 SH       SOLE                 13,390      0    0
BP PLC                       SPONSORED ADR  055622104       88    1,966 SH       DEFINED               1,966      0    0
BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTA SPONSORED ADR  05946K101      114   14,283 SH       SOLE                 14,283      0    0
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION  COM            060505104       75    7,860 SH       SOLE                  7,860      0    0
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION  COM            060505104      269   28,152 SH       DEFINED              28,152      0    0
BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORP COM            064058100        4      150 SH       SOLE                    150      0    0
BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORP COM            064058100      370   15,339 SH       DEFINED              15,339      0    0
BAXTER INTL INC              COM            071813109      170    2,850 SH       SOLE                  2,850      0    0
BAXTER INTL INC              COM            071813109      211    3,525 SH       DEFINED               3,525      0    0
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC DEL   CL A           084670108      488        4 SH       SOLE                      4      0    0
BLACKROCK INC                COM            09247X101       92      450 SH       SOLE                    450      0    0
BLACKROCK INC                COM            09247X101      143      700 SH       DEFINED                 700      0    0
BOEING CO                    COM            097023105      208    2,802 SH       SOLE                  2,802      0    0
BOEING CO                    COM            097023105      126    1,700 SH       DEFINED               1,700      0    0
BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO      COM            110122108      315    9,346 SH       SOLE                  9,346      0    0
BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO      COM            110122108      220    6,520 SH       DEFINED               6,520      0    0
BURKE&HERBERT B&T ALEXANDRIA COM            121331102   10,508    4,708 SH       SOLE                  4,708      0    0
BURKE&HERBERT B&T ALEXANDRIA COM            121331102    1,828      819 SH       DEFINED                 819      0    0
CIGNA CORPORATION            COM            125509109      748   15,180 SH       DEFINED              15,180      0    0
CHEVRON CORP NEW             COM            166764100      958    8,934 SH       SOLE                  8,934      0    0
CHEVRON CORP NEW             COM            166764100    2,332   21,754 SH       DEFINED              21,754      0    0
CISCO SYS INC                COM            17275R102      266   12,599 SH       SOLE                 12,599      0    0
CISCO SYS INC                COM            17275R102      153    7,250 SH       DEFINED               7,250      0    0
CITIGROUP INC                COM NEW        172967424       32      865 SH       SOLE                    865      0    0
CITIGROUP INC                COM NEW        172967424      480   13,138 SH       DEFINED              13,138      0    0
COCA COLA CO                 COM            191216100      800   10,814 SH       SOLE                 10,814      0    0
COCA COLA CO                 COM            191216100      699    9,450 SH       DEFINED               9,450      0    0
COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO         COM            194162103      332    3,395 SH       SOLE                  3,395      0    0
COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO         COM            194162103      191    1,950 SH       DEFINED               1,950      0    0
COMCAST CORP NEW             CL A           20030N101      171    5,691 SH       SOLE                  5,691      0    0
COMCAST CORP NEW             CL A           20030N101       62    2,065 SH       DEFINED               2,065      0    0
CONOCOPHILLIPS               COM            20825C104      102    1,340 SH       SOLE                  1,340      0    0
CONOCOPHILLIPS               COM            20825C104      243    3,200 SH       DEFINED               3,200      0    0
DISNEY WALT CO               COM DISNEY     254687106      254    5,792 SH       SOLE                  5,792      0    0
DISNEY WALT CO               COM DISNEY     254687106      280    6,400 SH       DEFINED               6,400      0    0
DOMINION RES INC VA NEW      COM            25746U109      528   10,320 SH       SOLE                 10,320      0    0
DOMINION RES INC VA NEW      COM            25746U109      403    7,874 SH       DEFINED               7,874      0    0
DU PONT E I DE NEMOURS & CO  COM            263534109      498    9,422 SH       SOLE                  9,422      0    0
DU PONT E I DE NEMOURS & CO  COM            263534109      637   12,041 SH       DEFINED              12,041      0    0
DUN & BRADSTREET CORP DEL NE COM            26483E100      212    2,500 SH       DEFINED               2,500      0    0
EMERSON ELEC CO              COM            291011104      149    2,864 SH       SOLE                  2,864      0    0
EMERSON ELEC CO              COM            291011104       97    1,860 SH       DEFINED               1,860      0    0
EXELON CORP                  COM            30161N101      105    2,675 SH       SOLE                  2,675      0    0
EXELON CORP                  COM            30161N101      178    4,550 SH       DEFINED               4,550      0    0






                                                  FORM 13F INFORMATION TABLE

          COLUMN 1              COLUMN 2    COLUMN 3  COLUMN 4     COLUMN 5       COLUMN 6  COLUMN 7      COLUMN 8
---------------------------- -------------- --------- -------- ----------------- ---------- -------- -------------------
                                                       VALUE   SHRS OR  SH/ PUT/ INVESTMENT  OTHER    VOTING AUTHORITY
       NAME OF ISSUER        TITLE OF CLASS   CUSIP   (x$1000) PRN AMT  PRN CALL DISCRETION MANAGERS  SOLE   SHARED NONE
---------------------------- -------------- --------- -------- -------- --- ---- ---------- -------- ------- ------ ----
                                                                                   
EXXON MOBIL CORP             COM            30231G102    3,331   38,406 SH       SOLE                 38,406      0    0
EXXON MOBIL CORP             COM            30231G102    5,362   61,826 SH       DEFINED              61,826      0    0
FEDERAL REALTY INVT TR       SH BEN INT NEW 313747206      886    9,150 SH       DEFINED               9,150      0    0
FREEPORT-MCMORAN COPPER & GO COM            35671D857      869   22,842 SH       DEFINED              22,842      0    0
GENERAL ELECTRIC CO          COM            369604103    1,831   91,214 SH       SOLE                 91,214      0    0
GENERAL ELECTRIC CO          COM            369604103    2,221  110,673 SH       DEFINED             110,673      0    0
GENERAL MLS INC              COM            370334104      118    2,980 SH       SOLE                  2,980      0    0
GENERAL MLS INC              COM            370334104      162    4,100 SH       DEFINED               4,100      0    0
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC          SPONSORED ADR  37733W105      137    3,061 SH       SOLE                  3,061      0    0
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC          SPONSORED ADR  37733W105       71    1,582 SH       DEFINED               1,582      0    0
GOOGLE INC                   CL A           38259P508       35       55 SH       SOLE                     55      0    0
GOOGLE INC                   CL A           38259P508      224      350 SH       DEFINED                 350      0    0
HALLIBURTON CO               COM            406216101        7      200 SH       SOLE                    200      0    0
HALLIBURTON CO               COM            406216101      219    6,600 SH       DEFINED               6,600      0    0
HEWLETT PACKARD CO           COM            428236103      452   18,976 SH       SOLE                 18,976      0    0
HEWLETT PACKARD CO           COM            428236103      257   10,775 SH       DEFINED              10,775      0    0
HOME DEPOT INC               COM            437076102      160    3,175 SH       SOLE                  3,175      0    0
HOME DEPOT INC               COM            437076102      271    5,383 SH       DEFINED               5,383      0    0
HONEYWELL INTL INC           COM            438516106      303    4,962 SH       SOLE                  4,962      0    0
HONEYWELL INTL INC           COM            438516106       79    1,300 SH       DEFINED               1,300      0    0
INTEL CORP                   COM            458140100      411   14,628 SH       SOLE                 14,628      0    0
INTEL CORP                   COM            458140100      233    8,275 SH       DEFINED               8,275      0    0
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS COM            459200101      989    4,742 SH       SOLE                  4,742      0    0
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS COM            459200101      657    3,147 SH       DEFINED               3,147      0    0
ISHARES TR                   S&P 500 INDEX  464287200      274    1,941 SH       SOLE                  1,941      0    0
ISHARES TR                   S&P 500 INDEX  464287200       21      150 SH       DEFINED                 150      0    0
ISHARES TR                   BARCLY USAGG B 464287226      538    4,900 SH       SOLE                  4,900      0    0
ISHARES TR                   MSCI EAFE INDE 464287465      154    2,814 SH       SOLE                  2,814      0    0
ISHARES TR                   MSCI EAFE INDE 464287465       66    1,200 SH       DEFINED               1,200      0    0
ISHARES TR                   RUSSELL 3000   464287689      272    3,270 SH       DEFINED               3,270      0    0
ISHARES TR                   DJ US INDEX FD 464287846      231    3,265 SH       SOLE                  3,265      0    0
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO          COM            46625H100      191    4,157 SH       SOLE                  4,157      0    0
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO          COM            46625H100      127    2,770 SH       DEFINED               2,770      0    0
JOHNSON & JOHNSON            COM            478160104    2,736   41,474 SH       SOLE                 41,474      0    0
JOHNSON & JOHNSON            COM            478160104      624    9,460 SH       DEFINED               9,460      0    0
JOHNSON CTLS INC             COM            478366107      289    8,900 SH       DEFINED               8,900      0    0
KIMBERLY CLARK CORP          COM            494368103      306    4,139 SH       SOLE                  4,139      0    0
KIMBERLY CLARK CORP          COM            494368103      214    2,898 SH       DEFINED               2,498     40    0
KRAFT FOODS INC              CL A           50075N104      493   12,974 SH       SOLE                 12,974      0    0
KRAFT FOODS INC              CL A           50075N104       75    1,961 SH       DEFINED               1,961      0    0
LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP         COM            539830109      205    2,280 SH       SOLE                  2,280      0    0
LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP         COM            539830109       54      600 SH       DEFINED                 600      0    0
LOWES COS INC                COM            548661107       25      800 SH       SOLE                    800      0    0
LOWES COS INC                COM            548661107      191    6,100 SH       DEFINED               6,100      0    0
MANULIFE FINL CORP           COM            56501R106      120    8,888 SH       SOLE                  8,888      0    0
MANULIFE FINL CORP           COM            56501R106      225   16,608 SH       DEFINED              16,608      0    0
MCDONALDS CORP               COM            580135101      334    3,404 SH       SOLE                  3,404      0    0
MCDONALDS CORP               COM            580135101      142    1,450 SH       DEFINED               1,450      0    0
MEDCO HEALTH SOLUTIONS INC C COM            58405U102      258    3,674 SH       SOLE                  3,674      0    0
MEDCO HEALTH SOLUTIONS INC C COM            58405U102      118    1,672 SH       DEFINED               1,672      0    0
MEDTRONIC INC                COM            585055106      227    5,794 SH       SOLE                  5,794      0    0
MEDTRONIC INC                COM            585055106      257    6,550 SH       DEFINED               6,550      0    0
MERCK & CO INC NEW           COM            58933Y105      458   11,925 SH       SOLE                 11,925      0    0
MERCK & CO INC NEW           COM            58933Y105      687   17,880 SH       DEFINED              17,880      0    0
MICROSOFT CORP               COM            594918104      356   11,029 SH       SOLE                 11,029      0    0
MICROSOFT CORP               COM            594918104      465   14,425 SH       DEFINED              14,425      0    0
MONSANTO CO NEW              COM            61166W101      149    1,874 SH       SOLE                  1,874      0    0
MONSANTO CO NEW              COM            61166W101       55      684 SH       DEFINED                 684      0    0
NEXTERA ENERGY INC           COM            65339F101      283    4,632 SH       SOLE                  4,632      0    0
NEXTERA ENERGY INC           COM            65339F101      165    2,700 SH       DEFINED               2,700      0    0






                                                  FORM 13F INFORMATION TABLE

          COLUMN 1              COLUMN 2    COLUMN 3  COLUMN 4     COLUMN 5       COLUMN 6  COLUMN 7      COLUMN 8
---------------------------- -------------- --------- -------- ----------------- ---------- -------- -------------------
                                                       VALUE   SHRS OR  SH/ PUT/ INVESTMENT  OTHER    VOTING AUTHORITY
       NAME OF ISSUER        TITLE OF CLASS   CUSIP   (x$1000) PRN AMT  PRN CALL DISCRETION MANAGERS  SOLE   SHARED NONE
---------------------------- -------------- --------- -------- -------- --- ---- ---------- -------- ------- ------ ----
                                                                                   
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP        COM            655844108      513    7,789 SH       SOLE                  7,789      0    0
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP        COM            655844108      408    6,200 SH       DEFINED               6,200      0    0
OMNICOM GROUP INC            COM            681919106       20      400 SH       SOLE                    400      0    0
OMNICOM GROUP INC            COM            681919106      203    4,000 SH       DEFINED               4,000      0    0
ORACLE CORP                  COM            68389X105      131    4,484 SH       SOLE                  4,484      0    0
ORACLE CORP                  COM            68389X105      196    6,730 SH       DEFINED               6,730      0    0
PPG INDS INC                 COM            693506107      268    2,800 SH       SOLE                  2,800      0    0
PEPSICO INC                  COM            713448108      607    9,155 SH       SOLE                  9,155      0    0
PEPSICO INC                  COM            713448108      794   11,973 SH       DEFINED              11,973      0    0
PFIZER INC                   COM            717081103    1,071   47,303 SH       SOLE                 47,303      0    0
PFIZER INC                   COM            717081103    1,383   61,087 SH       DEFINED              61,087      0    0
PHILIP MORRIS INTL INC       COM            718172109    1,760   19,861 SH       SOLE                 19,861      0    0
PHILIP MORRIS INTL INC       COM            718172109      580    6,542 SH       DEFINED               6,542      0    0
PROCTER & GAMBLE CO          COM            742718109      571    8,501 SH       SOLE                  8,501      0    0
PROCTER & GAMBLE CO          COM            742718109      530    7,891 SH       DEFINED               7,891      0    0
PROTECTIVE LIFE CORP         COM            743674103    6,886  232,488 SH       SOLE                232,488      0    0
REGIONS FINANCIAL CORP NEW   COM            7591EP100      530   80,351 SH       SOLE                 80,351      0    0
ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC        SPONS ADR A    780259206      377    5,370 SH       SOLE                  5,370      0    0
SPDR SERIES TRUST            BRCLYS YLD ETF 78464A417      228    5,787 SH       SOLE                  5,787      0    0
SPDR SERIES TRUST            BRCLYS YLD ETF 78464A417      322    8,175 SH       DEFINED               8,175      0    0
SARA LEE CORP                COM            803111103      161    7,475 SH       SOLE                  7,475      0    0
SARA LEE CORP                COM            803111103       82    3,800 SH       DEFINED               3,800      0    0
SCHLUMBERGER LTD             COM            806857108      241    3,453 SH       SOLE                  3,453      0    0
SCHLUMBERGER LTD             COM            806857108      111    1,590 SH       DEFINED               1,590      0    0
SPACE PROPULSION SYS INC     COM            846192102        1   16,250 SH       SOLE                 16,250      0    0
3M CO                        COM            88579Y101      572    6,413 SH       SOLE                  6,413      0    0
3M CO                        COM            88579Y101      442    4,958 SH       DEFINED               4,958      0    0
TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC      COM            89417E109        3       45 SH       SOLE                     45      0    0
TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC      COM            89417E109      262    4,421 SH       DEFINED               4,421      0    0
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP     COM            913017109      237    2,855 SH       SOLE                  2,855      0    0
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP     COM            913017109      494    5,955 SH       DEFINED               5,955      0    0
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC       COM            91324P102      248    4,207 SH       SOLE                  4,207      0    0
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC       COM            91324P102       41      700 SH       DEFINED                 700      0    0
VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS      INT-TERM CORP  92206C870      209    2,500 SH       DEFINED               2,500      0    0
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC   COM            92343V104      648   16,957 SH       SOLE                 16,957      0    0
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC   COM            92343V104      915   23,945 SH       DEFINED              23,945      0    0
WAL MART STORES INC          COM            931142103      996   16,269 SH       SOLE                 16,269      0    0
WAL MART STORES INC          COM            931142103      471    7,700 SH       DEFINED               7,700      0    0
WASHINGTON REAL ESTATE INVT  SH BEN INT     939653101      163    5,499 SH       SOLE                  5,499      0    0
WASHINGTON REAL ESTATE INVT  SH BEN INT     939653101      128    4,300 SH       DEFINED               4,300      0    0
WELLS FARGO & CO NEW         COM            949746101      407   11,919 SH       SOLE                 11,919      0    0
WELLS FARGO & CO NEW         COM            949746101      247    7,228 SH       DEFINED               7,228      0    0
YUM BRANDS INC               COM            988498101      127    1,779 SH       SOLE                  1,779      0    0
YUM BRANDS INC               COM            988498101      157    2,200 SH       DEFINED               2,200      0    0