Supplemental Information
(this information has not been reviewed)
general definitions
Average
– averages are calculated as the sum of the opening and closing balances for the relevant period divided
by two
Fellings
– the amount charged against the income statement representing the standing value of the plantations
harvested
NBSK
– Northern Bleached Softwood Kraft pulp. One of the main varieties of market pulp, mainly produced from
spruce trees in Scandinavia, Canada and north eastern USA. The NBSK is a benchmark widely used in the pulp
and paper industry for comparative purposes
SG&A
– selling, general and administrative expenses
Non-GAAP
measures
The group believes that it is useful to report certain non-GAAP measures for the following reasons:
–
these measures are used by the group for internal performance analysis;
–
the presentation by the group’s reported business segments of these measures facilitates comparability with
other companies in our industry, although the group’s measures may not be comparable with similarly titled
profit measurements reported by other companies; and
–
it is useful in connection with discussion with the investment analyst community and debt rating agencies.
These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or construed as a substitute for GAAP
measures in accordance with IFRS
Acquisition
– the acquisition of M-real’s coated graphic paper business on 31 December 2008
Adjustment factor
– This is calculated using the pre-announcement share price divided by the theoretical
ex-rights price (TERP). TERP is the [(Number of new shares multiplied by the Subscription price) plus the (Number
of shares held multiplied by the Ex-dividend share price)] all divided by the (Number of new shares plus the
number of shares held prior to the rights offer).
Capital employed
– shareholders’ equity plus net debt
EBITDA excluding special items
– earnings before interest (net finance costs), taxation, depreciation,
amortisation and special items
Headline earnings
– as defined in circular 3/2009 issued by the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants,
separates from earnings all separately identifiable remeasurements. It is not necessarily a measure of sustainable
earnings. It is a listing requirement of the JSE Limited to disclose headline earnings per share
Net debt
– current and non-current interest-bearing borrowings, and bank overdraft (net of cash, cash
equivalents and short-term deposits)
Net debt to total capitalisation
– net debt divided by capital employed
Net operating assets
– total assets (excluding deferred taxation and cash and cash equivalents) less current
liabilities (excluding interest-bearing borrowings and bank overdraft)
Net assets
– total assets less total liabilities
Net asset value per share
– net assets divided by the number of shares in issue at balance sheet date
ROCE
– return on average capital employed. Operating profit excluding special items divided by average capital
employed
ROE
– return on average equity. Profit for the period divided by average shareholders’ equity
RONOA
– return on average net operating assets. Operating profit excluding special items divided by average
net operating assets
Special items
– special items cover those items which management believe are material by nature or amount to
the operating results and require separate disclosure. Such items would generally include profit or loss on disposal
of property, investments and businesses, asset impairments, restructuring charges, non-recurring integration
costs related to acquisitions, financial impacts of natural disasters, non-cash gains or losses on the price fair value
adjustment of plantations and alternative fuel tax credits receivable in cash.
The above financial measures are presented to assist our shareholders and the investment community in interpreting our financial results.
These financial measures are regularly used and compared between companies in our industry.
// fourth quarter results
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